Penmanship: The Art of Teaching Handwriting

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Teaching Beginning Cursive

As a child I remember Mrs. Thompson, my first grade teacher, gently putting her hand over mine; guiding me in forming the letters. We wrote on green lined paper with dotted lines down the middle. After we had practiced for a whole week we were allowed to use the white paper to prove how beautiful our handwriting was becoming. We made sticks and balls and from a to z we learned to print.

When I taught in Costa Rica, I learned a method for teaching cursive. We learned not to go from a to z but to start with motions. We learned letter e with l and letter i with t. Letter c was an ocean wave and as we learned each letter we began to put them together to spell words. It was here in Costa Rica that I fell in love with handwriting and teaching it to children.

Since then I have taught many, many children how to write and have gone from just paper and pencil to activities that involve texture, artistry and physical movement. It's fun to learn to write...

Cursive Table of Contents

Steps and Activities for Learning Cursive

In this article you will first find suggested methods for teaching cursive including a suggested order in which to introduce each letter as well as tips on forming some of the difficult letters. This is followed by dozens of fun, creative, activities for practicing cursive letters. These activities make practicing fun, eliminating the drudgery of copywork.
Charles Dickens English Writer Writing in 1842
Charles Dickens English Writer Writing in 1842
Available at AllPosters
  1. Teaching Cursive
  2. Cursive Letter Order
  3. Cursive Centers
  4. Cursive Letter Flower Garden
  5. Are we loosing our ability to write?
  6. Learn to read in Cursive!
  7. Reading in Cursive
  8. Movable Cursive
  9. Halloween Handwriting
  10. Where do you like to write?
  11. Pencil Grips for Better Handwriting
  12. How is your handwriting?

Teaching Cursive

Writing Tools and Surfaces

Materials for Teaching How to Write in Cursive

Hold the Pencil - creative commons

Photo Credit: holding a pen
on Flickr, Creative Commons


The basic materials needed to learn to write are simply a writing tool and a surface to write on. Of course you can start with a paper and pencil but I prefer chalk and a chalkboard. Standing up and writing with big motions is exciting for children and it helps them to feel the motions of the letters.

I introduce a new letter to the whole group as they stand near the board. I remind then of strokes that they may be having difficulty with. Then I show them how to connect the new letter with letters we have learned before.

I then ask several children at a time to come to the board and write the letters in large sweeping motions until they get the flow and feel of the letter.

Writing on a Partner's Back

Photo Credit: Writing on a Partner's Back
on Flickr, Creative Commons


The rest of the children are paired on the rug practicing the letters on each other's backs, an activity they love which keeps them on task as they wait for their turns at the board.

Most children get the idea quickly and are given permission to begin writing on practice paper. Several children need extra help. I choose one of these children for each group and place my hand over theirs until they can feel the motion. Sometimes having them close their eyes can help. These are the kids that I keep a careful eye on to make sure they are not developing bad habits.

I have many other materials available in handwriting centers around the room which can be used as soon as the children have finished their paper and pencil practice.

Cursive Letter e

Demonstrating how to form the letter e.

First I demonstrate how to form the letter. When teaching cursive, for example, I often start with the letter e. We point to the letters of the alphabet and recite the Alphabet song. We then repeat it until we get to the letter e. We quickly mention the sounds that the letter e makes and then point out that the letter e starts at the bottom line, curves to to the middle line and then curves back to the bottom line.

Pointed letters vs. Flowing letters

Teaching Penmanship

Writing in Cursive

Photo Credit: Teaching Cursive
on Flickr, Creative Commons


Which letters should you begin with when teaching cursive? I chose letters u, i and t because they are easy to form and so much fun to dot and cross. Some people, however, like to begin with the letters e and l. I also chose the first letters because of the number of words that could be formed with just those three letters. When you choose the letters you would like to first teach your children, think about the words that could be formed with them.
.
Words with u, i and t include it (in English) tu (in Spanish) and ti (in French)
Words with e and l include el (in Spanish) or le (in French)

Once your children have mastered all five letters they can write the words tell, till, lull, let, lit, tile, tule, lute, etc.

Which letters should you start with when teaching cursive?

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u, i, and t

pie says:

happy valentines day

Angel says:

Happy Valentine's Day

Poop says:

A,c,e,h, and y. They seem to be simpler beyond most of the others.

WhitU4ever says:

Will begin teaching this soon.

Joie says:

I honestly can't say. I taught my daughter cursive about 25 years ago, Before she could even print, she used to "take notes" by making row after row of what would be more like m's, only her "humps" would extend the entire width of the page. What letter is that? LOL!

Joan4 says:

I remember loving the A. but I have to agree that u, i, and t make sense! Those are fun letters to make.

Drake Webster says:

lets wright i,q,g,j,t,d,b,s,x,and h in cursive.

mrducksmrnot says:

u, i, ant t for sure. Learn to cross those t's

pooyinmypants says:

peace of cakee

pd6914 says:

I learned my name first.

ramfir says:

easiest to start.

francine says:

a to z

SophiaPark says:

Love it!

e and l,

paola says:

yea

paola says:

yea

carlvennie says:

EL

Showpup says:

When homeschooling our boys, I went with the letter e first as it was easier for them to get the idea and flow of the letter. It also looks much like its printed version.

