Mascarada Puppets of Costa Rica
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Traditional Costa Rican Puppets
Several years ago I had the privilege of helping to create typical Costa Rican masks with my sister in law´s family. These masks are made of paper mache. They are shaped and painted to look like characters from stories told long ago in the Costa Rican tradition. The tradition of making puppets and parading them through the streets probably came from Spain. The ones made in Costa Rica have huge heads with the small bodies made by the people inside them.
Mascarades or Costa Rican puppets are used in parades and in many other celebrations. At my husband´s birthday party one of the highlights was the arrival of the Costa Rican Puppets to the loud parade band playing traditional Costa Rican music. Everyone danced with the puppets joining in. We played the limbo, danced in pairs, in singles, or in long conga lines weaving in and out of the other dancers. Tall puppets, medium sized adults and small children all danced together in typical Costa Rican fashion. The Costa Rican Puppets were the highlight of the party.
Come learn about how Costa Rican Puppets are made, how the tradition is being revived and share in the celebration of Costa Rican traditions...
Photo Credit: Typical Puppet from Costa Rica
on Flickr, Creative Commons.
Experience typical Costa Rican mask making...
Mascarada de Costa Rica
- Get to know Costa Rica - Excursiones de un medio dÃa El Encanto
- Go on a tour to learn about the traditions of Costa Rica including a visit to a workshop of Don Gerardo Montoya. Don Gerardo Montoya is the grandson of legendary Pedro Arias, one of the first Costa Ricans to introduce the mascarades to the Central Valley of Costa Rica. On this tour you will be able to watch the process of making the typical masks. You are even invited to try on one of the puppets used for the Mascaradas.
- La Mascarada
- Visiting the Factory of Don Gerardo is a unique experience. Besides seeing a typical "mascarada dance", Don Gerardo invites you to participate with other visitors in making the uglest mask using traditional techniques.
On the tour you will also visit the local Church as well as a typical sugar mill.
Traditions of the masquerade
- Mascarada - Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre
- La mascarada era una forma de entretenimiento cortesano festivo que floreció en Europa durante el siglo XVI y principios del XVIII, aunque con anterioridad se habÃa desarrollado en Italia.
Mascarades con Cimarrona
Masquerades and the Bands that Accompany Them

Photo Credit: MASCARADAS COSTA RICA
on Flickr, Creative Commons.
Costa Rica is bringing back the tradition of masquerades. They can now be seen in festivals throughout the country. The puppets are accompanied by La Cimarrona, a typical band that provides the music for the puppets and bystanders to dance with eachother. The music provided by La Cimarrona invites the audience to join in the Limbo, the Conga or just dance to the rhythms solo, in pairs or in groups. Laughter and fun for all ages.
- RETOS DE TRADICIONES DE NUESTROS PAISES
- Las mascaradas en Costa Rica son una tradicion... no pueden faltar en festejos populares..
Junto las mascaradas... no falta La Cimarrona.. son quienes los ponen a bailar
DÃa de la Mascarada Tradicional Costarricense
Masquerade Day is becoming a Tradition in Costa Rica

Photo Credit: MASCARADAS COSTA RICA
On October 31, 1996, the Cultural Committee of Awerri organized a parade to give an authentic reason for celebrating Halloween in Costa Rica. The next year, the Costa Rican government decreed the Day of the Traditional Costa Rican Mascarade to be held on October 31 each year.
Costa Ricans hope to eliminate the encroach of this foreign holiday which they see as encouraging children to beg. Instead they are encouraging people to make their own typical Costa Rican puppets and celebrate with music, art and dance.
- DÃa de la Mascarada reinvents Halloween to Celebrate Costa Rican Traditions
- El 31 de Octubre de 1996, el comité Cultural Aqueserrà organizó un pasacalles en Aserrà (de la provincia de San José) con el objetivo de darle un sentido más autóctono a la festividad de Halloween. Un año después, motivado por esa iniciativa, el gobierno de la República firmó un decreto para instaurar el DÃa de la Mascarada Tradicional Costarricense el 31 de octubre de cada año.
- Costa Rica celebrates el DÃa de la Mascarada on October 31 - Teletica
- While thousands of people in the rest of the world are dressing up as witches, fairies and super heroes, Costa Ricans are putting on traditional Costa Rican puppets called mascaras.
Halloween in Costa Rica
Countdown to Dia de la Mascarada
Want to make your own Costa Rican Puppets?

