Tourist Attractions in Russia

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Popular Tourist Attractions in Moscow, Russia

Moscow - the capital of Russia. A popular world tourist destination. Intriguing, beautiful, unusual, abounding in history, art, culture and architecture, it is indeed a city to not only see but experience. Here are some of the popular tourist attractions in Moscow, Russia.

1Red Square (Krasnaya ploshchad), Moscow, Central Russia

Red Square, situated between the Kremlin, Lenin's Mausoleum, Saint Basil's Cathedral, and the GUM department store, is not only an area surrounded by history but a historical landmark itself. Red Square, surprisingly, does not get its name from the link between Russia and communism, or from the red bricks surrounding the square, but rather gets its name from the Russian word krasnaya which can mean either "red" or "beautiful." This name was originally applied to St Basil's Cathedral, but moved towards the square in the 15th century, when the square was created (replacing old wooden houses that were in the area.)

Since its creation, it has been a central landmark in Russian history. Red Square started as Moscow's primary marketplace, but its purpose has also been for public ceremonies - the coronation of Russia's Tsars, the Soviet address point, the Soviet Military Parades (notably, Victory Parade in 1945 when the Nazi's were defeated,) concerts for groups such as Pink Floyd or Paul McCartney, and many other substantial events.
2Moscow Kremlin (Moskovsky Kreml), Moscow, Central Russia

The Moscow Kremlin is what most people think of when they think of Russia. The Kremlin is actually a series of citadels, four cathedrals, four palaces and the Kremlin towers with the Kremlin walls. It's buildings are unmatched in beauty and originality.

It's history can be traced back to BC days, originating from a fortified structure on Borovitsky Hill. When the area began to be built up in the 1300's, it was used as the seat for the Grand Dukes and Princes. It then became the residence of the Tsars, until Tsar Peter who made his residence in St. Petersburg.

The Kremlin has survived sieges and reconstruction throughout all these generations, and when Napoleon invaded Russia in 1812 he tried to destroy the Kremlin. Due to heavy rains, this was not fully accomplished, and the Kremlin was restored. Many of the ancient buildings and churches, however, were destroyed.

The Kremlin then continued to be the residence for the Tsars, until the Russian Revolution when the Soviet's took over the country. Lenin then selected the Kremlin for his residence, and it has been used ever since for governmental affairs.

The buildings of the Kremlin are elaborate, beautiful, and incredibly unique. The rich history that each building represents cannot be understated, and the designs of the buildings themselves are simply magnificent.
3St. Basil's Cathedral (Pokrovsky Sobor), Moscow, Central Russia

St Basil's Cathedral is beautiful, elegant, colorful and unique. There is no other place, or cathedral, that looks like it in the world. It is located on the South East of Red Square, and was built between 1555 and 1561. The Cathedral is often confused for the Moscow Kremlin, but it is not part of the Kremlin.
4Moscow Metro, Moscow, Central Russia

The Metro is more than just an extensive transport system that is spread out across the capital. Each station is uniquely and beautifully designed, containing art and antiquity. Outside most of the stations are also markets and shops, adding to the experience. The Metro adds to the beauty of the city significantly.
5Bolshoi Theatre, Moscow

The Bolshoi theater, built in 1824 in Theatre Square, is an elegant theatre for ballet and Opera. This is where Tchaikovsky's Swan Lake premiered, and where both Sleeping Beauty and The Nutcracker were originally performed to absolute perfection, even to this day. The stunning beauty of the theatre and the productions there are certainly not to be missed.

Moscow City Tour

A 6:30 minute tour of Moscow. See popular attractions like the Kremlin, Red Square, Metro and others to the sound of Russian music.

Moscow - a city tour: by ksrtw | video info

283 ratings | 123,192 views

curated content from YouTube

Sign Up for the Moscow City Tour

You will begin at Red Square and Kitai-Gorod with the St. Basil's Cathedral, the architectural masterpiece and wonder of the 16th century, Lubyanka Square with the former KGB headquarters building, Bolshoi Theater and Manezh, the South view of the Kremlin from the opposite embankment, New Arbat Street as the example of the minimalist communist 60's style architecture, the White House of Russia, Stalin's skyscrapers, Kutuzovskiy prospect with the Victory Park, Sparrow Hills (former Lenin Hills) with the panoramic view of Moscow within 30 kilometer range and the Moscow State University.

