Architectural Frameworks

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How will an architectural framework help me?

As infrastructure / information / solution / enterprise architects, we are supposed to guide techological solutions to follow sensible principals so they meet our business stakeholder requirements.

Because we thrive on pattern driven design, we of all people should be using a best practice, systematic approach to defining, communicating, improving and measuring our own architectural work. After all, we that's what we expect others to do.

But, you ask me, how can I choose an architectural framework? There's no ITIL / VHS video / clear best choice for me to pick right now!

The good news is that there are some clear distinctions between the value you can get from different frameworks, and at the end of the day, your best solution may simply be your favourite mix of certain bits from each.

Read on and you'll find out how to pick the right solution for your own circumstances.

What architectural frameworks can I use? 

A list of links to help you discover what architectural frameworks are available

First of all, I'll introduce the key players to you. You may well recognise some of these names.
TOGAF
The Open Group Architectural Framework (TOGAF) comprises processes and guidelines to help you create and enhance your architectural descriptions. It has been built from US governmental initiatives during 1990's and is nowadays still being actively improved by The Open Group consortium, whose members include some of the biggest names in the IT world.
Zachman
John A. Zachman first published his taxonomy of architectural descriptions in 1987, and his inspiration has probably impacted most of the frameworks that have been developed since. His simple, logical grid ensures we consider all facets of the architecture from the viewpoint of all major system roles.
FEA
Federal Enterprise Architecture (FEA) is the US Federal Government's initiative to maximise the business value from the massive projects that are delivered to state departments. Institutions as big as these will need the detailed processes and taxonomies in FEA, and the tools for measuring EA's enhancement to business value will show their effect
IEEE 1471
This ANSI IEEE standard describes the "Recommended Practice for Architectural Description of Software-Intensive Systems", and is due to become
ISO 42010. It standardises conventions for architectural descriptions, and ensures that views and viewpoints are created to address specific stakeholder concerns.

Are there different categories of architecture framework? 

Beginning with the information on this page, you can start to research the various different types of framework to understand what how to make your choice(s). Alternatively, because I have already gone through this exercise myself, you could contact me to ask :-D

What frameworks do other people choose? 

You may already know which one(s) you like, and wish to share your preferences with others.

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What links are others sharing on architectural frameworks? 

Where can I find other books about architectural frameworks? 

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How Capitalism Will Save Us: Why Free People and Free Markets Are the Best Answer in Today's Economy

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What do you think? 

What's your view on this lens about Architectural Frameworks?

Did you learn anything interesting here? Is there something I've missed out?

Let me know :-D

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  • Reply
    Rich Hilliard Rich Hilliard Jul 16, 2007 @ 2:53 pm
    The IEEE 1471/ISO 42010 revision will define architecture framework in terms of stakeholders, concerns, predefined viewpoints, and correspondece rules between viewpoints. The hope is to help standardize how frameworks are defined, used, and increase interop between frameworks.

Where can I learn about architectural frameworks? 

Here are some links I recommend, if you want to research this topic further yourself
A Comparison of the Top Four Enterprise-Architecture Methodologies
This very informative MSDN Article is written by Enterprise Architecture MVP Roger Sessions. It introduces the four main frameworks in use today, and compares them. It uses some real-world business & IT issues to evaluate the strengths and weaknesses in each.
TOGAF or not TOGAF: Extending Enterprise Architecture beyond RUP
This article was written to show how TOGAF can combine with RUP (Rational Unified Process - IBM's equivalent of MSF Microsoft Solutions Framework or ITIL Application Management). As it happens, it actually gives a very clear view of how TOGAF can help enterprise architecture and how it contrasts with other architectural frameworks.

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