Drug Abuse

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Critical Information About Drug Abuse

Drug abuse, also known as substance abuse, can be defined as the excessive and repeated use of a drug in order to avoid problems or feel pleasure in spite of negative, harmful, and unhealthy consequences.

The substance that is abused can be an illegal drug such as marijuana or heroin, inhalants such as paint thinner, or nitrous oxide, or prescription drugs used inappropriately such as abusing oxycontin or percocet.

Negative and Unhealthy Daily Functioning

Whatever the substance of choice, drug abuse is characterized by the dysfunctional way in which it takes over the addict's life, adversely affecting his or her daily functioning at work, school, or home, significant relationships, peace of mind, and leading to repeated drug-related legal problems.

Physical and Psychological Dependence

Drug addiction can be physical, psychological, or both.  Physical addiction refers to the physiological effects of drug use and is characterized by tolerance, defined as the need to take more and more of the drug in order to experience the initial "buzz" or "high" and withdrawal symptoms when the addict stops taking the drug or drugs.

Psychological addiction, on the other hand, refers to the subjective cravings and feelings the addict has in order to experience well-being and pleasure.  For instance, taking a drug in order to overcome the pain of an unpleasant circumstance or to "chill out" are illustrations of psychological dependence.

Sadly, the more drug abuse begins to affect and control an individual's life, the more probably it is that a person has a drug problem.

It is also regrettable to note that those who are actively involved in drug abuse are frequently the last persons to "see" their own symptoms of abuse and self-defeating and life-destroying drug-related behavior.

The Warning Signs of Drug Abuse

It is important to stress the fact that substance abusers almost always try to deny their drug-related problems while they hide the symptoms of their abuse. There are, however, many observable and predictable "warning signs" that strongly suggest drug involvement.  The following list represents some of the more common and identifiable "warning signs" of drug abuse:

  • Engaging in suspicious or secretive behaviors, such as making numerous trips to the garage, basement, restroom, or other isolated areas where substance abuse could take place
     
  • Noticeable degradation regarding one's physical appearance and grooming
     
  • A preoccupation with drugs exemplified by constantly talking about drugs and pressuring others to use join him or her in drug use
     
  • Talking incoherently or making inappropriate remarks
     
  • Inappropriately and frequently wearing sunglasses and/or long sleeve shirts
     
  • Frequently selling possessions, borrowing money, or stealing things from school, work, or from home
     
  • Expressing feelings of exhaustion, hopelessness, or depression
     
  • Associating with known drug abusers or refusing to spend time with friends or family who don't use drugs
     
  • An inability to relax or to have fun without taking drugs
     
  • Irritability, wide mood swings, manic behavior, or angry outbursts
     
  • Taking drugs the first thing in the morning
     
  • Sudden increases in employment problems and school absences while quality of work or grades greatly deteriorates

Why Do People Use and Abuse Drugs?

There are numerous reasons why different individuals use and abuse drugs.  For instance, some people use drugs due to a strong desire to "fit in" with a certain group of people or because of peer pressure while others take drugs because they are "thrill-seekers" and thrive on the "rush" that drugs give them.  Still other individuals, at least initially, take drugs because of curiosity. 

At a deeper level of analysis, however, it can be seen that the key reason that most people use and abuse drugs and alcohol is to cope with life's problems or to deal with painful and unpleasant emotions.  Stated differently, many individuals abuse drugs because doing so presents a "quick fix," an almost immediate way to escape from one's problems.  Indeed, according to the National Alliance on Mental Illness, roughly 50% of drug abusers also suffer from mental illnesses such as depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, or schizophrenia.

Disappointingly, while substance abuse may make an individual feel better for the moment, this kind of self-medication ultimately boomerangs.  Seen from a different perspective, instead of solving underlying problems, substance abuse simply covers up or masks the symptoms.  The easiest way to understand this is the following:  take the drug away from an individual and it becomes obvious that the problem not only remains but in most instances gets progressively worse due to the negative consequences of substance abuse. 

Moreover, chronic, long-term drug abuse sooner or later results in a multitude problems, including major difficulties in an individual's typical daily work, school, relationship, and family responsibilities.  Ironically, the emotional, physical, financial, and social outcomes of substance abuse are usually worse than the initial "problem" that the addict was trying to escape of cope with.

The Different Kinds of Drugs That are Abused

Virtually every drug has the potential for abuse and addiction.  Upon closer inspection, however, it can be shown that each drug affects the abusers' brains and bodies in different ways, thereby resulting in symptoms of addiction and abuse that are unique to each of the following substances:

  • Alcohol
     
  • Narcotics
     
  • Marijuana
     
  • Inhalants
     
  • Downers
     
  • Steroids
     
  • Hallucinogens
     
  • Uppers
     

Drug Abuse:  Conclusion

Drug abuse, also known as substance abuse, can be defined as the excessive and repeated use of a drug in order to feel pleasure, avoid difficulties or pain, and escape reality despite deleterious, hazardous, and sometimes deadly outcomes.  The substance that is abused can be an illegal drug such as crack or marijuana, inhalants such as office supply solvents or industrial solvents, or prescription drugs used inappropriately such as abusing vicodin or darvocet.

