All About Rottweilers

The Rottweiler is classified as a medium/large dog and weighs between 80lbs and 110lbs, although there are exceptions to the rule. They have a black coat, brown eyes and typically stand between 22'-27 inches tall at the withers. Males tend to be slightly larger and heavier than their female counterparts.

The Rottweiler has forty two teeth in its mouth, its gums are generally black and their noses are large and it too is black. The Rottweiler's neck is long and well muscled, making it one of the broadest necks of any breed. They also have broad chests and strong legs.

As a whole, the Rottweiler breed denotes strength and nobility. They're a well-muscled breed, with intelligent eyes and regal bearing.

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The Rottweiler originated in Germany and was bred to be a herding animal. However, owners of this tremendously strong dog eventually realized that they could put it to good use by getting it to pull carts of produce and other similar objects.

The Rottweiler is said to be one of the oldest herding dogs, and its loyalty and great strength make it an exceptional family animal as well as a guard dog. In fact, in some countries the Rottweiler is still used for herding.

The Rottweiler became extremely popular several hundred years ago, during the rise and fall of the Roman Empire. Rottweilers were used to herd cattle for the Roman Legions. Today their role has changed in many ways. Thanks to the advances in technology we currently enjoy, the Rottweiler is used primarily as a guard dog, family pet, guide dog and police dog.

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Hollywood and popularity have combined to make the Rottweiler one of the most feared dogs on the planet. Movies like 'The Omen' depict the Rottweiler as evil, and because they were the most popular breed of dog in the US, they were responsible for the most human deaths of any dog breed in the year 2000.

Owners have also been responsible for the downfall of the Rottweiler's reputation. Some owners buy the breed because of their intimidation factor and then fail to train and look after their dog properly. As a result, their Rottweiler isn't human friendly, which they sometimes encourage until someone is attacked.

However, as a whole, the Rottweiler is an ideal family dog. They're courageous, good with children, calm and obedient. The Rottweiler does have a strong instinct to protect its family, and it's important for owners to socialize the dog properly.

Rottweilers are extremely intelligent, easy to train and willing to work hard. They make ideal companions and guard dogs. In many ways, Rottweiler's are superior to other purebred dog breeds, with fewer health problems and a disposition that is coveted by many.

The Rottweiler, like many purebreds, has a number of health concerns associated with them. However, very few of them are fatal, and most can be chalked up to old age. Here is a small list of health concerns that affect the Rottweiler.

Addison's disease

Addison's disease affects the adrenal glands. This means that the adrenal glands don't produce or excrete enough adrenal hormones, which is essential for a long, healthy life.

Some of the warning signs of this fatal disease are gastrointestinal problems, lethargy and a decrease in appetite. If left untreated, Addison's disease can prove fatal. If you notice any of the above warning signs, you should contact your veterinarian immediately.

Aortic stenosis

Aortic stenosis is one of the most common diseases found in Rottweiler's. Basically, the aortic valve narrows, which leads to less blood flow, more work for the heart and eventually death.

Cataracts

Cataracts can affect any breed of dog and aren't fatal. They can usually be removed with surgery.

Hip Dysplasia

Hip dysplasia affects many of the larger breeds of dog. It's caused by the hip bone not fitting properly in the socket. It can cause your Rottweiler severe pain. In some cases, it may correct itself, but you can also prevent hip dysplasia by providing your dog with a proper, nutritious diet rich in protein.

Rottweilers are basically a healthy breed of dog. The life expectancy for a Rottweiler is in the ten year range, but if walked on a daily basis and looked after properly, they can live longer than that.

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