Anne Boleyn: Villain or Victim?

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Anne Boleyn, second wife of the notorious King Henry VIII, mother of Queen Elizabeth I. Was she really the villainous adulterer she was painted or was she a political victim?  Take a look as we hunt down the clues.

Anne News 

BBC "Six Wives" re-issued on DVD in US

The BBC Keith Michell "Six Wives of Henry VIII" series from the 1970s has been re-issued on DVD, this time with an added bonus feature of "The Other Boleyn Girl" based on the Philippa Gregory novel.

You can order it below in the Amazon links.

Anne Boleyn Links 

Anne Boleyn Historical Details
Biography of Anne Boleyn and related links
Hever Castle and Gardens
Welcome to the official web site of Hever Castle and Gardens. Be inspired to come and visit this thirteenth century romantic castle - once the childhood home of Anne Boleyn.
Anne Boleyn: Biography, Portraits, Primary Sources
Anne Boleyn is one of the most famous queens
in English history, though she ruled for just three years
Anne Boleyn on wikipedia
Anne Boleyn (also, Bullen), Marquess of Pembroke (c.1501/1507 - May 19, 1536) was the second wife and queen consort of Henry VIII and mother of Queen Elizabeth I of England.
Mistress Anne | The Official Anne Boleyn Fanlisting
The Official Fanlisting of Anne Boleyn, the second wife of King Henry VIII and mother of Queen Elizabeth I. Site includes biographical information, resources, links, trivia, pictures and fanlisting.

Why is Anne so darn fascinating? 

thoughts from Megan

I have always had a slight obsession with Anne Boleyn that drives my family crazy. When I visited England at the age of 16, I HAD to see the execution site and her burial place in the chapel of St. Peter ad Vincula. Whenever I meet someone knew who stumbles on to my little quirk they always ask "what's with your thing for Anne Boleyn?" Here I shall attempt to explain.

Anne Boleyn is a truly complex women that stands out in the annals of history where women were often overlooked or their importance downplayed. Hard to do with the woman at the center of the arguably the most important turn of events in British History. Whether you view her as villain or victim, Anne was smack in the center of the English Reformation. Was it her cunning that caused Henry to leave his Catholic wife and declare himself head of the Church...or was she simply in the wrong place at the wrong time? Who knows how history would have played out had England not split from Rome? Would England and Spain have eventually merged through marriage? Would France have been conquered? Would we Americans be speaking Dutch?

In addition to her role in the drama of the Reformation, she was the mother of one of the greatest monarchs in British History...and a woman at that! Anne's death has often been linked to Elizabeth I's desire to never marry and to her indomitable will to survive. Had Anne not been executed, who knows how Elizabeth would have turned out. If she had married, the course of English (and consequently American) history would most likely have been vastly different...and that's assuming she would have still been queen to begin with.

Then there is Anne's character. Through her own letters as well as other sources from that time we can see that she was intelligent, determined and knew her own worth. For YEARS she managed to hold the attention of a king notorious for his philandering. Not an easy feat in the least. She may have been tempermental and vain, depending on what sources you choose to believe but she was also cultured and worldly with a love of learning. She fostered the talents of poets such as Sir Thomas Wyatt and is rumored to have even written a few songs of her own.

What else has fascinated me is the courage she showed in the face of her fall. She quickly went from beloved mistress and wife to scapegoat. Very few historians actually believe the charges against her were valid, but what is certain is that English history was irrevocably changed because of her.

Anne Trivia 

  • Anne was sometimes called 'The Great Whore', 'The Concubine', or 'the goggle-eyed whore' by her critics.
  • Anne was also called Anna and Nan and Anne's last name was sometimes spelled Bullen, Bolina, and Bollein because uniform spelling had not yet been adopted.
  • Katherine Howard, the fifth wife of Henry VIII, who was also charged with adultery and executed (although in her case the charges were not false), was Anne Boleyn's cousin.
  • Anne Boleyn's portrait is in the halls of Hogwarts in the movie Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone. Whether or not this was an intentional reference to the rumors that she was a witch is unknown.
  • Henry VIII may have become betrothed to Jane Seymour the same day Anne was beheaded.
  • Anne Boleyn's ghost is said to haunt the Tower of London.
  • Anne was so emotionally unstable during the last months of her life that her ladies were afraid to tell her that her beloved dog, Purkoy, had died.
  • Henry made a gift of Anne's family home, Hever Castle, to his fourth wife, Anne of Cleves, after their marriage was annulled.
  • Henry VIII never mentioned Anne Boleyn by name after she died. He always remembered his third wife, Jane Seymour, who died in childbirth, as his 'true' wife.
  • Anne was purported to have six fingers on one hand, although there is some speculation that this was a rumor generated to lend credence to the accusation that she was a witch.
  • Anne's true birt date is unknown. Most scholars place her birth year in either 1501 or 1507.
  • On April 1, 2005, Wing Commander George Melville-Jackson approached British Home Secretary Charles Clarke in a bid for a formal pardon for Anne. Although she was long-dead, he asserted that she never deserved to be branded as a criminal; in the event that a declaration that she was not guilty of her alleged crimes was not possible, he would have settled for a pardon. He also sought the removal of her remains from her resting place at the Tower of London to Westminster Abbey, where Elizabeth I was buried. [2] The request was later rejected, since the antiquity of the case meant that so much of the original evidence had been destroyed that the British government was incapable of proving her innocence.
  • The most popular theory behind her downfall is that Anne was removed by a palace plot created by her political enemies. They wanted to control foreign policy and religious politics themselves and get the queen out of the way. They were more than prepared to sacrifice five innocent men to do it (who were also Anne's friends and might, therefore, object to her destruction if they were left alive.) The architect of the plot was Thomas Cromwell, the king's favourite adviser, who had angered the queen over his destruction of the monasteries and friendliness to the Seymours. He therefore wanted to get rid of Anne before she did to him what she had done to Thomas Wolsey in 1529.