The next stop will be at the Novodevichy convent, then Christ the Saviour Cathedral and back to the center of Moscow. During 3 hours guided city tour you will also see the central historical part of Moscow and the South-West of Moscow.

The professional English-speaking guides tell not only about the history of places, but also cultural, political, economical spheres of Russian life in Moscow.

Register for the Moscow City Tour!

Moscow Photos on Flickr

Moscow Russia Travel Guides

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Popular Tourist Attractions in St. Petersburg, Russia

St. Petersburg is well known for its architecture and history, grandeur and beauty. Here are some of the popular tourist attractions in St. Petersburg, Russia.

1State Hermitage Museum and Winter Palace, St. Petersburg

Along the banks of the River Neva, lies the State Hermitage in St Petersburg. This includes the Winter Palace, the residence of Russian Tsars built in 1754-1762. The State Hermitage actually consists of six beautiful buildings, also including the Menshikov Palace and the Repository. Each building is beautiful and unique in its own way. The Hermitage Art Museum contains over 2.7 million exhibits of art, including some of the world's greatest.
2Peterhof Palace and Garden (Petrodvorets)

Originally built as a formal garden for the Tsar Peter the Great, the Petrodvorets are gardens of both historical significance and elegance. The gardens still have more than 80 of the original marble statues and sculptures, and also houses Peter's Summar Palace, containing many of the Tsar's own artifacts. The beautiful fountains in the gardens (Grand Cascade and Samson Fountain) cannot be understated. The gardens themselves are unbelievable in size and beauty, with fountains, cascades, and gardens that are simply breathtaking. This is Russia so beautiful and so unusual, grand in every way.
3Church of Our Savior on Spilled Blood

The Church of Our Savior on Spilled Blood was built as a memorial and historical center for the Russian people. It was originally built in memory of the Emperor Alexander II (erected on the spot he was assassinated) and served as a symbol of repentance for the Russian people, and remembrance of the number of reforms Alexander II put into place. The building is magnificent, with rich décor and style, inside and out. It's political, artistic, stylistic and historical importance can be felt, reminding visitors of a hard time in Russian history.
4St. Isaac's Cathedral, St. Petersburg, North-West Russia

This architectural marvel, built between 1818-1858 (40 years), was the Russian Empire's largest church, and dominates the skyline of St Petersburg. There is also an observation walkway in the dome to give you breathtaking views of the city. Many mosaic techniques were used to create the icons inside, including the use of many precious and rare stones.
5Nevsky Prospekt

Nevsky Prospekt is St Petersburg's main avenue and one of the best known streets in Russia. It cuts through the historical center of the city, and is adorned with wonderful buildings, squares and bridges, and is home to the Arts Square, Russian Museum, Kazan Cathedral, Grand Hotel Europe, National Library, Alexandriinsky Theater and plenty more. The street is also the hub for shopping and entertainment, and the nightlife for St Petersburg.
6State Russian Museum

The Russian museum is a state museum hosting inspiring fine art and treasures, and is also an institute for academic research. It was actually the first state museum of Russian fine Art, established in 1895 under the Emperor Nicholas II's decree. It is one of Russia's major cultural and educational centres, and is where all the variety of Russian figurative art is represented. It consists of many forms of art, and is certainly not to be missed, holding a significant relevance to the culture and history of Russia.

St Petersburg Tour

A brief St Petersburg tour video. The video is made from a photo slide show. While it you will see several popular tourist attractions in St. Petersburg, most of the video focuses on the Hermitage.

Hermitage, St. Petersburg, Russia: by gsalmasi | video info

44 ratings | 29,767 views

curated content from YouTube

Sign Up for the St. Petersburg Tour

You have the option to combine the Grand Tour St Petersburg with the following tours:

Grand Tour St Petersburg + Peter and Paul's Fortress
The Peter and Paul Fortress - the oldest and most historical construction in Saint-Petersburg and put up for fortification purposes but used as a political prison. It had for almost two centuries served as a burial-place for Russian emperors. The last Russian tsar- Nicholas II and his family were buried in the cathedral's small St. Catherine chapel in 1998.

Grand Tour St Petersburg and St Isaac's Cathedral
St Petersburg Highlights Tour visiting magnificent St Isaac's Cathedral, formerly the Russia's principal cathedral.

Grand Tour St Petersburg and Hermitage Museum
Hermitage - the second largest art museum in the world and the main tourist attraction of St Petersburg. See all the great masterpieces of the world's art in several hours with a comment of a knowledgeable expert-guide.

