Boston Red Sox Tickets - Boston Red Sox History

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History of Boston Red Sox

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There really is nothing more American than baseball, and truly nothing more central to incredible baseball lore and history than the Boston Red Sox. Based in Boston, Massachusetts this team was established in 1901, making them one of the oldest teams in professional baseball. Since 1969 the Red Sox have been members of the American League Eastern Division, and have been members of the American League since 1901. The Sox weren't always known under their current name. Known in 1901 as the Boston Americans, the team played at Huntington Avenue Grounds. The Americans were members of the Western League, and in 1900, the league was renamed to the American League and became the second half of the current major league divisions. It didn't take long for this already stellar team to bring home a World Series Championship against the Pittsburgh Pirates home in 1903. The team consisted of several key components from pitcher Cy Young to third baseman Jimmy Collins, and outfielders Chick Stahl and Patsy Dougherty.

The following year, the Americans were considered the same as the previous team and were expected to have a repeat. That is, until a surprise appearance by the New York Highlanders (who later became the New York Yankees) brought about a close race throughout the final games in the season. Dougherty was traded to the Highlanders for Bob Unglaub, a controversial move in Red Sox history. The Highlanders played the Americans during the pennant series games, but during the last game at the bottom of the ninth inning, Lou Criger scored when a pitch got away from Jack Chesboro of the Highlanders. The Americans were scheduled to play the NL New York Giants for the World Series game, but the Giants announced that they wouldn't be playing the winning AL team. The public's reaction caused the World Series to become a permanent game at the end of the season to declare a championship team beginning in the 1905 season.

During the 1906 season, the Americans had a losing season with a record of 49-105. It was after this season that the Boston Americans started being referred to by their nickname the Red Sox by their fans and members of the media. The start of the 1907 season was a rough one for the Red Sox because Stahl who was a player but also acting as a manager of the team took his own life after the end of the 1906 season.

It wasn't until 1912 that the Boston Red Sox were able to bring a World Series win back to Boston. Prior to that, they were only able to get as far as the AL Pennant in 1904. They had a string of World Series wins in the later 1900s, starting in 1912 and again in 1915, 1916 and 1918. Their victories, however, were all about to change with one simple sale in 1920.

Perhaps the biggest moment in Red Sox history occurred on January 2, 1920. Babe Ruth ("the Bambino") played for the Red Sox for three seasons prior, and owner Harry Frazee sold him to the New York Yankees in order to fund the Broadway play No, No, Nanette. The play did not open until 1925. Thus, began the Red Sox and Yankees rivalry. Ruth had been responsible for a number of Yankees wins, and the Red Sox determined the sale of the Bambino was the cause of their drought and dubbed it the "Curse of the Bambino." They did not bring another World Series win home until 2004, almost 100 years later, despite getting close in 1946, 1967, 1975 and 1986. In what seemed like fate, the final minutes of Boston's game against the St. Louis Cardinals during the World Series, a total lunar eclipse colored the moon red above Busch Stadium. When the Red Sox came home, a rally was held that played host to over three million people celebrating one of the greatest wins in baseball history.

The Red Sox had another moment of glory in 2007, when they played the Colorado Rockies during the World Series. Their first game was a no-contest win with a 13-1 victory. They won game two 2-1 and game three 10-5. The defining moment came when the Red Sox swept the Rockies after the fourth game. Owing it to their newfound winning attitude and the fact that they have grabbed so much attention over the last few years, Boston Red Sox tickets are getting more difficult to come by. This historic team has a lot of good things ahead of them!

There have been two stories as to the reason Manager Harry Frazee sold Babe Ruth to the Yankees. The first was that he was slowly spiraling downward in finances and was trading talented Red Sox players to the Yankees to help bring back the funds. The second was that he wanted to help fund a musical, No, No, Nanette in which a friend of Frazee's had a starring role. In the film Fever Pitch, staring Drew Barrymore and Jimmy Fallon, a scene highlighting the many curses of the team included the story of the musical.

From 2002-2005, Johnny Damon played for the Boston Red Sox, helping the team advance to and win the World Series in 2004. In an incredible feat, Damon hit two home runs (including a grand slam) in Game 7 of the 2004 ALCS making him a central part of the Boston Red Sox team. However, on December 20, 2005, Damon signed a 4-year contract with the New York Yankees, vilifying him among many (if not all) BoSox fans. Damon was the third star player in 12 years to "switch sides" (along with Wade Boggs and Roger Clemens). The Yankees forced Damon to cut his long hair and trim his beard owing the change to their strict dress-code rules. He cut them both on December 22, 2005.

The first person to hit a home run over the "Green Monster" (left field wall) was Hugh Bradley in 1912. However, at that point the scoreboard was only 25 feet high. It currently stands at 37 feet. In 1978, Bucky Dent hit a fly ball towards the "Green Monster" which gave the Yankees a 3-2 lead over the BoSox. In honor of the unreachable home-run wall, the Red Sox' team mascot is named Wally and is a furry green monster. New seating was constructed atop the "Green Monster" in the 2002-2003 off-season. They were dubbed the "Monster seats."

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The Boston Red Sox won more than 100 games during a season three times in franchise history. Those seasons were 1912 (105-47), 1915 (101-50) and 1946 (104-50). The BoSox lost more than 100 games seven times. Those seasons include 1906 (49-105), 1925 (47-105), 1927 (51-103), 1930 (52-102), 1932 (43-111) and 1965 (62-100).

Their first World Series Championship was won under the team name Boston Americans in 1903.