Sadly, drug abuse may make a person feel better in the short run, these efforts at self-medication eventually come back to haunt the addict as he or she starts to experience the mountain of negative drug-related issues and problems that arise in his employment, relationships, finances, education, and health.

Extra Information

Finding a quality treatment program can be a difficult process.  This is why we are including the following information.

The following toll-free phone number is a number to a call center/treatment center that we are proudly affiliated with. This treatment facility provides top-quality and professional "holistic" drug and alcohol rehab and counseling that addresses virtually every aspect of the person's life.

There is someone at this phone number 24 hours per day, 7 days per week. Please call this number if you have questions about a drug or alcohol problem or if you want some information about quality drug or alcohol treatment. (888) 565-2282

Help For Drug and Alcohol Problems 

The following toll-free phone number is a number to a call center/treatment center that we are proudly affiliated with. This treatment facility provides top-quality and professional "holistic" drug and alcohol rehab and counseling that addresses virtually every aspect of the person's life.

There is someone at this phone number 24 hours per day, 7 days per week. Please call this number if you have questions about a drug or alcohol problem or if you want some information about quality drug or alcohol treatment. (888) 565-2282

Drug Abuse and Alcoholism Quick Facts 

Did You Know...

"According to a U.S. study of treatment patients between 1993 and 2003, the number of people who are being treated for drug abuse who report that they began taking at least one drug before they were thirteen years old is increasing significantly."

"Alcohol abuse and alcoholism research has demonstrated that depression is a common cause of alcoholism as depressed individuals seek a way out of their problems or a relief from insomnia. Sadly, alcohol is itself a depressant, so the problem is only gradually compounded."

"There is no typical alcoholic or drug dependent person. You may be old or young; male or female; single, married, divorced, or living with someone; practice any religious observance or none; live in the country, city, or suburb; earn a lot or a little; come from any ethnic or racial background; and live any type of lifestyle."

"Research studies demonstrate that due to the fact that small amounts of alcohol from the mother can get into breast milk and passed on to the baby, and since excessive amounts of alcohol may impede the flow of milk from the breast, the March of Dimes strongly urges women to refrain from drinking alcohol while they are nursing."

"Alcohol abuse and alcoholism research demonstrates the fact that if you consume alcoholic beverages, it's important to know whether your drinking patterns are safe, risky or harmful. Answering these questions will take only a few minutes, and will generate personalized results based on your age, gender and drinking patterns."

"Random drug and Alcohol screening is used by many UK companies to deter the use or abuse of illegal drugs and / or Alcohol by employees within the workplace. There have been a large number of case studies to demonstrate how effective random screening is in reducing litigation, ill health, absenteeism, and accidents."

"In 1999, the average American drank 32 gallons of beer compared to 51 gallons of soft drinks, 24 gallons of milk, and 26 gallons of coffee."

"Research demonstrates that the short and long term consequences that arise from underage alcohol consumption are astonishing in their range and magnitude, affecting adolescents, the people around them, and society as a whole."

"Studies have shown that inpatient detoxification programs are more effective and longer lasting than outpatient detox programs. The important issue here, however, is the following: the more severe the alcohol-related withdrawal symptoms, the more likely that inpatient detox programs should be used."

"According to the substance abuse literature, prevention messages can make a positive difference. In a word, these messages can convey information to change people's attitudes about drug use and alcohol drinking behavior in a positive manner."

"Individuals who engage in alcohol and drub abuse, at least on some level, know it, and many times they may try to cut down. They may change from hard liquor to beer or from beer to wine. They may decide to drink or take drugs only after six o'clock or only on weekends. They may even move or change jobs. But the result is more of the same: more substance use."

"The findings of the 2001 National Household Survey on Drug Abuse and Addiction demonstrated that, while millions of Americans habitually drink alcohol, swallow prescription drugs, smoke pot, and snort cocaine, a number of drug users who meet or exceed the standards that indicate that they need professional treatment do not realize or accept the fact that they have a drug abuse problem."

"Since nothing can change what took place in the past, it is hoped that all of the state and federal prisoners who abused drugs and/or alcohol in the past have access to alcoholism and alcohol abuse programs as well as to substance abuse and addiction treatment while they are still in prison."

"The findings of the 2001 National Household Survey on Drug Abuse and Addiction demonstrated that, while millions of Americans habitually drink alcohol, swallow prescription drugs, smoke pot, and snort cocaine, a number of drug users who meet or exceed the standards that indicate that they need professional treatment do not realize or accept the fact that they have a drug abuse problem."

"Drug and alcohol abuse statistics reveal that more than 67% of the funding for drug and alcohol treatment programs comes from public sources. Private insurance pays for about 14% of these services and the patients pay for about 10%."

"As demonstrated by alcoholism statistics, approximately 14 million people in the United States are addicted to alcohol or engage in alcohol abuse."

