Filipino Colonial Mentality AKA Inferiority Complex

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I recently opened a T-Shirt shop celebrating Filipino Pride
  • PHPride.com
  • - we embrace the good and the perceived negative, accepting it all. I am making this page to share my recent discovery about the Filipino Colonial Mentality AKA Inferiority Complex, which is why I opened the store - why are all Filipino shirts a big flag or location? As a Filipino American, I have seen so many traits in my family that suggested something was not right - I just thought they loved America - which is fine, but there was something more devious rooted in our history at work.

    Discovering the Filipino Colonial Mentality. 

    AKA Inferiority Complex

    You should know that Filipino people are very proud. Unfortunately we are proud of our locale of birth, Our food, and family. This should be enough! Unfortunately we are also proud of the fact we speak English and will berate our fellow countryman for not speaking it well. We have evolved our culture to emulate that of the United States - to the point that a strong cultural unity is not present - but instead existing in hundreds of sub-cultures and regional pride.

    What I know about the Inferiority Complex 

    We should hold a real pride - not just a false learned one.

    I have travelled to the Philippines countless times and have always been very proud to be from there. It is a blind pride that is handed down from generation to generation. On my last few visits I asked myself why. Why am I so proud to be from here? The poverty is astounding - the last person to help a poor Filipino is a fellow Filipino. This isn't because they don't care, but because of our pre-Spanish history we are very community and family based. You help your family and community before anything else. This unfortunately carries over into politics where - especially in the provinces - jobs and finances are given to relatives before the people who truly need it. This is very similar to Filipino civilization pre-Spanish.

    The Philippines also has a social structure set up like a bunch of mini monarchies. In every small town there are 1 or 2 families who run the whole show and control most of the local revenue and industry. There is an upper crust, with a minute middle class and then the serfs. I recently watched the films, 'The Duchess" and "The Other Boleyn Girl". My wife was aghast at the control the higher members of society held over the population. This still exists today! The stranglehold the Catholic Church still holds over the people allows for this type of behavior. While the purpose is to create morals and structure, it does the exact opposite. So much so that mistresses and prostitution within marriages is normal. What does this have to do with inferiority? Well, before the Spanish, Filipino society did not hold such mighty standards regarding divorce. Men and Women enjoyed a sexual freedom which was obviously put to an end by the Colonizers - it threatened not only themselves, but their church. The Spanish convinced Filipinos that their way of life, being and religion was better and therefor stripped the Philippines of its identity. This is tragic, because pre-Spanish Filipinos did not document their lives very well - so little is known about what 'true' Filipino culture was like in that time. The social class was very similar to the way it is today - the classification was more 'Free' Semi-Free' and 'Slave'. What is unique about the Philippines at this point was that there was still no unity for the country - 7000 islands evolving on their own - almost like 7000 little countries. The Spanish found that Filipinos did have a belief which very easily adapted to Christianity - which is why it became so wildly spread throughout the region. The Philippines also had a very established trade system set up with other Asian countries. The Spanish capitalized on this and made the Filipino heads - the chiefs and landowners- Barangay heads (barangay is district). Ultimately this made them slaves of the Spanish. There was nobody who was better off than the Spanish, while the Filipino needed to simply accept their lot in life. Tens of Thousands of Spanish immigrated to the Philippines to enjoy the new lands. They had massive staffs of servants, workers and slaves - teaching the Filipino that they are not as good as them. Showing that being Spanish was a luxery.

    Jump ahead to the Spanish American War. The Americans allowed Filipinos more freedom and the ability to evolve and think for themselves. Unfortunately the thinking was always to emulate what America stood for at that time. This type of thinking does not work in a country with a majority lower class. Look at the largest democracy in the world - India - which also happens to be the most corrupt country in the world. The Spanish had stunted any sort of cultural identity, and the Americans just imposed their own. Filipinos are among the most talented people in the world - but that talent is always put into play trying to emulate American pop culture rather than finding a proud sound, look, or story within themselves. Case and point, go into any bookstore in the Philippines and it is all American novelists with a Filipiniana section that looks like a home collection of books - maybe 100 titles.