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In Fenway Park, there is one lone red seat to signify the spot where the longest measurable home run was ever hit inside Fenway's 1934 configuration when Ted Williams hit the homer on June 9, 1946. This seat is located in Section 42, Row 37, Seat 21. The home run was measured at 502 feet. The ball hit Joseph A. Boucher, a Yankees fan, in the head while he was taking a nap. Boucher was quoted as saying "I should take it as a sign from the baseball gods that I should be a Red Sox fan," and a day later the Boston Globe's sports headline ran "Bullseye! Ted Williams Knocks Sense into Yankees Fan."

Pesky's Pole is the name for the right field pole which stands 302 feet from home plate. It is the shortest right field in professional baseball. The pole was named after Johnny Pesky, a shortstop for the Red Sox who hit a number of home runs around the pole. On September 27, 2006 (Pesky's 87th birthday) the Red Sox officially dedicated the pole to Pesky and placed a commemorative plaque at its base.

Fisk Foul Pole sits atop the "Green Monster" and is named after Carlton "Pudge" Fisk. During Game 6 of the 1975 World Series against the Cincinnati Reds, Fisk hit a long fly ball down the left field line that appeared to be heading foul. Fisk began jumping and waving his arms to the right to "direct" the ball into fair territory. The ball ricocheted off the pole, resulting in a Red Sox win and a subsequent seventh game the next night. In a ceremony before a game against the Reds in 2005 the pole was officially named after Fisk.

Fenway Park is known as a "hitters park" because of its hitter-friendly dimensions (the right-field fence is 302 feet). The Chicago Cubs' home park, Wrigley Field, is also known as a "hitters park." Many attribute the low World Series Championships to teams with parks that are hard on pitchers. The Chicago Cubs have not won a World Series since 1908. Prior to 2004, the Red Sox hadn't won a World Series since 1918.

Championships

The Boston Red Sox have won seven World Series Championships beginning in 1903 (as the Boston Americans). Other winning years include 1912, 1915, 1916, 1918, 2004 and their most recent victory in 2007. American League Pennants total 12 and include 1903, 1904, 1912, 1915, 1916, 1918, 1946, 1967, 1975, 1986, 2004 and 2007.

Famous Players

Bobby Doerr - Doerr (number 1) played second basemen for the Boston Red Sox from April 20, 1937 through September 7, 1951. Six of the seasons he played with the BoSox brought at least 100 runs batted in. Doerr played 1,865 games, and once held the American League record for handling 414 chances in a row without error. In the 1946 World Series, Doerr hit .409 with a home run and 3 runs batted in. He was inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1986.

Joe Cronin - Cronin (number 4) played for the Boston Red Sox from 1935 through to April 19, 1945. After playing for the Sox, he became general manager of the team from 1947 through 1958. Cronin made some aggressive trades during the 1948-49 season, and the Red Sox were strong competitors for the AL Pennant because of Cronin's trading. He won the AL Writers MVP and the AL Sporting News MVP owing it to his .306 batting average, 12 home runs and 126 RBI's.

Carl "Yaz" Yastrzemski (pronounced yah-strem-skee) - Yastrzemski (number 8) played for the Boston Red Sox from April 11, 1961 through October 2, 1983. He was primarily a left fielder, but played part of his later career as a first baseman and a designated hitter. An 18-time all-star, Yaz also possesses seven Gold Gloves and was the first American League player to accumulate more than 400 runs during his career. He was the last winner of the Triple Crown for professional baseball in 1967.

Ted Williams - Williams (number 9); also known as "The Kid," the "Splendid Splinter," "Teddy Ballgame" and "The Thumper"; played 19 seasons with the Boston Red Sox. His run with the team was interrupted twice because of military service (he was a Marine Corps pilot). He was a two-time AL MVP winner and two-time Triple Crown winner. He currently holds the highest career batting average with over 500 home runs. He set a record in 1941 with a .551 on-base percentage that stood for 61 years. He was retired by the Sox in 1984.

Carlton Fisk - Although one of the conditions for being retired by the Boston Red Sox was that the player must finish their career as a Red Sox player, Fisk (number 27) had this rule semi-waived. He last played with the Chicago White Sox on June 22, 1993 but he returned to Fenway taking a front office job. In this manner, he "finished" his baseball career with the Boston Red Sox.

Jackie Robinson - Although Robinson (number 42) did not play for the Boston Red Sox he was retired by professional baseball on April 15, 1997.

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Boston Red Sox Blogs

Bobby Valentine fires back at Rays
By Joe McDonald | ESPNBoston.com BOSTON -- After his coaching staff was strongly criticized by Tampa Bay Rays manager Joe Maddon for its role in a bench-clearing scrum Friday night, Boston Red Sox manager Bobby Valentine returned fire on Saturday.
Boston Red Sox - TeamReport
MLB Team Report - Boston Red Sox - INSIDE PITCH Two days after joining the Boston Red Sox, Scott Podsednik was an unlikely savior. How unlikely? Consider this. Podsednik, 36, hadn't played a game in the majors since Sept. 9, 2010, for the Los Angeles ...
Ex-Boston Red Sox pitcher Curt Schilling's video game company lays off entire ...
PROVIDENCE, RI ? Former Boston Red Sox pitcher Curt Schilling's faltering video game company, which received a $75 million loan guarantee to move to Rhode Island in 2010, laid off its entire staff on Thursday. An email sent by the 38 Studios company ...
Red Sox get home runs from Nava, Shoppach and Podsednik in 6-5 win over Orioles
BALTIMORE ? Sporting a lineup top-heavy with sluggers, the Boston Red Sox got the power they needed from the bottom third of their batting order in a feel-good win over the Baltimore Orioles. Daniel Nava and Kelly Shoppach hit sixth-inning homers to ...

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