Tolovaj says:

Kids love letters with some meaning. So if one have name starting with E, go with E!

RobininColorado says:

e, l, c and f. :) Awesome lens!

Gilda says:

I would pick the easiest letter within the name of the child, this way it is relevant to them...

Kim says:

I, too, start with lowercase e and l. Then I do the "pointy" letters: lowercase i, t, u, v, w. Then we go to words using these letters (there are a lot of them) and we also practice joinings using these letters from words in our work. E.g. if we are reading the word, "eligible", we might practice "el" "eli" "li" and "le" as "word parts," since we'll likely use those parts a lot.

When I taught 3rd grade, we would also practice cursive on desktops, using our forefinger in shaving cream. This way, kids could learn the shape and flow of the letters, even if they still lacked good fine motor skills. Sometimes kids get frustrated, because their brains know what to do, but their little fingers don't cooperate. This way, we can get to both brains and fingers.

ellagis says:

I would start with a, but between those you suggested I think e is the easiest.

Mia-Mia says:

Start with e and i, then move on to u and t.

NidhiRajat says:

with e and i

 

Cursive Letters in the Air

Writing Cursive Letters on your Partner's Back

Drawing or Writing on the WallNext we practice writing the letter Cursive Letter e in the air while pointing to the letter that I wrote on the board. We write it very large with very large motions and each time we form the letter in the air we say the sound of the letter, in this case a short e sound. Next, I have all the children find a partner and write the letter Cursive Letter e on the other one's back. Then they turn around and it's the child's turn.

Writing in the air helps the children internalize the motions involved in making the letters. Saying the sounds aloud reinforces the letter sound relationship and will help them as they learn to read and spell words.

Photo Credit: Writing on the Wall
The Nursery, A Monthly Magazine for Youngest Readers Vol XIII - No. 4 (1873)
on Reusable Art, Public Domain

Practicing Cursive Letters on Paper

Moving on to Handwriting Learning Centers

Practicing Cursive

Photo Credit: Art and Writing
on Flickr, Creative Commons


Now I give each of the children a chance to write the letter Cursive Letter e on the board. I check each of the children individually to make sure that they have understood how to form the letters and that they start at the bottom line, touch the middle line and then curve back down to the bottom line.

Those who are able to form the letter correctly are allowed to take a paper and pencil to practice at their desks. Those who are having difficulty work longer with me at the board. Any child that finishes writing on their paper can choose one of the handwriting centers set up around the room.

I have 6 to 10 handwriting centers set up around the room. I allow 2 - 4 children at a center and they are allowed to clean up and then change centers at will.

The Palmer Method

Watch the Cursive Letters being Formed

There are several different styles of handwriting that have traditionally been taught. Many use the D'Nealian or Zaner Bloser methods but one of the most elegant methods is the Palmer Method. People who learned with the Palmer Method have beautiful handwriting. Come try the Palmer Method...
Palmer Method
by gcscils598f08 | video info

82 ratings | 45,390 views
curated content from YouTube

Cursive Letter Order

In which order do you teach letters in cursive?

I don't teach the letters in order from A to Z; instead, I teach them according to the type of strokes that are used to form each letter.

I first teach u, i, and t.

These are the simplest letters and when the children practice them they can write the words it and the Spanish word for you: tu. Point out to the children that they do not pick up their pencils until the have finished the whole word and then go back to dot the i's and cross the t's and that you use a backward stroke to cross the t's.

Children love to write long lines of i's and t's and then go back to dot and cross.

Next Cursive Letter eand l.

Then I teach the letters c, a, and d.

I tell the children that the letter c looks like an ocean wave and as we form the letter we chant ocean wave. Notice that the letter c starts at the bottom line, curves up to the middle line and then tips half way over before tracing it's way back exactly along the first line and then continues the curve down touching the bottom line and reaches out for the next letter.

The letter a is just like the c except that it ends with the same stroke as the letter c.

The letter d is just like the a but continues up above the middle line.

Note that the letters d and t both stop half way between the middle line and the top line and are the only letters to do that.

Finally we go on to letters n and m. These are confusing to children because they each have one more hump than they do in print.

Now we go back and pick up the letters that combine shapes.

h and k Be sure they go all the way to the top line.

Then f is the first letter to go below the line. Be sure it has a straight back all the way from the top to the bottom. With q which has the same kind of tail as the f.

x,y and z all start with humps like an n'

r and s start like an i.

Up to this point all the letters reach their hands out at the bottom to hold hands with the next letter in the word but now we go on to the ones who hold their hands at the top.

b and w . o and v.

These last four take lots of practice as the children learn how to connect them to letters that follow.

Now you're ready for the Capitals!

Cursive Quiz

Letter Order Quiz

Writing
We have been talking about teaching cursive. You now have writing materials and are poised to begin. Slant your paper, sit up straight, and hold your pencil with a proper grip.

Photo Credit: Student Writing
on WPClipart, Public Domain

Cursive Methods and Textbooks

Cursive Workbooks

The following are books that offer page by page instructions in how to teach cursive. It can be very helpful to use a textbook as a guide. It will help you to teach each letter in a uniform way.

Learning to Write in CursiveFor the children, however, this is the most boring way, and often leads to certain children never mastering the art of cursive writing. I suggest using these books only as a guide for the teacher.