Great Stuff on Amazon 

The Six Wives of Henry VIII

Very great read! One of my all time favorites!

Amazon Price: $11.53 (as of 12/09/2009) Buy Now

The Wives of Henry VIII

The DVD version of the acclaimed PBS miniseries

Amazon Price: (as of 12/09/2009) Buy Now

A Lady Raised High: A Novel of Anne Boleyn

A fictional account from the point of view of a lady's maid

Amazon Price: (as of 12/09/2009) Buy Now

The Life and Death of Anne Boleyn

Amazon Price: (as of 12/09/2009) Buy Now

Murder Most Royal: The Story of Anne Boleyn and Catherine Howard

Amazon Price: $10.17 (as of 12/09/2009) Buy Now

The Other Boleyn Girl

Another great read. Fictional account of life during the Tudor period from the point of view of Anne's sister, Mary.

Amazon Price: $11.52 (as of 12/09/2009) Buy Now

Anne of The Thousand Days [VHS]

This will always be one of my favorites. Genevieve Bujold makes a fascinating Anne.

Amazon Price: (as of 12/09/2009) Buy Now

Elizabeth

Academy Award winning movie about the life of Anne's daughter, Elizabeth I

Amazon Price: (as of 12/09/2009) Buy Now

The Six Wives of Henry VIII

Amazon Price: $36.49 (as of 12/09/2009) Buy Now

Article of the Week 

Veteran Begs Anne Boleyn's Pardon - by David Sapsted (4/2/05)

A Battle of Britain veteran wants the British Home Secretary to pardon Anne Boleyn, almost 500 years after she lost her head.

George Melville-Jackson, 85, a former wing commander who won the Distinguished Flying Cross, is calling on Charles Clarke to pardon Henry VIII's second wife because she was "obviously innocent" of the adultery, incest and witchcraft that led to her being beheaded in 1536. Mr Melville-Jackson also wants her remains moved from the Tower of London to Westminster Abbey to lie alongside those of her daughter, Queen Elizabeth I.

"Ideally, I would like her to be posthumously declared not guilty of the crimes she was convicted of because a pardon only means that you are being excused the crimes you have committed," Mr Melville-Jackson said.

"But I got a barrister's opinion, and it seems that we would not be able to go court to get a judicial review because, after nearly 500 years, there was not much of a chance of being able to come up with new evidence. So a pardon is the next best thing."
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Mr Melville-Jackson, a keen amateur historian, admits that he first "fell in love" with Anne Boleyn during history lessons as a boy. He wrote to Buckingham Palace, which sent his request to the Home Office. He is still waiting for a reply.

"I have always felt that Anne Boleyn suffered a great injustice, but I don't know why, this late in life, I have decided to do something about it," Mr Melville-Jackson said.

"I just woke up one morning and thought, 'Damn it, I'm going to give it a go'. I know there are lots of other cases of injustice in this world, but Anne Boleyn was such a wonderful and gifted woman.

"She did great things for this nation... Yet she was so unjustly treated, and she's lying in a criminal's grave. She deserves better than that. I know I am probably butting my head against a brick wall, but I will go on doing so until I die."

Anne Boleyn's Execution Speech 

May 19, 1536, 8 o'clock in the morning

Good Christian people, I am come hither to die, for according to the law, and by the law I am judged to die, and therefore I will speak nothing against it. I am come hither to accuse no man, nor to speak anything of that, whereof I am accused and condemned to die, but I pray God save the king and send him long to reign over you, for a gentler nor a more merciful prince was there never: and to me he was ever a good, a gentle and sovereign lord. And if any person will meddle of my cause, I require them to judge the best. And thus I take my leave of the world and of you all, and I heartily desire you all to pray for me. O Lord have mercy on me, to God I commend my soul.

After being blindfolded and kneeling at the block, she repeated several times: To Jesus Christ I commend my soul; Lord Jesu receive my soul.

Good stuff on YouTube 

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Anne Boleyn Part One - Image

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Anne Boleyn-"I have a little n...

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The Tudors - Anne Boleyn

automatically generated by YouTube"

by Mommaraven

Megan is the senior administrative assistant at Apartment Showcase and self-proclaimed geek. She is ardent reader of romance novels (in addition to th...

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