What is First Aid?
First aid is a series of simple, life-saving medical techniques that a non-doctor or layman can be trained to perform. First aid is emergency care given immediately to an injured person. The purpose of first aid is to minimize injury and future disability. In serious cases, first aid may be necessary to keep the victim alive before regular medical services arrive or can be reached.
The 3 main aims of first aid, commonly referred to as the "3 Ps" are:
* Preserve life
* Prevent further injury
* Promote recovery
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Basics of Backpacking First Aid
While backpacking can be enjoyable, there is always the risk of there being some kind of injury when backpacking. In many cases the injuries can be minor but they are still injuries that will need attention in the wild. It is important to bring all of the necessary backpacking first aid supplies for your backpacking trip. It is also important to consider what to do for preventing injuries when backpacking.A first aid kid is the main part of backpacking first aid that you will need to use. A backpacking first aid kit can help you with many injuries that may occur in the wild. A typical backpacking first aid kit should include antibiotic ointment and hydrocortisone cream for taking care of cuts. Also, moleskin and alcohol pads should be in a backpacking first aid kit for treating injuries.
There are important bandages that you will need to have in a backpacking first aid kit. These supplies are necessary so that you can make sure that the ointments and creams you use on cuts and other injuries will be covered. First aid tape and gauze pads should be in a backpacking first aid kit.
Hand sanitizer should be in your backpacking first aid kit, as before and after treating an injury you won%uFFFDt have the convenience of a sink to wash your hands with. You'll need to have clean hands for treating injuries.
Read more on Basics of Backpacking First Aid at Backpacking Online Resources
First Aid for Injuries
Whether on the job or at play injuries can happen to anyone. It is important to know the right methods of first aid for injuries so that the levels of physical pain that a victim feels can be reduced in a shorter period of time. However, if the injury appears to be severe then first aid for injuries will need to be accompanied by help from medical personnel.First aid for injuries that are less severe can be treated with the RICE technique. This is the Rest, Ice, Compression and Elevation technique. This is a good method of first aid for injuries like sprains, bruises and contusions.
Rest is the first part of the method of first aid for injuries to use. Resting the injured part will prevent swelling and bleeding from occurring. Movement should be limited until further treatment of the injury can be handled from a professional. A splint can be used if the injury does not require surgical help.
Read more on First Aid for Injuries at Competent First Aid
First Aid for Chest Pain
Chest pain may sound minor at first, but it can be the sign of a more serious problem. In some cases a person with chest pain may have had a history of heart attacks or other chest problems. By knowing the right methods of first aid for chest pain you can help a person who is suffering from pain and to help reduce the level of injury from chest pain.The first part of first aid for chest pain is to recognize what the signs of chest pains are. Chest pains are normally identifiable by a person having shortness of breath and tight feelings. These can be signs of a possible heart attack in many cases.
When administering first aid for chest pain you will need to watch for certain things before calling for emergency help. If the person has had chest pains for a long period of time or there is a great amount of sweating coming with the chest pains then you will need to call for emergency help and get the person to a hospital. While first aid for chest pain can help, it is important to know when to contact a hospital to help get the victim%uFFFDs oxygen and blood flow levels back to normal.
Read more on First Aid for Chest Pain at Competent First Aid
First Aid for Sunburns
Visiting the beach can be an enjoyable activity, but a sunburn can happen if you aren%uFFFDt careful. A sunburn is a first degree burn (second degree in some cases) that appears as a red patch on your skin and can be very painful. First aid for sunburns can be used to help make the condition less painful, and it can help the victim to recover from it at a greater rate. But even though first aid for sunburns is effective it is important to recognize when it will not be enough for the person.First, it is important to see how first aid for sunburns is important. The ultraviolet rays of the sun cause sunburns, and in some cases it can lead over time to serious conditions like skin cancer or another dermal problem. While getting a tan may seem attractive, it can be dangerous, so the right first aid for sunburns is necessary.
First aid for sunburns can begin by applying a clean cloth doused in cold water to the affected area. This should be done for a few minutes, and then it should be doused in water again with the process repeated. This can be done as often as needed to treat the burn. Of course, this method of first aid for sunburns will be needed at a different level based on the severity of the burn.
Read more on First Aid for Sunburns article
Also for more information about skin problems visit Skin Care site.