Rather than following along page after page in a book, write words and sentences of interest to your child. Try to use only the letters that you have introduced so far. In the beginning you will only be able to write words. Once you have taught the letter a in cursive it is simple to teach the capital letter A which is just twice as high as the small letter a. Suddenly you are able to write whole sentences beginning with the word A.

You could write A cat can nap. or make it even more exciting. A cat is not an apple pie.

Photo Credit: A day at a Kindergarten
on Flickr, Creative Commons.

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How to make the Letter f in Cursive

Teaching the Letter f

One of the most difficult letters to form is the letter f. The key is to make sure that it has a long straight back. There are so many curves in cursive that people tend to curve the back and then wonder why their cursive looks odd or babyish. Notice how the letter f is formed on the chart by Jan Brett.

Jan Brett's Cursive Bulletin Board Letter F for FishJan Brett's Cursive Tracer Letter F for Fish

Photo Credit: Cursive Letter F
Used by permission from Jan Brett



I love Jan Brett's beautiful illustrations and the children love the animal themes.

Turn these beautiful pieces of art into a Penmanship Learning Center: Copy each letter of the alphabet onto cardstock and have them laminated. The children can practice tracing the letters using dry erase markers or grease pens.
Cursive Alphabet by Jan Brett
Jan Brett's Alphabet Line Bulletin Board Set

Use letters together as an alphabet line or separately as flash cards

Penmanship Quiz

How can you improve your handwriting?

If your handwriting looks sloppy or childish it may be that you are just not noticing some of the details of the letters. Spend some time tracing over letters written by someone with beautiful handwriting that you would like to emulate. Notice which parts of the letters are curved, sloped or straight. It may seem at first that all lines in cursive are curved but they are not. Making sure that certain letters have straight lines will improve your penmanship tremendously.

Cursive Alphabet Literacy Center

Cursive Letters to put over the Board

Zaner Bloser Cursive

Photo Credit: Cursive Workbook
on Flickr, Creative Commons.



I like to have one set of the Alphabet over the board and another set that I have separated by letter and laminated for children to use with dry erase markers. During literacy rotation center time the children trace over the letters, erase and write again.
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The Importance of Teaching Good Handwriting

Is handwriting still important?

The other day I went to the doctor's office and she handed me a list of things she wanted me to do to improve my health. I looked at the list and it was completely illegible. I even asked her secretary to translate it for me and the secretary had to go to the doctor to find out what it said.

Don't you think that your doctor should have good handwriting?

Is it still important to teach good handwriting?

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No, handwriting is not that important anymore.

Zut_Moon says:

I don't think so .. not day by day but only as a (lost) art.

Tolovaj says:

In most cases not anymore, our writing is pretty much digitized...

hlkljgk says:

i really don't know. it seem if you are getting your point across appropriately, it doesn't really matter how...

iRenew says:

Writing is used to communicate, and as some have pointed out, a lot of people aren't learning to READ cursive writing. If you want to learn to write faster for yourself, shorthand is probably a better choice.

Sami4u says:

Hi,

I never learned cursive. I see no reason for it.

Pukeko says:

I think neat handwriting in important, but cursive isn't used enough anymore so people can't read it, making it a bit useless

tandemonimom says:

Well, not really. My husband and I both gave up cursive a long time ago. He writes in block capital letters (a habit from an architecture course he took), and I have a speed print that has a few cursive elements. Being able to read it is important, but as long as one has a legible hand, print or cursive is a choice.

Yes, people need good handwriting skills.

Upon-Request says:

Regardless of how far along in a digital age, I still think it's important to teach handwriting. After all, it's an extension of you and your personality!

rentap says:

Yes,...I have to admit my handwriting is terrible and during exams it is important that you write clearly

ITCoach says:

Great information that you shared with us.Thanks

Showpup says:

Absolutely!

John says:

Writing in cursive strengthens the part of the brain that is used to read and speak clearly. Typing allows us to produce more material at a faster rate, but I think that it is more important that we improve our own minds so that we can contribute to society. Check out "The Brain that Changes Itself" by Norman Doidge. You won't regret it.

Buchamar says:

Absolutely!

Buchamar says:

absolutely!

Joie says:

Absolutely! Unfortunately, it is rare to see someone with good penmanship. And when people see poor penmanship, they may automatically, albeit incorrectly, assume that the writer is uneducated.

stockysister says:

I really wanted to say yest to this, and I am, but I know I could survive just fine typing everything. I have never had to write anything for work with pen and pencil except notes for myself and tax forms. I know plenty of people who still like to write letters, and we often have forms to fill out. I have to fill out prescription requests at the pharmacy. My husband and I sometimes run across guest books when hiking or visiting a museum or art gallery. We filled out an aunt and uncle's guest book for their beach house. Some voting ballots are still on paper, and if you want to have your write-in vote count, it's gotta be legible. You gotta write a little note in birthday cards and other things like that. People write their phone numbers and addresses and e-mails down for you on scrap paper. I wish my handwriting was legible!

sustainableartist says:

I think handwriting can be extremely rewarding, and can be necessary for people like doctors writing prescriptions. Also, if the power goes it :)

 
view all 86 comments

Cursive Centers

Hands-on Cursive

Cursive can be fun, artistic and hands-on!

