Kennel Cough

There are many different agents that can cause of tracheobronchitis, or Kennel Cough. The most common are parainfluenza virus, Bordetella bronchiseptica, and mycoplasma. Canine adenovirus type 2, reovirus, and canine herpes virus are thought to possibly contribute to the disease, as well.

Although just one of these agents can cause Kennel Cough, most cases are the result of more than one organism.

The time duration of Kennel Cough is anywhere between 2 and 20 days.



photo provided by E3000@Flckr.com

Dry hacking cough, (described as a 'honking sound.' ) and is sometimes followed by retching

A watery nasal discharge may also be present.

With mild cases, dogs continue to eat and be alert and active.

In more severe cases of Kennel Cough your dog may suffer from lethargy, fever, no appetite, pneumonia, and in very severe cases, even death. These extreme cases are usually in dogs with an underlying condition that compromises the immune system or in young puppies not yet vaccinated.

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photo by mr sellars @ Flckr.com

Diagnosis is usually based on the symptoms and a history of recent exposure to other dogs. Has the dog been in a Kennel or around other dogs that could have been infected.

Blood work can be preformed to verify individual causes of Kennel Cough, but because the symptoms are very reliable signs, these blood test are not usually done.

Treatment of Kennel Cough -There are two treatment options depending on the severity of the disease

In mild cases Bronchodilators or cough suppressants may be used.

In more severe cases where the animal is not eating, has a fever, or has signs of pneumonia, antibiotics are often used.

Bronchodilators and even aerosol therapy can be used. Steroids or Cough suppressants should not be used in severe cases because further complications can occur.

Because pressure on the throat and neck seems to make coughing worse, dogs with a cough should wear a head collar or harness instead of a usual neck collar.

We as pet owners want the best for our Dog and the thought of our pet getting sick can be very upsetting. They are after all one of the family and very dear to us. I am sure you, like myself, want only the best care for your pet. I have found a very useful book that teaches the best way to care for our animals and it is in safe natural way.

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