First Aid for Burns
Burns can occur on the body from various causes. These include contact with hot objects and burns from excessive sun exposure. First aid for burns can be used to help treat all types of burns.First, let%uFFFDs look at first aid for first degree burns. This is a less serious burn, as it involves the outside layer of skin, or epidermis, being burned. This is where the skin appears red and has some minor pain. First aid for burns like these include using proper cooling pads and ointments to help treat the pain of the first degree burn.
Second degree burns are more serious and require different forms of first aid for burns. A second degree burn is where the dermis, or second layer of skin, is burned along with the first layer. Blisters can appear in the burn area, and the levels of pain will be greater.
First aid for burns like this will require cooling at the start. The burned area should be rinsed under cold water for five minutes or greater. Cold packs can also be used to help cool the burn. These methods of first aid for burns will help to keep the swelling of the burned area from continuing, as the heat will be reduced in the burned area. Of course, there are some exceptions. Ice should not be put on a second degree burn, as frostbite can be caused by ice.
Read more on First Aid for Burns at Competent First Aid
First Aid for Choking
When a piece of food or other object is stuck in a person's throat and blocking air flow for breathing that person is choking. A choking person can be identified by the person holding one's hands around the throat, being unable to speak or the skin turning blue. There are several different tips to consider for first aid for choking in these cases.The basic method of first aid for choking is the Heimlich maneuver. To treat a choking person with this you should stand behind the choking person and put your arms around the person%uFFFDs waist. The person should be tipped forward and you should have your hand in a fist pressing quickly into the person%uFFFDs abdomen in an upward manner. This should be repeated until the object the person is choking on is removed.
If you need to perform first aid for choking on yourself the Heimlich maneuver can work too. You'll need to put your fist right over your navel and bend forward over a hard surface. The first should move inward and upward. You will need to use this method so that you can take care of it yourself if no one else is around.
Read more on Competent First Aid
or visit First Aid for choking Article
First Aid for Snakebites
Snakes are interesting creatures, but they can be dangerous in many cases. Some snakes have venom in its system that can be poisonous to others and can be transferred to another person through a snakebite. First aid for snakebites can help to relieve the pain and effects of a snakebite.It is important that when performing first aid for snakebites that you are able to do it as soon as you possibly can. This is because some venom can be more potent than others and can cause a severe risk of damage. Be sure to use the right first aid for snakebites on time so that it is easier to handle.
Also, you should remember that while first aid for snakebites is important that is not all that is needed for treating a bite. It is important to contact the right emergency authorities for help with treating a snakebite.
The first part of first aid for snakebites is to make sure that the victim of the bite is taken to a safe place where the damages will not be aggravated. It is especially important to make sure that the person is not aggravated or panicked during the process so that the first aid for snakebites can be administered properly. Of course, the person will need to be relaxed during the first aid treatment, as medical authorities will need to be contacted too.
Read more on First Aid for Snakebites at Competent First Aid
Why You Need a First Aid Kit for Pets
In the case that your pet become injured you will need to be able to have the right supplies to help take care of your pet. A first aid kit for pets will have the materials that you need to make sure that an emergency will be easy to handle.One of the most important reasons as to why a first aid kit for pets is important is because all beings have a likelihood of being injured at any place at any time. These places include in a car, an office or at your own home. Wherever it is that you bring your pet with you it is important to make sure a first aid kit for pets is there with you.
An even more important reason why a first aid kit for pets is necessary is because a pet is like a family member. If your pet is hurt then you will feel pain too because you will feel sorry for the animal and will want to do everything you can to help, as the animal can't treat a medical emergency by itself. Therefore, a first aid kit for pets is necessary.
Not having a first aid kit for pets can cause damages to your pet after an injury that can be more serious. These injuries include infections and greater losses of blood. This will make the injury greater than it needs to be, but a first aid kit for pets can help to make sure that the injury does not get any worse than it already has gotten to be.
Read more on Why You Need a First Aid Kit for Pets at Competent First Aid
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RacingGirl
Hi, Posted May 28, 2008 |
peter nkhowani
for snake bites a cold pack can be applied to reduce the spread of the poison.
Posted December 03, 2007
|
flowski
A perfect lens for the SquiDirectory, great job Verna. We'll send some visitors your way. Posted July 17, 2007 |
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