Writing a Story card
Writing a Story by evelynsaenz
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As in all teaching, I take a hands-on approach. Children easily get bored just copying letters, words and sentences from a handwriting workbook. Instead we make up our own words and sentences using the letters we have learned so far. Each day we can add more words until we write full sentences in cursive. We try to make these words and sentences meaningful to the children. Sometimes the sentences are silly, sometimes they talk about something important to the child that day.

Another way to make learning fun and exciting is to practice using unexpected materials. Chocolate Pudding, for example, is just the right consistency for practicing handwriting. It's also fun to lick your cursive off when done. Hands-on projects for decorating birthday cards, posting vocabulary words or decorating a cake are other hands-on ways to practice your penmanship.

Cursive Teaching Methods

Choose a Cursive Method

cursive
At the turn of the last century children were taught using the Palmer Method where writing came from the shoulder and involved circular motions that produced a very elegant style of writing. More recently children were taught using the Zaner Bloser or D'Nealian methods.

Photo Credit: Pen for Cursive
on WPClipart

The Pudding Center

Learning Cursive while writing in Pudding

Chocolate Pudding Cursive Writing Center - Creative Commons

Photo Credit: Another batch
on Flickr, Creative Commons



Practicing your cursive letters in chocolate pudding spread out on a cookie sheet may seem messy but that can be just the thing to get some kids motivated to practice their handwriting. Fingers slip through the pudding and reveal the cookie sheet below forming the letter he or she is writing. The texture of the puddling encourages writing in the fluid motion needed to write in cursive.

Make a mistake? Letters don't seem to be formed correctly? Just wipe it smooth again with a spatula and practice your cursive letters again.

Note:I usually allow the kids to make their own pudding so that they get a chance to practice measuring and fractions thus covering math as well as handwriting.
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Have you ever practiced your cursive by writing in Chocolate Pudding?

Writing in Chocolate Pudding

Sticky and sweet, chocolate pudding is thick enough for resistance and smooth enough to allow for the curving lines of cursive. Once you are finished writing a letter, don't forget to lick your fingers. What a fun way to practice your penmanship!

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Zen Cursive Center

Japanese Garden Cursive Center

Zen Rock Garden, Ryoanji Temple, Kyoto, Japan

Zen Rock Garden, Ryoanji Temple, Kyoto, Japan
Cornell, Linc
Available at AllPosters.com



Set up a Japanese Zen Garden Handwriting Center where children can write their letters in the sand.

Pour a thin layer of sand on a cookie sheet or tray. Shake the tray so that the sand lies evenly across the tray.

Japanese Gardens have sand that is raked into beautiful patterns. Hang a poster of a Japanese Garden over the Handwriting Center. Offer children the choice of writing with their fingers, a stick or a small rake.
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Have you practiced your handwriting with Zen sand?

Zen Penmanship

Sand is used to create a quiet meditative place. Sand is raked into precise geometric forms surrounding rocks and plants to resemble flowing water. Children can get a feel for a Zen Garden while practicing their handwriting while forming cursive letters in the sand with a rake.

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Pre-Cursive

Children Who are Not Ready for Cursive

Young Girl (4-5) at Table Cutting Paper With Scissors, Close-Up
Young Girl Cutting Paper With Scissors.
George Marks
Available at Allposters


What can you do with children who's fingers are not yet strong enough for learning to write?

In order for children to write they need to develop the fine motor muscles in their fingers. Set out play dough, clay or beeswax for the children to squish and mold. Use tongs to pick up beads. Make a collage of ripped up paper.

C Joy has some fun suggestions to help strengthen little fingers.
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Scribble Writing Center

Drawing a Continuous Line

Writing Without Picking Up the Pencil

When transitioning from print to cursive children need to learn to write the whole word without picking up the pencil. At this center, children are given the opportunity to pick the marker of their choice and draw a picture without picking up the marker.

Provide lots of paper and a variety of markers in different shapes and sizes.

Photo Credit: Scribble Writing Center
on Flickr, Creative Commons

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Scribble Cursive Art Center

Penmanship Art

Scribble Writing

Photo Credit: Penmanship Center Activity
on Flickr, Creative Commons


Create flowing patterns of cursive movements to create artwork. Children love to practice these motions over and over as they create unique works of art. The control needed to scribble like this is the same as for penmanship. Without even realizing it, your children will be improving their handwriting.

Is a Scribble Handwriting Center an effective way to help improve penmanship?

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Playdough Cursive Letters

Rolling Playdough to form Cursive Letters

Rolling gnocchi dough

Photo Credit: Rolling Dough to form Cursive Letters
By moohaha
on Flickr, Creative Commons


Many children love to use play dough. This center helps children form the letters and reinforces the idea that the letters are made with one continuous line, that the letters are connected within a word and that cursive is a beautiful art.

Roll long snakes out of play dough, bread dough, cookie dough or Clay and use those snakes to form the cursive letters and words.

Once the children have been introduced to most of the letters, this center can be used to practice spelling or vocabulary words.

Some children like to write words in cursive clay, take pictures of them and use them on the covers of their books as titles to the stories they write.

Have you tried creating cursive letters with clay or play dough?

