12 step program

The 12 step program is an extremely popular and most often effective route to seek support or treatment for any number of addictive type conditions or disorders. There are hundreds of different kinds of support group style meetings that follow the 12 step program model in the world today. The 12 step model is for most people easy and straightforward to follow, and is virtually guaranteed to produce at least some positive effects in your life if you tackle it seriously. Although it has never been billed as a cure.

The original, biggest, and most famous 12 step program of all is of course Alcoholics Anonymous, or AA. AA began back in the 1930s when two guys suffering from alcoholism got together and decided they would to whatever they could to assist each other in getting and staying sober. These two guys were Bill Wilson and Dr. Bob Smith, often referred to as Bill and Bob, and little did they know the impact their 12 step program would have on the world of the future.

The early 12 step program associated with AA was heavily focused on religion due to the founders backgrounds. If you pickup a copy of the AA big book you'll see that its filled with religious wording and references to God the model for the 12 steps itself is loosely based on a Christian fellowship which was called the Oxford Group. This does not mean that there is any specific religious belief or system that is practiced during the course of treatment or during group meeting, but there is a focus on looking towards a power that is greater than oneself.

The Oxford Group emphasized a method involving self-reflection, surrender to God, admission of character defects, and restitution for harm done to others in order to recover from behavioral illnesses including addictions. The method that Bill and Bob put together was largely influenced by the Oxford Group, and would become the same 12 step model followed in 12 step programs today.

However, most 12 step programs today offer meetings specifically designed for atheist or non-Christian members. Even in the regular meetings, it is rare for there to be any specific denomination emphasized or even mentioned in any religious discussion.

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