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Classic Alcoholic Behavior

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Information and Facts About the Classic Alcoholic Behavior in the Four Stages of Alcoholism

 

Alcoholism is a progressive degenerative disease that can be analyzed and broken down into four stages of alcoholic behavior.  It is asserted that one of the most productive ways to study the complexities involved in alcoholic behavior is to examine the classic alcoholic behaviors in each of the four stages of alcoholism.

Alcoholic Behavior in the First Stage of Alcoholism

In the first stage of alcoholism, drinking is no longer social but becomes a means of emotional escape from problems, inhibitions, anxiety, and in many instances, from the realities of life.  Stated in another way, early in the disease an individual starts to depend on the mood altering capabilities of alcohol consumption.

Also at this stage of alcoholism, a gradual increase in tolerance develops, meaning that increasing amounts of alcohol are needed in order for the problem drinker to "feel the buzz" or to "get high."

Furthermore, it is common for people in the first stage of alcoholism to start quickly drinking a few alcoholic beverages before attending social functions and to increase social drinking to 3 to 5 drinks per day.

Alcoholic Behavior in the Second Stage of Alcoholism

In the second stage of alcoholism, the need to drink becomes more intense.  During this stage of the disease, the individual frequently starts to drink earlier in the day.  As tolerance increases, moreover, the person drinks because of dependence on alcohol, rather than because of emotional and psychological stress and anxiety relief.  During this stage, loss of control does not yet happen on a regular basis; it is, however, gradually observed by others such as neighbors, co-workers, relatives, friends, and family members.

Denial

Also at this stage of the disease, the drinker may begin to feel shame and to worry about his or drinking.  Although the disease is not yet full blown, drinkers during this stage are typically unsuccessful in their attempts to stop drinking.  At this stage, some problem drinkers have been known to change brands of alcohol and/or to switch from hard liquor to wine coolers, beer or wine. Sadly, to help quiet the internal conflicts they now experience, problem drinkers during this stage of the disease resort to denial of the problem. 

During this stage, physical symptoms such as hand tremors, hangovers, and stomach problems increase.  Regrettably, rather than focusing on their drinking as the cause of the many problems they now face, drinkers during this stage start blaming others and things external to themselves.

Alcoholic Behavior in the Third Stage of Alcoholism

In the third stage of alcoholism, the loss of control becomes more pronounced and more problematic.  This means that the alcoholic is usually unable to drink according to his or her intentions.  For example, once the person takes the first drink, he or she can no longer control what will happen, even though the intention might have been to have one or two drinks.  During this stage of the disease, the drinker starts to experience serious alcohol-related, financial, employment, legal, and relationship problems.

Avoidance of People and Eye-Openers

During this stage of the illness, the drinker frequently starts to avoid friends and family and commonly experiences a loss of interest in things that used to be important or fun.  Also common during this stage are "eye-openers," that is, drinks that are taken whenever the alcoholic awakens.  Eye-openers are usually taken to calm the nerves, lessen a hangover, or to quiet their feelings of remorse the problem drinker experiences after a period of time without ingesting a drink.

The Alcoholic Starts to Neglect Things

As the drinking increases the alcoholic starts to neglect most things of importance, even necessities such as personal hygiene, food, water, shelter, and personal relationships.  Ironically, at this stage of the disease, rather than experiencing an increase in tolerance, the drinker experiences a decrease in alcohol tolerance, meaning that less alcohol is required by the alcoholic to feel the effects of alcohol.  And finally, during this stage, the alcohol often makes half-hearted attempts at seeking medical assistance.  

The Lack of Follow Through

Due to the fact that alcoholics usually fail to admit the extent of their drinking, unfortunately, they rarely receive any lasting medical treatment.  Even when they disclose a small aspect of the "truth" regarding their drinking behavior with their doctor or with a health care professional, regrettably, they often fail to follow through with the medical instructions, therefore accomplishing little, if anything of significance regarding their disease.

Alcoholic Behavior in the Fourth Stage of Alcoholism

The fourth and final stage of alcoholism is characterized by a chronic loss of control.  In the earlier stages of the disease, the alcoholic may have been successful in maintaining a job.  Now, however, drinking starts earlier in the day and usually continues throughout the day.  Few, if any, full-time work positions, however, can be maintained once an individual has reached this state of affairs.