Cursive Clay Question

Roll the clay or play dough into long snakes and then use these snakes to form letters in cursive. The long snakes remind the children that the letters keep flowing in cursive without picking up their pencils. If you use self-hardening clay you might be able to have the children write their names and use these names to decorate your room.

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Operation helps improve Penmanship

Penmanship and the Art of Handwriting

Penmanship

Photo Credit: Tweezers
on Flickr, Creative Commons


Children need to develop muscles in their fingers in order to control the pen or pencil properly to form cursive letters. Games, such as Operation, can help develop those muscles. Each time the child squeezes the tweezers and attempts to remove a bone without triggering the lights and sounds he or she is working those muscles. I wonder if the inventor of the Operation Game was a doctor or possibly someone interested in improving children's handwriting?

Handwriting Center Activities

Games to improve fine motor skills!

The following games will help your children improve their fine motor skills needed for good penmanship. In a classroom setting these can be set up in rotations. Homeschoolers might use these as rewards for finishing their written handwriting practice. Consider adding these games to Literacy Bags. Children love to play these games and show their families what they have been learning in school. I like to make sure to send these games home with the children who need to improve control over the muscles in their hands.
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Learning Cursive with Wooden Trains

Cursive Train Tracks

Does your child love to play with trains? Here is a delightful way to learn cursive. Put train tracks together to form letters. Then your child can repeat the sound of the letter as he or she drives a train along the letter tracks.

Here is the letter a:
1. Put together Wooden Train Tracks in the form of the letters
2. Drive the Red Engine along the tracks saying the sound of the letters as you go.

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Have you created cursive letters with wooden train tracks?

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Cursive Template

Cursive Template Handwriting Center

Place a few cursive templates in a basket with colored pencils, paper and pencil sharpeners. The children practice their penmanship by writing a rainbow of colored letters. These templates have numbered strokes and lines to show position. Practicing cursive with these templates can improve children's penmanship.

School Rite Sr-7681 Transition To Cursive Uppercase

Amazon Price: $12.95 (as of 02/17/2012)Buy Now

School-Rite Handwriting Instruction Guides feature 1" letters on an 8½ x 11" template. They include sample letters for identification, numbered stroke sequence and arrows showing proper stroke direction. Ruled lines illustrate correct letter proportion, spacing and placement. A sample word is included, showing how letters can be combined to make words.

Santa's Christmas Sparkly Writing Center

Writing Words with Glue and Glitter

Glitter Glue Words

Photo Credit: Glitter Glue Words
on Flickr, Creative Commons.



I realize that you can now get glitter and glue already mixed but there is just something satisfying about the way the glue flows on so smoothly, the feel of the glitter sprinkling through your fingers and the roughness of the letters once the glue has dried that makes writing cursive in glue and glitter so satisfying.

Christmas always feels like a time of glitter and sparkle. We love to write greeting cards in glitter and glue words.
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Do you enjoy writing in cursive with glue and glitter?

Glitter Glue Writing

Swirl the glue in delightful curves. Create perfect letters that flow across the page. Writing with glitter and glue is a fun, artistic way to practice cursive and the control needed to write in glue and glitter will help improve handwriting.

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Close your eyes and feel the Cursive!

Sandpaper Cursive Learning Center

Montessori Lower Case Cursive Sandpaper Letters w/ Box



Using heavy Card Stock, trace the letters of the alphabet on sandpaper and cut them out with an old pair of scissors and glue them onto the card stock.

Once they are dry, children can close their eyes, run their fingers over the letters and guess which letter they are feeling. I have found that children love doing this activity. This center works best when children work in pairs.

Writing in the Snow

Large Motor Cursive Practice

Writing in the SnowWhen the snow is a few inches deep and it's easy to pack down you can make cursive letter Fox and Geese games. Stomp down the path of the letter you are working on and then start chasing the geese while following along the path. Each time a goose is caught, shout out "This goose was caught in the letter___."

What a fun way to practice cursive while running around in the new fallen snow!

Photo Credit: Snow Walking
on Flickr, Creative Commons

Do you practice your cursive in the snow?

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Cursive in the Snow Day!

Writing in the Snow!

John Hancock's Birthday

Curisve

Photo Credit: signed by John Hancock
on Flickr, Creative Commons



National Handwriting Day is also John Hancock's Birthday. John Hancock is known for signing the Declaration of Independence with a big bold signature. Celebrate today by practicing your signature in cursive.

Countdown to National Handwriting Day

National Handwriting Day: January 23, 2012

Natural Inks for Practicing Cursive

Ink for Practicing Penmanship

Men Writing from King Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden, 1594-1632

Men Writing from King Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden, 1594-1632

Buy This Allposters.com


Any juice or liquid that stains can be used to write in cursive. Look for plants that leave stains on your clothes when walking through a field. There is a plant at my B&B in Vermont that oozes florescent orange liquid when a piece is broken off. I wish I knew the name of the plant. One day my children and I experimented with writing with the juice of this plant. It was fun to find something right there in our yard to use for ink and keep the kids interested in practicing their cursive for quite some time.

Do you know of any other natural juices that could be used to practice cursive?

