What Is Eczema?
Eczema, also known as atopic dermatitis, is a very common skin condition. Anybody can develop it, but it's particularly common among young babies. Typical symptoms of eczema include patches on your skin that are very dry, itchy and red. It can crop up anywhere on your body, but is most commonly found on your face, scalp, knees, wrists and elbows. It hasn't been determined exactly what causes eczema, but genetics seems to play a role.
Contents at a Glance
What Causes Eczema?
Generally there are certain trigger factors that will aggravate this condition and cause the skin to become inflamed and irritated. Anything from environmental allergens to temperatures in changes and humidity can cause eczema conditions to worsen. These are what cause flare-ups and create more problems for the sufferer and there are a few possibilities. Environmental allergens are often responsible for irritating the skin and intensifying the symptoms and the same goes for changes in humidity and temperature.
Eczema Treatment Options
Even though eczema is such a common skin problem, there isn't actually a cure for it. Eczema treatment involves containing the symptoms, and well as trying to prevent future flare ups.
Dry skin certainly seems to exacerbate the problem, so it's important to keep your skin well moisturized. Using a rich moisturizing cream with medicinal properties, such as Lubriderm, Cetaphil or Eucerin, can be very helpful. For best results, smooth the cream on your body immediately following a bath or shower. This helps to contain the hydrating effects of the water.
However, to deal with an actual outbreak of eczema, you will most likely need a stronger product that has been prescribed by your doctor. Typically he or she will suggest using a steroid cream containing cortisone. You'll usually have to apply it several times a day in order to get results. However, it shouldn't be used on your face, because it will cause your skin to become thinner over time. Under severe circumstances, your doctor may suggest oral steroids.
There are those who believe that cutting back on the number of baths you take will keep your skin from becoming too dry. However, most experts disagree. Your skin can absorb a lot of moisture from a bath or shower, which helps to cut down the itchiness. The key is to retain the moisture, and that's where the medicated moisturizing lotions come in. You'll also want to use a mild, moisturizing cleanser that's specifically formulated for dry itchy skin. And when you're done bathing, don't dry yourself off too forcefully. Just gently pat your skin dry with a soft towel.
You can also make some lifestyle changes to both prevent eczema and help to ease the symptoms when you have a flare up. These methods can be as basic as switching to a new laundry detergent or dish soap, or as major as moving to a different part of the country where the environment is more favorable to this condition. Here are some other tips:
* Wear loose fitting clothing that doesn't chafe your skin
* Always wear gloves when using with household cleansers and other strong chemicals
* Manage your stress. Stress has been associated with outbreaks of eczema
* Get some sun. It's believed that the sun's UV rays can calm an overactive immune system, and help to prevent a flare up of eczema.
Dry skin certainly seems to exacerbate the problem, so it's important to keep your skin well moisturized. Using a rich moisturizing cream with medicinal properties, such as Lubriderm, Cetaphil or Eucerin, can be very helpful. For best results, smooth the cream on your body immediately following a bath or shower. This helps to contain the hydrating effects of the water.
However, to deal with an actual outbreak of eczema, you will most likely need a stronger product that has been prescribed by your doctor. Typically he or she will suggest using a steroid cream containing cortisone. You'll usually have to apply it several times a day in order to get results. However, it shouldn't be used on your face, because it will cause your skin to become thinner over time. Under severe circumstances, your doctor may suggest oral steroids.
There are those who believe that cutting back on the number of baths you take will keep your skin from becoming too dry. However, most experts disagree. Your skin can absorb a lot of moisture from a bath or shower, which helps to cut down the itchiness. The key is to retain the moisture, and that's where the medicated moisturizing lotions come in. You'll also want to use a mild, moisturizing cleanser that's specifically formulated for dry itchy skin. And when you're done bathing, don't dry yourself off too forcefully. Just gently pat your skin dry with a soft towel.
You can also make some lifestyle changes to both prevent eczema and help to ease the symptoms when you have a flare up. These methods can be as basic as switching to a new laundry detergent or dish soap, or as major as moving to a different part of the country where the environment is more favorable to this condition. Here are some other tips:
* Wear loose fitting clothing that doesn't chafe your skin
* Always wear gloves when using with household cleansers and other strong chemicals
* Manage your stress. Stress has been associated with outbreaks of eczema
* Get some sun. It's believed that the sun's UV rays can calm an overactive immune system, and help to prevent a flare up of eczema.
How An Eczema Diet Can Help
Following a strict eczema diet is very important. Certain foods have shown to be helpful in treating eczema conditions and replenishing the dry, cracked skin. Eating fast food and other fatty, sugary foods is going to do nothing but bring the energy and nutrition levels in the body down and exacerbate the eczema. More important than anything are fresh, raw foods which are so healthy for the body and which should be the staple of any eczema diet.Flax bread and sesame seeds are great snack foods and chalk full of essential fatty acids. Therefore foods with essential fatty acids should be staples of the diet plan and this includes anything from sesame seeds and salmon to mackerel and soybean oil. The point of the basic eczema diet is to help a person seek balance in foods so that they can create a better balance in their body overall. When the body is balanced nutritionally, health afflictions and especially skin conditions such as eczema will be less of a problem.
by JennyU
JennyU
Need some parenting tips? Check out my sites on Baby Advice and the Toddler Website for help raising your little ones! more »
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