The Alcohol Needs to Drink

In the earlier stages of dependency, the problem drinker has a choice whether or not he or she would take the first drink.  Once the alcoholic had the first drink, he or she commonly lost all control and would then continue drinking.  In the last stage of alcoholism, however, alcoholics no longer have a choice:  they must consume alcohol in order to function on a daily basis.

Benders

During the last stage of alcoholism, benders are typical.  That is, in this stage of the disease, the problem drinker gets helplessly and hopelessly drunk and may stay in this condition for days at a time.  The unattainable goal for the drinker at this time is to recapture the feeling of euphoria he or she once experienced.  In this stage, the alcoholic almost always exhibits an utter disregard for everything of importance, including food, shelter, personal hygiene, family, employment, and health.  These occasional flights into oblivion, ironically, are best described as drinking to get away from the problems caused by drinking.

The Shakes 

In the second or third stages of alcoholism the alcoholic's hands may have trembled slightly on mornings after getting drunk.  In the final stage of alcoholism, however, alcoholics get "the shakes" whenever they try or are forced to abstain from drinking.  These tremors are an indication of a severe nervous disorder that now affects the problem drinker's entire body.

The DTs

When "the shakes" are combined with hallucinations, the result is known as "the DTs" or delirium tremens, a potentially fatal form of alcohol withdrawal that can result if the problem drinker does not receive immediate alcoholism treatment.  Not surprisingly, after an attack of the DTs, more than a few alcoholics promise to never drink again.  Sadly, most of them do not and cannot fulfill their promise, and so they ultimately return to drinking and the negative, damaging, and unhealthy pattern of drinking starts all over again.

The Need For an Easily Accessible Supply of Alcohol

In the final stage of the disease, having an easily accessible supply of alcohol close at hand (to avoid "the shakes") becomes one of the most, if not the most important thing in the life of the alcoholic.  During this stage, the alcoholic will do almost anything to get the alcohol they need.  Once the alcohol is secured, alcoholics will commonly hide their bottles so that they can get a drink whenever they need it, which typically means any hour of the day or the night.

Classic Alcoholic Behavior:  Conclusion

Based on the information articulated above, it is clear that the four stages of classic alcoholic behavior do not paint a pretty picture of the sad realities that most chronic alcoholics experience.  Perhaps the damaging and unhealthy consequences of this disease might not make much of an impact on those who are already alcohol dependent.  It is hoped, however, that exposing the facts about this disease to our youth BEFORE they start abusing alcohol will prevent many of our teens from suffering the grim fate of most alcoholics.


Alcoholic Behavior and Other Alcohol-Related Quick Facts 

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"According to substance abuse research, because the purity and dosage of illegal drugs (such as heroin) are uncontrolled, drug overdose is a constant risk. There are over 10,000 deaths directly attributable to drug abuse in the United States every year. The substances most frequently involved are cocaine, heroin, and morphine, often combined with alcohol or other drugs."

"Researchers say it is not clear what mechanisms link early alcohol use to behavior problems later in life. It may be that alcohol disrupts the development of adequate social and academic skills that are needed to succeed later in life. Or early alcohol use may signal that an individual is predisposed to use drugs and develop other behavioral problems."

"According to alcoholism research, alcohol withdrawal syndrome is a group of symptoms manifested by people who suddenly quit drinking alcohol after a pattern of continuous and excessive consumption. These symptoms can range from mild to moderate to severe and include both physical and psychological components."

"Educate yourself about alcohol's effects on a person and the person's family. Learn how alcohol affects health and how it can lead to serious health problems. You can get information by contacting an alcohol and drug treatment center in your area and talking with a health professional trained in dealing with alcohol use problems."

"People in distress, whether it is from alcohol, drugs, depression, gambling or eating disorders usually display poor coping skills. These poor coping skills are often negatively impacting them and concerned people around them."

"U.S. driving statistics show that a driver with a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of 0.10 or greater is seven times more likely to be involved in a fatal motor vehicle crash than is a driver who has not consumed alcoholic beverages, and a driver with an alcohol concentration of 0.15 or greater is about 25 times more likely."

"It is estimated that in 1997, more than 30 million people in the United States and Europe suffered from chronic alcohol and drug addiction; approximately 22 million individuals with an alcohol addiction, 6 million individuals with a cocaine addiction and almost 2 million individuals with a heroin addiction."


"You can receive ongoing alcohol abuse support through aftercare programs, such as Alcoholics Anonymous. You might want to discuss your need for a particular type of ongoing treatment or support program with your doctor or counselor."

"If you are convicted of drunk driving, your auto insurance premiums can double, and in some states, even triple. You may want to shop around; some companies specialize in high-risk policies."