Beet Juice

1 point

Milkweed juice

1 point

Coffee

1 point

Cursive on Cupcakes

Practice Handwriting on Cupcakes

Melissa & Doug Bake and Decorate Cupcake Set



Need a new and exciting place to practice writing in cursive? Melissa and Doug make wooden cupcakes with plastic frosting that come with dry erase markers resembling icing tubes. Children can write and erase on the frosting of these cupcakes. Children will be begging to practice their cursive.
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Have you practiced your cursive on cupcakes?

Cursive Cupcakes

Traditionally words are written on cakes and cupcakes in fancy, swirly, cursive. You can encourage your children to practice their cursive with Melissa and Doug wooden cupcakes. The tops or frosting on the cupcakes can be written on with dry erase markers. What a fun place to practice their handwriting!

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Wikki Sticks Handwriting Center

Wikki Sticks Cursive

Wikki Sticks can be shaped to form letters and they easily stick to without glue.

The children enjoy constructing cursive letters using Wikki Sticks. This activity helps the children to focus on the shape of each letter in detail. Often this concrete, tactile activity helps children internalize the actual shape of letters.

Program index cards with the letter or word your children are learning. They stick the Wikki Sticks right on the cards as if tracing. Because the Wikki Sticks actually stick to the cards, it is easier for the children to work with instead of pipecleaners.

Wikki Stix Big Count Box

Amazon Price: $16.71 (as of 02/17/2012)Buy Now

Easy to use Wikki Stix simply stick to the surface with fingertip pressure... no glue, no paste, no preparation, and no cleanup!
-Product Description from the Manufacturer

Do you think that creating cursive letters with Wiki Sticks would be a fun way to learn the shapes of cursive letters?

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Underwater Writing Center

Practice Your Cursive in the Rain

No matter where you go or how wet it is, you can write on the AquaNotes Waterproof Notepad. The idea was invented by a young girl who saw the need and worked very hard to get her idea patented and then mass produced.

In a classroom setting this waterproof notebook could be used outside on a rainy day, when taking trips to the frog pond or to record observations at the sensory table.

As homeschoolers you could turn your bathtub or swimming pool into a learning center where your children could practice their cursive underwater.

Best Selling Aqua Notes - Waterproof Notepad (40 pages)

Amazon Price: $10.95 (as of 02/17/2012)Buy Now

With Aqua Notes underwater notepads you can even practice your handwriting underwater!

Motivation for Practicing Cursive

Practice your Cursive Daily

Witing in Cursive

Chalkboard Cursive on any surface

The Artistic Cursive Spaces Learning Center

Max's first cursive word

Photo Credit: Max's first cursive
on Flickr, Creative Commons


Did you know that you can use Chalkboard paint to turn any surface into a blackboard? Rough up the surface with sand paper and then brush or spray with chalkboard paint. At first you might try rectangular pieces of wood which resemble a blackboard. But then, let your imagination go wild. How about covering a teapot with blackboard paint. You could write the kind of tea being served in cursive. Cover jars with blackboard paint for storing spices. Your cursive handwriting will look amazing on these jars.

Children love having a wall in the kitchen coated in blackboard paint. They spend hours writing all over the surfaces while their penmanship improves. Where would you paint in chalkboard paint?
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Blackboard Paint

Chalkboard Paint

Did you know that there is a paint for turning any surface into a chalkboard? I have seen the walls of an entire kitchen painted in black chalkboard paint. Children could practice their handwriting all over the kitchen. Imagine practicing penmanship on the kitchen walls.

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Pencil Grips

How to hold your pencil for proper penmanship.

Pencil Grips help children hold their pens and pencils at the proper angle. Pencils grips now come in exciting shapes and characters. Slide a pencil grip on your pen or pencil and begin practicing cursive with perfect form.
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Penmanship Paper

Paper for Practicing and Showing off your Handwriting

Mrs. Thompson always had us practice each new letter over and over on green lined paper. Only when we were confident in writing each letter were we allowed to use white paper.

This method encourages a lot of practice with mastery as the reward. This same paper is available to you as you teach your children how to write in cursive or print.
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Are we loosing our ability to write?

Who has the best handwriting?

Is good penmanship becoming extinct? Are we loosing our abilities generation by generation? Think about the people in your family. Think of the diaries and letters written by those people. Even after Aunt Mary's (Born in 1867) hands became shaky she still had beautiful handwriting. Ira, my step-father, had the beautiful swirls and impeccable handwriting learned by the Palmer Method. (Born 1900). Mom and Dad's cursive is legible but nothing to brag about. (Born in the 1930's) My handwriting was adequate until I began to teach handwriting. (Born 1950's) It has improved tremendously but not the work of art of 100 years ago. My children have all been taught to write both in print and in cursive but generally choose not to. (Born around 1990).

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Reading in Cursive

Messages in Cursive

Reading Good Morning in Cursive

Not only do children need to learn to write in cursive, they need to learn to read it as well. Writing at least part of the morning message in cursive will help children become familiar with the way words look when written in cursive. As we begin learning cursive I slowly begin to write more and more of the words in cursive. I begin with the words "Good Morning". These are words that the children have come to expect at the beginning of the morning message each day so they can quickly read those words.

During independent centers, I place laminated word cards in the cursive center for the children to trace with dry erase markers. Tracing the letters helps kinesthetic learners to begin reading the words in cursive.

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Learn to read in Cursive!