    It wasn't until Jose Rizal published 'Noli Me Tangere' in 1898 that Filipinos began feeling a cultural pride in them. The Americans did not help with their, justifiably, superior approach to government, education, and equal rights - not to mention the money they breeze into the country with while on vacation. Filipinos are still, to this day, left to feel inferior to the Western world.

    This is why white, a bridge on the nose, tall, mestizos are still considered more attractive - simply because it is a learned behavior for Filipinos to feel that way. Skin Whitener is one of the top grossing cosmetics in the PH. If I compliment a Filipina she always answers, "I'm dark, short, fat and ugly". Well, let me say that the "Filipino" version of short, fat, ugly and dark, is beautiful.

    I am realizing that I can't cover everything in this, but I feel Filipinos need to realize that they don't have to wear Levis, it is okay to say 'pamily' instead of 'family' , and white is not the only form of beauty. When I was daydreaming in the Philippines I walked into a security guard and he panicked saying "Oh sorry, sorry sir." He should have said watch where you are going a**hle. But I am a Filipino who has money (meaning I come from the US - I'm really brokeass like everyone else). Everywhere I go, people ask me what my last name is. Because it is Spanish sounding they are always impressed. It should be the indigenous names that have survived that are regarded well.

    In any case, we should embrace our cultural heritage as Filipino and not embrace what it has become. We should be proud of who we are and not who we think we should be. We should embrace our imperfections and be proud of the entire Philippines, not just the region we come from. Try to remember that we are the most hospitable and polite people in the world, but that doesn't mean we can't express ourselves, how we feel and who we are. We are a strong beautiful people - brown in beautiful!

    That is why I created the T-Shirt shop PHPride.com. I accept what is considered our shortcomings 'DBD Mobie" and express our sexuality - taking terms like LBFM and embracing it rather than shunning it like its an insult - it isn't...Americans are confirming what we have known all along - Filipino and Filipina are the best lovers :)

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    An Article From The Manila Times 

    Sunday, March 23, 2008

    A second language is no laughing matter

    Prof. Fred S. Cabuang

    The worldwide popularity of 2008 Binibining Pilipinas-World Janina San Miguel, started with the question by Vivienne Tan, one of the judges. And in the Internet, video clips of the Q & A have reached more than a million viewers which make them more popular than the recent victory of Manny Pacquiao over Marquez. The scene went like this.

    Ms. Tan: The question is, what role did your family play to you as candidate to Binibining Pilipinas?

    Janina San Miguel: Well, my family's role for me is so important (pause) b'coz (pause) there was the waa-(pause) they're(pause) they was the one who's(pause) very hahahaha(pause) Oh I'm so sorry, ahhmm(pause) My family(pause) My family (pause) Oh my gosh... I'm... Ok, I'm so sorry... I... I told you that I'm so confident... Eto, ahhmm, wait...(laugh) Hahahaha, ahmmm (pause) Sorry, guys because this was really my first pageant ever b'coz I'm only 17 years old and...(pause) ahahaha I, I did not expect that I came from, I came from one of the tough 10. Hmmm, so...but I said that... (pause) my family is the most important persons in my life. Thank you.

    Three things I observed. One, that was a family-oriented question asked by judge Tan, a celebrity and daughter of one of the world's wealthiest persons. Two, there was a sizable audience of unsupportive Filipino crowd. And three, Janina, a young, beautiful teenager, unskilled in public speaking, was audaciously responding to a question in English that did not seem to be her own mother tongue. It would have, probably, made a big difference if she were encouraged to reply in a language familiar to her, which is a practice in international beauty contests. The mother tongue is the language that is spoken at home and in the community of the speaker.

    As she tried to grope for words, the hostile crowd began to laugh at her predicament, even as she explained that she was only 17 and this was her first pageant experience. Even some judges, including Ms. Tan, could not help but laughed as well.