"As a person continues to abuse drugs or alcohol, the brain adapts to the overwhelming surges in dopamine by producing less dopamine or by reducing the number of dopamine receptors in the reward circuit. As a result, dopamine's impact on the reward circuit is lessened, reducing the abuser's ability to enjoy the drugs or alcohol and the things that previously brought pleasure."

"Accepting the fact that help is needed for an alcohol problem may not be easy. But keep in mind that the sooner you get help, the better your chances for a successful recovery."

"An estimated 6.6 million American children under 18 live in households with at least one alcoholic parent."

"Alcohol abuse and alcoholism research shows that identifying and preventing alcohol abuse problems in youth necessitates different assessment, treatment, and screening methodologies than those that are employed for adults."

"The other family members can begin to recover whether the alcoholic is still drinking or not. But it can't happen until somebody picks up the telephone and asks for help. There is hope and help out there."

"According to one study, approximately 17% of U.S. 8th-graders, 34% of 10th-graders, and 45% of 12th-graders report having consumed alcohol during the past month."

"With or without treatment, one fact is certain: the longer an individual abstains from alcohol, the more likely he or she will be able to stay sober and avoid the negative consequences of alcohol abuse."

"Among Americans age 60 or older, 10 percent of those in the community--and 40 percent of those in nursing homes--fulfill criteria for alcohol abuse."

"Do you fail to inform your doctor that you are a regular drinker? Do you mix alcohol with over-the-counter or prescription medicine, drink and drive, or operate machinery after drinking? Do you drink alcohol while you are in charge of the lives of others, especially small children? Are you pregnant or are trying to become pregnant and drink? If you answered any of these questions in the affirmative, you are taking risks with alcohol and more likely than not, you are a problem drinker."

"In the United States, a number of family-oriented interventions have been used to help prevent alcohol abuse. These interventions include the following: family preservation programs, family services, family therapy, family skills training programs, in-home family crisis services, and family education programs."

"According to U.S. research scientists, long-term excessive drinking can lead to pancreatitis (that is, an inflammation of the pancreas). Pancreatitis is associated with severe abdominal pain and excessive weight loss and can result in death."

New Featured Drug Abuse and Substance Abuse Lenses 

Help For Alcohol and Drug Problems 

The following toll-free phone number is a number to a call center/treatment center that we are proudly affiliated with. This treatment facility provides top-quality and professional "holistic" drug and alcohol rehab and counseling that addresses virtually every aspect of the person's life.

There is someone at this phone number 24 hours per day, 7 days per week. Please call this number if you have questions about a drug or alcohol problem or if you want some information about quality drug or alcohol treatment. (888) 565-2282

Drug Abuse. Alcoholism, and Substance Abuse Links 

about drug abuse - drug-addiction-information

Info About Drug Abuse
Drug abuse is defined as the excessive and repeated use of drugs to elicit pleasure or to escape from pain, problems, or reality despite negative consequences.
Drug Abuse Facts
Drug abuse involves the excessive and repeated use of a drug in order to elicit pleasure or to escape from problems despite negative or unhealthy outcomes.
Drug Addiction Info
Drug addiction is a debilitating disease that includes the following symptoms: craving, tolerance, physical dependence, and the loss of control.
Substance Abuse Info
Learn more about substance abuse information, substance abuse effects, and the importance of substance abuse info in the substance abuse recovery process.
Drug Addiction Facts
Drug addiction facts discusses drug addiction which is a debilitating disease that includes physical dependence, craving, the loss of control, and tolerance.
Drug Addiction Information
Drug Addiction Information. Drug addiction is a debilitating disease that includes the following symptoms: craving, physical dependence, tolerance, and the loss of control.

Important Information about Addictions

Addictions develop their own forms of reinforcement. This means that the tolerance and dependence addicts experience become rewarding and reinforcing in and of themselves, irrespective of the 'buzz' or 'high' they feel.

Feedback from Visitors and Friends 

Thank you for visiting my "Drug Abuse" lens. Feel free to post a quick hello and share some of your thoughts and stories about drug abuse.

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denman4

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Great Drug Abuse Stuff on eBay 

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Great Drug Abuse Stuff on Amazon 

Substance Abuse: Information for School Counselors, Social Workers, Therapists, and Counselors (3rd Edition)

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Adolescent Substance Abuse: A Guide to Prevention and Treatment (Child & Youth Services Series)

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The Addictive Personality: Understanding the Addictive Process and Compulsive Behavior

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Seeking Safety: A Treatment Manual for PTSD and Substance Abuse

Amazon Price: $35.42 (as of 12/22/2009) Buy Now

Drug Abuse Videos From YouTube 


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Drug and Alcohol Treatment Info 

The following toll-free phone number is a number to a call center/treatment center that we are proudly affiliated with. This treatment facility provides top-quality and professional "holistic" drug and alcohol rehab and counseling that addresses virtually every aspect of the person's life.

There is someone at this phone number 24 hours per day, 7 days per week. Please call this number if you have questions about a drug or alcohol problem or if you want some information about quality drug or alcohol treatment. (888) 565-2282

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