Print to Cursive Matching Game

Learn to read in Cursive

Teach your children how to read in cursive. Make a set of color matching eggs. Write the color words in print on one set of cards and in print on the other. Laminate the cards and then play games such as Concentration or Go Fish in order to practice reading the words in cursive.

Later your child might like to color the eggs, reinforcing the skill of reading in both print and in cursive.

Movable Cursive

Multisensory Cursive Cards and Blocks

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Cursive Handwriting Worksheets

Make your own Cursive Handswriting Worksheets

My Story Journals (Grades K-1, Purple Color, 3/4 Ruling, 9 x 12 Size) (My Story Journals)



The Home Primer

Photo Credit: Cursive Alphabet
on Flickr, Creative Commons.



CaraOakley has created cursive fonts for helping children learn to write in cursive. I especially like the open or outlined fonts. It invites children to follow the path of the letters and fill them in with paint, glue and glitter or use them as tracks for driving cars, trucks or trains.
Cursive Writing
Cursive writing provides fonts and handwriting worksheets to help children learn to write in a flowing, joined-up style.
Curisve Worksheets can be found in the Appendix
Overview of how to teach cursive including a series of worksheets toward the end.
Teaching Penmanship
Penmanship on Pinterest

Halloween Handwriting

Practice Cursive with Finger Puppets

Slip a Bat Finger Puppet on your finger and practice your penmanship while the bat swoops through the air. This is a fun way to practice your cursive as Halloween approaches. Practicing the motions in the air helps children to develop a smooth motion when writing. As they write each letter they should say the motions out loud making each letter in big swooping motions. When they go back to their seats to practice with a pencil or pen then can imagine that the tip of the pencil is a swooping little brown bat.

This handwriting idea is part of the Little Brown Bat Unit Study.

Brown Bat Finger Puppet

Amazon Price: $7.25 (as of 02/17/2012)Buy Now

This Little Brown Bat finger puppet is just the right size for swooping through the air as you practice your cursive.

Where do you like to write?

What is your favorite surface for practicing your cursive?

Melissa & Doug Bake and Decorate Cupcake Set


Traditionally penmanship was practiced at a desk or on the kitchen table, but that may not be your favorite place for writing. Think of the possibilities. Would you like to write on the wall, the floor or in the bathtub. Do you like to write on cupcakes? Come vote on your favorite place to practice handwriting...

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“The quick brown fox
jumped over the lazy dog.”

Purple Star Award for Penmanship!

Purple Handwriting Award

Purple Star AwardThis lens has just received the honor of being awarded the Purple Star as having been judged one of the very best lenses on Squidoo. Thank you to the Purple Star Committee. I am honored. Thank you Purple Star Squids for the honor of receiving a Purple Star!

Only a few purple stars are given out each week, to exceptional NEW lenses created by Giant Squids. Read all the goods and news about purple stars. Be sure to check out my other Purple Star Award Winning lenses:
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Pencil Grips for Better Handwriting

Cursive with Pencil Grips

Holding your pencil in the correction position is important for good handwriting. In order to write correctly and with ease you must hold your pen or pencil properly. A pencil grip slides over your pen or pencil to help position your hand. Once your hand has learned the correct position, you will no longer need to use a pencil grip. While you are learning cursive, however, using a pencil grip can make the difference between learning the correct hand position and poor or sloppy handwriting.
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Vote for your favorite Writing Utensils!

What will you write with?


Photo Credit: Fistful of Pens
on WPClipart


What kind of utensil do you most like to write with? Vote for as many as you like. Do you prefer pencils or pens? How about writing in Chocolate Pudding with your finger? Be sure to add other options if you can think of another fun way to practice your cursive...

Fountain Pen

Fountain Pen

A bit later in time people used fountain pens for writing in cursive. Children love to experiment with different writing tools. Give them a wide variety and they will happily practice their handwriting skills.3 points

Gold Metallic Gel Pen

Gold Metallic Gel Pen

Gold letters written in cursive add elegance to your writing.3 points

Gel Pen

Gel Pen

Express yourself in style of solid vivid colors every time you write.2 points

Feathers Ball Point Pen

Feathers Ball Point Pen

Plush hearts surrounded by fluffy feathers.2 points

Feather Plume Pen-White

Feather Plume Pen-White

Ivory feather pen for experiencing and writing about historic times.2 points

Calligraphy Pen

Calligraphy Pen

The shape of the end of a calligraphy pen makes it fun to write and easy to create very fancy writing.2 points

Frog Pen

Frog Pen

Hop into cursive with fun, froggy pens.2 points

Chocolate Pudding and a Finger

Chocolate Pudding and a Finger

Slide your fingers through the chocolate pudding to form letters and words.2 points

Mechanical Pencil

Mechanical Pencil

Never need to sharpen your pencil again. Just keep writing in cursive.1 point

Glitter Glue

Glitter Glue

Cursive letters flow and glitter when writing with Glitter Glue.1 point

So what, you might ask, do I suggest that the children write for practice?

Writing in Cursive and Unit Studies

Writing a Story card
Writing a Story by evelynsaenz
Browse more Penmanship Cards



As soon as your children know enough letters to start writing words they can begin to write spelling and vocabulary words related to their unit studies. As they begin to learn the Capital Cursive Letters they can write proverbs, important facts or famous quotes related to their unit studies. Here are some fun unit study suggestions:
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How is your handwriting?

