Grid Method Drawing

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How to do Grid Method Drawing

Grid method drawing is used to help achieve appropriate drawing proportions. Grid method drawing, simply put, is drawing using the aid of a grid. Actually I use two grids. I place a document sheet protector with a grid drawn on it over the picture I'm drawing from. The other grid is one I've drawn onto graph paper, which I draw the image onto in a smaller or larger scale. If you'd like more details, read on: If you'd like to see more art instructions lenses, visit Art Instruction.

I start with a vinyl grid sheet for grid method drawing 

I use document protectors to draw my re-usable grid on. They are not only see through, they provide a pocket to place my picture in that I'm working from.

Avery Heavyweight Document Protector

Amazon Price: $5.00 (as of 12/22/2009)Buy Now

The completed vinyl grid is see through, for your image. 

Using a fine tip permanent marker and a straight edge, I draw an evenly spaced grid onto the document protector. Placing a sheet of graph paper inside the pocket is very helpful for this step.

I made various size grids, ranging in size from 1/4 inch squares to over 2 inch squares, using a new document protector for each size grid.

Graph Paper on Amazon 

Placing a sheet of graph paper inside the document protector (Make sure it's lined up straight.) helps in drawing the lines on the document protector.

Spiral Notebook - Graph Paper by WhoMi

Amazon Price: (as of 12/22/2009)Buy Now

This graph paper book lays flat when open, and comes with three two-sided pockets to store your notes and sketches.

I select the appropriate size grid sheet 

If something has a lot of details, I might go with a smaller grid scale to transfer from to a larger scale on my drawing paper.

The other thing that determines what size grid sheet I use to place my picture in, is how much bigger or smaller do I want the image to be that I am going to draw.

On this drawing, I didn't need detail, I was going for the outline, and I just needed the image of the bird. As you can see, the bird takes up a three by four square area under the document protector grid sheet. This grid sheet was made with one inch squares.

I draw the image onto graph paper 

I prefer drawing my first draft onto graph paper instead of onto the final surface. This way a bunch of lines don't have to be erased and/or covered up on my final surface.

I like using graph paper as it provides straight lines and I just measure and draw the desired scale onto the graph paper.

With the bird image, I wanted to enlargen it. The document protector sheet I used was a one inch scale. I wanted to double the size, so the scale I drew in pencil on the graph paper was a two inch scale. Both the document protector sheet and the graph paper would have a three by four square area on them.

I multipled the three by four inch area, by two. So the rectangle I drew onto the graph paper was six by eight. Then I drew lines inside the rectangle that were two inches apart, thereby making my scale on the graph paper with two inch squares.

If you need help with the drawing at this point, you can use points (dots) to help get you started. If you look at the top of the birds neck, it interesects with the top center line just a little over half way up in that square. Make a dot there. Going to the left, the top part of the wing is pretty much in the center (going from left to right) of that square and about one fourth of the way down. Place a dot there. Coming down from that top dot and a little towards the right, but not near as far down as the first dot (the one by the neck), place another dot. You've got the idea. Measure, look, calculate, place a lot. Then connect them. It can be a bit rough, you can smooth the lines out as you go. This is just your graph paper drawing.

Twist Erase Mechanical Penicl on Amazon 

I like using mechanical pencils for drawing my outlines and sketches with. They don't need to be sharpened and the thickness of the line stays consistent.

PENTEL OF AMERICA Twist-Erase III Automatic Pencil, 0.70 mm, Black Barrel

Amazon Price: $3.43 (as of 12/22/2009)Buy Now

The twist erase provides a longer eraser that is included in the pencil. A plus if you ask me.

Safe release or low tack painters tape 

Once the dots have been connected and/or the rough draft drawing completed, I smooth out the image. I round any lines that need rounding, I erase extra marks that aren't needed, etc. Then I darken the lines I want to follow if they need darkening.

Then I line up the graph paper drawing with the surface that my final drawing/image will be on. This is where I may need to shift the paper a little bit to get my final image where I want it to be on the final surface. I use a couple of pieces of low tack painters tape to hold the graph paper drawing to the back of the final surface, if needed.

The smoothed out drawing is ready to transfer. 

I then place them onto a light box. My darkened lines are the ones I trace onto the top side of the final surface.

If I am making a colored painting and or colored drawing on canvas, I trace the image with watercolor pencils. Any watercoloor pencil marks that didn't get painted over can easily be wiped off the canvas with a damp paper towel when the painting is completed and dry, when I paint with acrylic.

If I am making a drawing with markers. I just use the appropriate colored marker(s) that I want.

ARTOGRAPH LIGHT TRACER 2 12x18

Amazon Price: $69.96 (as of 12/21/2009)Buy Now

Before I got the light tracer box, I used to tape images up to a window. The tracer box is much easier.

Watercolor Pencils on Amazon 

Lines made with watercolor pencils can easily be wiped off of the canvas with a damp paper towel, once the painting has dried.

Prismacolor 4066 Prismacolor Professional Quality Watercolor Pencil, 36 Assorted Colors/Set

Amazon Price: $45.47 (as of 12/22/2009)Buy Now

I like having at least 36 colors to choose from.

Fine tip markers on Amazon 

The fine tip offers a good medium grade line. Also available are the ultra fine tip and the broad.

Sharpie Fine-Tip Permanent Marker, 24-Pack Assorted Colors

Amazon Price: $19.34 (as of 12/22/2009)Buy Now

Lots of color choices are always a plus.

Final Surfaces on Amazon 

Once my graph paper drawing is finalized, I transfer the drawing onto my clean final surface. The finished drawing, painting looks so much cleaner.

Fredrix Watercolor Canvas Pad 12x16

Watercolor canvas pads tend to be on the thinner side as far as canvas pads are concerned. You may need to tape your edges down during the painting process to keep is laying flat, until dry.

Amazon Price: $19.35 (as of 12/22/2009) Buy Now

Strathmore Bristol Smooth 11''X14'' Pad

Bristol paper is a lightweight white cardboard type paper with a smooth finish.

Amazon Price: (as of 12/22/2009) Buy Now

The finished painting 

I traced the final bird outline onto acrylic canvas with a black watercolor pencil. I filled in the drawing with black acrylic artist paint, making a silhouette of a flying seagull.

Once completely dry, I wiped off any remaining watercolor pencil marks from the canvas. I made any touchups with white acrylic artist paint.

This is a copy of the completed painting.

Seagull Sillouette available to wear 

Then I scanned my completed painting and added the design to products on Zazzle. Click on image to find out how to order.

Sea Gull Silhouette hat hat
Sea Gull Silhouette hat by CherylsArt

Sea Gull Silhouette tie tie
Sea Gull Silhouette tie by CherylsArt

Sea Gull Silhouette tshirt shirt
Sea Gull Silhouette tshirt by CherylsArt
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About Me 

Lensmaster CreativeArtist has been a member since January 11 2006, has rated 631 lenses, favorited 42, and has created 186 lenses from scratch. Cheryl Paton donates their royalties to Squidoo Charity Fund. This member's top-ranked page is "Acrylic Painting Techniques". See all my lenses

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I am known as CreativeArtist on Squidoo and CherylsArt on Zazzle. I love creating custom art for you - www.zazzle.com/CherylsArt*/ and writing too.

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I love creating art that others love too www.zazzle.com/cherylsart*/.

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