Land of Acronyms

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Land of Acronyms

If you ask me which is the country where acronyms are most widely used, without any hesitation, I would say it is none other than Singapore.

In Singapore, acronyms are used almost anywhere, any time and any place whether in casual communication or in formal speeches. Just to sight some examples, some of the popular acronyms that are really uniquely Singapore are ERP, COE, HDB, MRT, CPF, and the list goes on.

As these acronyms really tell the way of life in Singapore, hence in my opinion, one of the best way to know Singapore is to first understand the acronyms used. Take a look at the funny video clip (Jonathan Atherton : AIS: Acronyms in Singapore), you'll understand what I mean.

Continue read on to find out more in this len...

What is ERP?

ERP shorts for Electronic Road Pricing. It is an electronic system of road pricing based on a pay-as-you-use principle. It is implemented by Singapore government in order to control the flow of traffics into CBD (Central Business District) during peak hours.

The way it works is that every registered vehicle in Singapore are installed with a short-range radio communication device (DSRC) called the in-vehicle Unit (IU) which have a smart card slot for insertion of cash value card (called CashCard). And, as the vehicle passes through the ERP gantry (as shown in the picture), which is also equipped with the DSRC system, the road entry charge will be deducted accordingly.

The charge rate varies from SG$ 0.50 - 2.00 per entry depending on points of entry and time of entry. Check out the ERP gantries locations and charge rate @ http://www.singeo.com.sg/?p=180

ERP also means "Every Road Pay"

As the number of ERP gantries has increases over the years and control areas extended from CBD to some heartland districts, people here are complaining about the expensive cost of road usage in Singapore. Hence, locally, ERP is also called "Every Road Pay". Check out more @ http://www.channelnewsasia.com/stories/singaporelocalnews/view/357200/1/.html

And some of them even make fun of the system as shown in the interesting YouTube below. However, its humor might be a bit difficult for non-Singapore residents to understand
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COE - reason why it is expensive to drive in Singapore

It is very expensive to own a car in Singapore, the total cost of owning a decent sedan (below 2000 cc) could easily be SG$1000 (~US$700) per month.

Besides the car loan, you need to calculate the cost of getting a COE, paying for ERP charges, car parks, gas and insurance. Among these cost elements, COE is the most substantial one.

What is COE?
COE is the acronym for Certificate of Entitlement for vehicle in Singapore
. The COE will entitle your registered vehicle to be on the road for 10 years. COEs are issued on the month basis by the Land Transport Authority.

COE is a mean the government here used to control the population of cars in Singapore. The monthly COE bidding mechanism functions very much like stock market, depending on the Demand and Supply conditions, the COE price will fluctuate accordingly. Car buyers normally don't bid for the COEs directly, it is normally done by the car dealers.

The COE price don't come cheap, it can go as high as SG$20,000 - $30,000. However, on certain low demand months (e.g. Nov'08) it can go as low as $2 for 1600cc and below cars.

Check out http://www.sgcarmart.com/news/writeup.php?AID=70 to see the latest COE bidding results

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HDB - place where most Singaporeans live


Over 90% of Singaporeans live in "HDB flats". You must be wondering what is "HDB flats". Acronyms again!!!

HDB shorts for Housing Development Board, "HDB flats" means flats or apartments built by the Housing Development Board, the public housing authority of Singapore.

HDB flats have come a long way. Starting from early 70s, due to the country's land limitation and facing with the growing population, instead of growing "horizontally", the government here learned from Hong Kong during then, started to build and house the nations "vertically" in these apartments.

Most commonly, HDB flats are built in 3 different types, they are 3-room, 4-room and 5-room flats. They are quite small in sizes.

3-room flat ranges from 600 - 700 square feet,
4-room flat ranges from 900 - 1100 square feet, and
5-room flat ranges from 1200 - 1400 square feet

Check out how the interior of the HDB apartment look like HERE

“Though a 3-room apartment = size of a master bedroom in US, it could be as expensive as US$170,000”

How to afford such an expensive apartment (Answer: CPF)

In Singapore, there is something called CPF (Central Provident Fund).

Note: As it will take a few minute to explain what is CPF, hence, I'll rather leave it to the expert. If you are interested check it out @ www.cpf.gov.sg

Get to know Singapore -CLOSER

Singapore is a small Island country in Southeast Asia with the size that is slightly more than 3.5 times the size of Washington, D.C.? It is located about 137 kilometers (85 miles) north of the Equator with the average daytime temperature of 86°F (30°C).

What is your impression of Singapore? Green, Cosmopolitan and gateway to the other Southeast Asia countries? I believe this is the way most of the people think of Singapore.

In this len, I would like to share some insider's information on "What you don't know about Singapore". If you are visiting this interesting country soon, I hope this len will give you some pointers on the what to do/eat and where to visit in order to make you visit more memorable

Find out @ http://www.squidoo.com/finesingapore

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  • giaphathousing Nov 30, 2011 @ 9:42 pm | delete
    Hanoi Real Estate Agency
    http://giaphathousing.com
  • MissMissylue Jan 14, 2009 @ 5:51 am | delete
    Thank you for this informative lens. I really enjoyed the photos of Singapore and the information on housing as well.

    Missy

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VickyEllis

I am an "Ang Moh" (Asian term for Caucasian) who has been living in Singapore for many years. I love the fascinating Asian culture, food and interesti... more »

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