"In the United States, depression is a common cause of alcoholism as the depressed person seeks a way out of their problems or a relief from insomnia. Unfortunately, alcohol is itself a depressant, so the problem is only compounded."

"Most teens are aware of the dangers of drinking and driving, yet many ignore it. And many don't seem to recognize the dangers of driving after using illicit drugs, including marijuana. Educational efforts need to be targeted to include the dangers of both drinking and drug-related driving."

"In a study called Project CHOICES, University of Virginia Health System researchers found that a few non-judgmental, non-confrontational counseling sessions had a significant impact on women at high risk for binge drinking, unplanned pregnancy, and exposure to alcohol during pregnancy."

"According to substance abuse research scientists, even at low doses, alcohol significantly impairs the judgment and coordination required to operate machinery or drive a vehicle safely. Research findings like these reinforce the following message: if you drink, don't drive."

"Recent research demonstrates that the drugs most likely to produce effective results when treating alcohol withdrawal symptoms are the benzodiazepines: the shorter-acting benzodiazepines such as Serax and Ativan or the longer-acting benzodiazepines like Valium and Librium."

"The Department of Transportation (DOT) procedures established for mandatory alcohol testing require the employment of a standardized breathalyzer. The categories of testing that are allowed by the DOT are the following: post-accident, reasonable suspicion, and random."

"Research has demonstrated that American children who are raised in single-family households are almost twice as likely to experience an alcohol-related problem such as alcohol abuse as compared with children who are raised by both parents in the same household."

"Lack of parental support, monitoring, and communication have been significantly related to frequency of drinking, heavy drinking, and drunkenness among adolescents. Harsh, inconsistent discipline and hostility or rejection toward children have also been found to significantly predict adolescent drinking and alcohol-related problems."

"People who begin to drink at a young age are at much higher risk of developing a problem with alcohol later in life. According to one research study, it was found that 45 percent of the people who began drinking before the age of 14 developed later alcohol dependence, compared with only 10 percent of those who waited until they were 21 or older to start drinking."

"Various studies have demonstrated that inpatient detoxification programs are longer lasting and more effective than outpatient detox programs. The significant issue here, however, is the following: the more severe the alcohol-related withdrawal symptoms, the more likely that inpatient detoxification programs should be used."

"To claim that alcoholism is a brain disease is not same thing as saying that people addicted to alcohol are not responsible for their actions, or that they are simply unsuspecting and unfortunate bystanders of the unhealthy and damaging effects excessive and abusive alcohol use has on their brains and on virtually every aspect of their lives."

"Recently in some states, another type of "driving under the influence" has been identified, namely, driving under the combined influence of alcohol and other drugs. Interestingly, the drugs contributing to the impaired condition do not need to be illegal. That is, these "other drugs" can be legal prescriptions or even over-the-counter remedies and treatments."

"Research shows that continual use of alcohol can lead to erosive gastritis, which can limit the absorption of nutrients and vitamins associated with several serious neurological and mental disorders, including memory loss, sleep disturbances, brain damage, loss of sexual responsiveness, and psychosis such as Korsakoff' syndrome and Wernike's Encephalopathy."

"Alcohol withdrawal is treated by oral or IV hydration along with medications that reverse the symptoms of alcohol withdrawal. The most common medications used to treat alcohol withdrawal symptoms are benzodiazepines."

"All treatment approaches to alcoholism recovery depend on the desire of the person to get and remain sober. Effective treatment programs enhance this motivation with intervention and therapy."

"You have an alcohol problem if your use of alcohol interferes with your health or daily living. You develop alcoholism if you become physically or psychologically dependent on alcohol."

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    Thank you for visiting my "Alcoholic Behavior" lens. Feel free to post a quick hello and share some of your thoughts and stories about alcoholism and alcohol abuse.

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    Late stage alcoholism usually means the fourth and final stage of alcoholism. The late stage of alcoholism is characterized by a chronic loss of control.
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    Alcoholism - Last Stage. The fourth and final stage of alcoholism is characterised by a chronic loss of control. In the last stage of alcoholism alcoholics no longer have a choice: they rnust drink.
    Classic Alcoholic Behavior
    Classic alcoholic behavior typically includes an increase in drinking, denial, and problems and a decrese in health, control, and will power as alcoholism increases.
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    Alcoholism is a progressive degenerative disease that can be better understood when it is analyzed and evaluated via the four alcoholism stages.

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