Papier-Mache Monsters: Turn Trinkets and Trash into Magnificent Monstrosities
Dan Reed teaches the techniques for making large masks of the type made in Costa Rica for the mascarades. He explains how to use newspaper and coat hangers to make large masks or puppet heads, add teeth or other appendages while still leaving the finished product light enough to actually wear.
Mascaradas Quiz
Costa Rica - Culture Smart!
Costa Rica - Culture Smart!: the essential guide to customs & culture
Whenever you travel to a foreign country it is important to be polite and gracious to your hosts. This guide is one of the best preporations for your trip to Costa Rica.
Masks and Costumes
More lenses with masks and costumes.
What Else is there to see in Costa Rica?
Learn More About Costa Rica
Chat about Traditional Costa Rican Masks
Massages about Costa Rican Mask Traditions
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seoarticlecontentwriting
Nov 30, 2011 @ 3:09 pm | delete
- I never heard of these, but looks like loads of fun. I love exploring culture and unique features on a holiday, as well as beaches:)
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Showpup
Nov 2, 2011 @ 9:32 am | delete
- Very colorful. Love learning about different traditions.
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traveller27 Nov 1, 2011 @ 11:19 am | delete
- I didn't know about this even though I've heard a lot of good things about Costa Rica. Thanks for sharing.
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liberia88
Sep 29, 2011 @ 3:11 pm | delete
- I have noticed that they have them in almost all the parades here in Costa Rica. There are usually not in the religious processions, but today I saw them on TV in a Cartago procession for the adoration of our protecting angles. One of the masks was of a black devil. I am always fascinated by the creativity and diversity I see in the masks. Many are of political figures and some are just plain monsters. Nice lens, BTW!
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vallain
Mar 22, 2011 @ 7:37 pm | delete
- Wonderful idea for a holiday that links to their own traditions. New information for me to absorb. Thanks.
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scar4
Oct 11, 2010 @ 4:07 am | delete
- I have never been to Costa Rica, but it's so nice to learn a new culture and a new form of art.
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jptanabe
Sep 28, 2010 @ 9:48 am | delete
- Those puppets with their masks are amazing - love the colors!
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JaguarJulie
Jan 7, 2010 @ 7:26 am | delete
- You know, we saw lots and lots of fascinating sights when we vacationed in Costa Rica -- but not the puppets. Amazing stuff!
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Evelyn_Saenz Jan 7, 2010 @ 7:43 am | delete
- I think that puppets are still very Costa Rican. They are seen in family gatherings and will soon be seen more in parades and festivals across the country as they begin to make a comeback.
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ArtByLinda Jan 6, 2010 @ 8:18 pm | delete
- These are very scary, I can't imagine the children not being afraid!
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Evelyn_Saenz Jan 6, 2010 @ 8:37 pm | delete
- Some of the ones shown here are scary but not all of them are. Some are funny and others are just silly.
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ArtByLinda Jan 6, 2010 @ 8:18 pm | delete
- These are very scary, I can't imagine the children not being afraid!
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Jimmie
Jan 6, 2010 @ 12:17 am | delete
- Some of them are sort of creepy! But I do enjoy arts and crafts in all forms.
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Evelyn_Saenz Jan 6, 2010 @ 10:30 am | delete
- I think that, like Halloween, these masks are susposed to be scary. Unlike Halloween, they are not standardized. Each person makes up their own mask. I love the individuality.
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Sylvestermouse
Jan 4, 2010 @ 9:14 am | delete
- This sounds like a lot of fun! Great lens!
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Evelyn_Saenz Jan 5, 2010 @ 8:57 am | delete
- It is well worth the trip to Costa Rica to see the Mascaradas.
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Jewelsofawe
Jan 3, 2010 @ 1:53 pm | delete
- Blessed by an angel!
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Evelyn_Saenz Jan 5, 2010 @ 8:57 am | delete
- Thank you SquidAngel.
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Jewelsofawe
Jan 3, 2010 @ 1:53 pm | delete
- Love the masks!
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WhitePineLane
Jan 3, 2010 @ 11:59 am | delete
- Fascinating! I think it's interesting how they are trying to combat the encroachment of a foreign holiday by making it all their own. I've learned something new today!
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About the Author of the Mascarades Lens
by Evelyn_Saenz
My passion is teaching and finding ways to teach children in fun, hands-on, creative ways. The unit studies I make on Squidoo reflect my view that learning... more »
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