    To fully understand Janina's situation, we have to understand the process of mental reasoning. If a speaker is asked a question in a second language (example, English), the speaker has to mentally translate the question into his first language or mother tongue (example, Tagalog) before he can comprehend the question. Afterwards, the speaker will mentally formulate the reply using his mother tongue (reasoning in Tagalog) and then translate the response into a second language (English) to answer the question in the same form it was asked. Sometimes, the true meanings of the words, together with emotions, suffer in the translation.

    The mother tongue plays a very important part in communicating one's ideas and feelings. After Janina's revelation that her father is a driver and her mother is a laundry lady, it is possible that she does not have the opportunity to develop strong English speaking skill. English speaking is strengthened only by speaking English! The more one speaks, the more his oral skills improve.

    Nowadays, most Filipinos speak adulterated English. Somehow, "Taglish" has been socially and academically accepted in our country. Abroad, our own version of mixed Tagalog and English is called "Eng-log." Let those who have no sin cast the first stone, the Bible says. Those who deride her weak public speaking must look at themselves first. Does Janina really deserve to be our representative in the forthcoming Miss World pageant because of her broken English? Of course, why not?

    According to beauty pageant experts, the Q & A portion of a beauty contest is meant to be informal, open-ended and considered as "referential questions." These are questions that extract opinions and information from the candidates. Questions are designed to elicit content rather than the form of the answer. Accordingly, there is no correct or wrong answer.

    For many, including myself, speaking in public is not easy. It may look simple from the outside but it is actually emotionally challenging. To do effective public speaking, time is needed to prepare for the topic at hand. In the case of San Miguel, her time to process the question was almost instantaneous. There was no time to even think of the "best answer." One thing for sure, the content of her answer was the best for me!

    With an unsupportive crowd and the judges facing her, it's amazing that she was able to carry on herself despite the insulting chuckles. Janina showed neither sign of frustration nor the slightest feeling of embarrassment on her lovely face. At that point, she was confident as well as pertinacious before the judges and the audience. She had the heart of a winner. Though she answered in broken English, Janina managed to focus on the content of her answer, that%u2026"my family is the most important persons in my life."

    Janina was in a competition based mainly, but not entirely, on physical beauty. She won the "Best in Long Gown" and "Best in Swimsuit" awards. She must be that good to merit those awards. Before the evening was over, Janina received the coveted Binibining Pilipinas-World title.

    Her triumph serves as inspiration to other young Filipinas who used to think that international beauty pageants are only for those who have the money and those who have the right connection. She widened door for those who used to dream dreams and never even gave their dreams a chance.

    In August 2008, Janina will represent the Philippines in the Miss World pageant in Ukraine. It is expected that the coronation will be the world's largest live television event, viewed in more than 200 countries. The Miss World pageant is the oldest major international contest (since 1951) and the only major beauty title that the Philippines has not won. Janina San Miguel might just be the Filipina the world is waiting for. Will she get the last laugh?

    ___

    Prof. Fred S. Cabuang is the founder and chairman emeritus of the Institute for Linguistic Minority, an NGO engaged in saving all languages in the Philippines and the PRO-Board Member of Defenders Of Indigenous Languages of the Archipelago. For comments e-mail linguisticminority @gmail.com.

    COMPLETE Janina San Miguel - Binibining Pilipinas World 2008 

    We need to stop being our own worst enemy!

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    More about Colonial Mentality 

    Wikipedia
    The Wiki version of the complex.
    A Psychological Study
    Interesting Stuff.

    Reader Feedback 

    filipinotshirts wrote...

    right on bro..nice lens! i too have a shirt shop of the non-typical filipino pride stuff..have a look sometime..good luck and many sales.

    ReplyPosted April 30, 2009

    by PHPride

    Hello, I am a proud Filipino American. I recently started designing T-Shirts for fellow Fil-Ams who have become tired of the typical Filipino shirts.... (more)

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