Are you teaching your child cursive?

Three Year Old Child Writing About What He Likes to Do

Three Year Old Child Writing About What He Likes to Do - Photographic Print
Leen, Nina
Available on Allposters


Tell us about your experiences learning cursive or teaching others. Did you use a certain method? Which of the learning center activities would you like to try?

submit
  • Reply
    theCNAtraining Feb 17, 2012 @ 3:55 pm | delete
    great lens, handwriting was very hard for me when i was in school, even reading handwriting was harder! great lens! and i think its much faster to handwrite than normal writing!
  • Reply
    jimmyworldstar Feb 4, 2012 @ 4:39 pm | delete
    I don't think students learn to write cursive anymore, the computer sort of made it unnecessary beyond signing your own signature.
  • Reply
    ladybugstuff Jan 28, 2012 @ 12:14 am | delete
    I'm happy to see your lens. Too bad you can't be in every classroom at once. I'm afraid I am aware that there is a school of thought today the teaching penmanship is putting all students into the old "waffle maker" and forcing them to all be the same. Loosening up your hand so you can write smoothly is the only way you can devolop you own handwriting. I have seen college students who have the tight scrawl of a third-grader. Their personalities are not expressed through their handwriting and most who have this problem are embarresed and avoid writing.
    I can remember working on penmanship as late as fifth grade but today practice is not encouraged. (it's called unnecessary drudgery)
  • Reply
    Zut_Moon Jan 26, 2012 @ 6:12 am | delete
    Great Lens. You mention you can remember back to first grade. Holy Smokes... what a memory ...LOL Me, I can't remember what I did yesterday !!! (I would have written this reply in cursive writing) but my keyboard said No ...
  • Reply
    antoniow Jan 16, 2012 @ 10:38 am | delete
    What a great lens! keep up the good work! thumbs up
  • Reply
    winlin Jan 14, 2012 @ 8:15 am | delete
    Well, although my cursive is of the chicken scratch variety, I must say I've always admired beautiful penmanship. Excellent lens!
  • Reply
    Upon-Request Jan 13, 2012 @ 12:49 pm | delete
    I've always been told I had beautiful handwriting. I attribute most of that to Mrs. Brooks, a teacher who was adamant that I be allowed to adapt techniques that were best for left-handed writers instead of forcing the standard right-handed techniques. Yay Mrs. Brooks :)
  • Reply
    rentap Jan 12, 2012 @ 2:24 am | delete
    During my parents' time, there was emphasis on cursive handwriting. My dad and mother have beautiful cursive handwriting. I wished I've took the initiative in my handwriting when growing up.
  • Reply
    Showpup Dec 27, 2011 @ 4:19 pm | delete
    I enjoyed teaching my children cursive writing. Such a terrific lens filled with unique ideas to make teaching cursive writing even more fun.
  • Reply
    Tolovaj Dec 26, 2011 @ 12:34 pm | delete
    Beautiful lens with many useful ideas. Cursive writing now looks almost like rocket science to me;)
  • Reply
    jadehorseshoe Dec 24, 2011 @ 9:20 pm | delete
    Ultra-Great Lens about a skill that has all but vanished.
  • Reply
    krakensquid Dec 3, 2011 @ 4:19 am | delete
    Another really great lens you've made! This seems very useful, great job!
  • Reply
    Egylover Nov 26, 2011 @ 2:45 pm | delete
    What a resource! Amazing article, liked and bookmarked. I'm going to need this! thansk alot
  • Reply
    pencilonpaper Nov 24, 2011 @ 3:12 pm | delete
    Since I’m mostly typing, my handwriting has suffered tremendous. I don’t think any grownup still writes cursive, everybody has deviated to a certain degree. For example my capital letters are the same as the typed ones.
  • Reply
    Joie Nov 23, 2011 @ 3:45 am | delete
    I started home schooling my daughter when she was three. Beginning at about age six, she started begging me to teach her cursive. I finally gave in, teaching her cursive at a much earlier age than I had learned. I taught her exactly as I had been taught 25 years previously, which is identical to the alphabet posted above as "Cursive Letter Order." She was a determined little girl, and learned quickly. When that was mastered, we went on to what she pleaded for next - calligraphy. Now, as an adult, she does beautiful decorative lettering, and finds great satisfaction in it. (So does her proud mother!)
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About the Teacher who Still Teaches good Penmanship

Writing Teacher

Cursive

There is something so pleasurable about writing in cursive, the flow of the pen curving from one letter to the next, the sweeping motion as you connect one letter to the next. Cursive can be a part of each lesson you teach. Here you will find many, many more hands-on lessons, activities and unit studies...

Photo Credit:A Happy Birthday, Victorian Girl Writing
Available at Allposters

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Cursive in the Kingdom

Books Written in Cursive

Babar and Father Christmas (Babar Books (Random House))



The Barbar Stories are written in cursive. Children love to read them. These stories are wonderful to help children practice reading in cursive.
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by

Evelyn_Saenz

I love teaching penmanship. The smooth flow of cursive or the chunky balls and sticks of printing are the art of handwriting.
My passion is teaching and...
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