Grand Tour St Petersburg, Peter and Paul's Fortress, St Isaac's Cathedral, Waxwork Exhibition - The Tsar's Romanovs, Lunch and Hermitage Museum
Comprehensive all-day tour of St Petersburg sites, including Peter and Paul Fortress and Cathedral, spectacular St Isaac's Cathedral, an elegant lunch and a 2-hour guided excursion to the famous Hermitage Museum.

Register for the Private Grand Tour of St Petersburg

St Petersburg Photos

St Petersburg Travel Guides

Things to Do in Russia: Beyond Moscow and St. Petersburg

The land of Russia is as diverse as its history and people, and it's attractions spread even further than the significance of its cities. Here are some of the things to do in Russia, beyond Moscow and St. Petersburg.

1Trans-Siberian Railway

The Trans-Siberian Railway is the world's longest continuous railway line, and is an unforgettable experience, connecting Moscow and European Russia with the Russian Far East Provinces, and with Mongolia, China and the Sea of Japan.

For people who enjoy adventure and mixing with different cultures, the Trans-Siberian Railway is a wonderful choice. There are, of course, many stop overs during the route consisting of Russian towns and cities - from the port of Yarosavl to the Beautiful and powerful Lake Baikal region. This is what makes the railway so interesting. You not only get to see Russia, but also experience its diversity, interesting people, and meet other tourists on the same adventure as you. Plus, you enjoy the beautiful countryside and open air of Russia, like a railway trip through time and grace, a land that is ancient and serene in so many ways.
2Lake Baikal

Lake Baikal is incredible, and leaves you with a sense of wonder, awe, mystery and power. It is the oldest and deepest lake in the world, consisting of one fifth of the total fresh water on the earth. It is known also to produce the the world's 'richest and most unusual freshwater faunas,' and it's sheer size will take your breath away. If you are looking for open fresh air, and enjoying a rather different sort of land, Lake Baikal is a wonderful choice.
3The Urals

The Ural mountains bring you another side of Russia and form the traditional boundary between Asia and Europe. They are beautiful and green, consisting of waterways and rivers, cities, villages and settlements, and are amongst the world's oldest extant mountain ranges. The forests, lakes and mountains of the Urals also offer plenty of opportunities for fishing, hiking and swimming. During Winter, there is also ice-skating and cross country skiing. The Urals are also the center of the mining and industry sector, yet scenic, and incredible, making for a truly memorable experience. There are also offers of a motorcycle tours the mountains and region, which is a wonderful adventure, taking you through the country. And there are also stone belt tours which take you through the history of the Urals and the industry there.
4Kamchatka Volcanoes

The Kamchatka volcanoes are known as one of the world's most outstanding volcanic regions - beautiful and powerful, silent, peaceful and yet still active. The combination of volcanoes and glaciers is not only a sight to be seen, but also one to be experienced. Most travelers who go there admit that there is something deeply powerful about the area, and the villages and settlements in the area (with the diverse people) make it an experience you will not forget. These are areas of the world that are seldom explored, opening your eyes to the beauty and grandeur of our planet. The Volcanoes, especially, provide many with an experience that leaves them wondering about the larger things to our existence, offering the tension between danger and allurement in a deeply mysterious land.

Trans Siberian Railway Video

This video is almost like being on board the Trans Siberian Railway! This is a detailed overview of our train ride from Moscow to Irkutsk in May 2006. Background music by Blu Mar Ten , and his track Adrift on Deep Water(Good Looking Records). It also includes several pictures from Moscow, including Red Square, VDNKh, Metro, and many more.

The Best of The Trans Siberian Railway: by fabzonline | video info

317 ratings | 181,417 views

curated content from YouTube

Russia Photos

Russia Travel Guides

Peterhof Russia Tour

Private Half Day Tour of Peterhof (Petrodvorets)

The Upper Garden, located between the St. Petersburg highway and the Grand Palace, is a typical French-style formal garden with five fountains including one depicting Neptune, the God of the Sea. The estate's Lower Park lies between the Grand Palace and the seashore and boasts the world's largest system of fountains, earning it the title the "Russian Versaille". The park's unique fountain system was designed in the 18th century and doesn't require the use of any pumps to operate the fountains.

There are three major cascades and over 140 fountains in the park. The most impressive is the Grand Cascade, located directly below the Grand Palace and featuring an impressive golden statue of Samson grasping the mighty jaws of the lion. The park's other cascades feature black and white chess board designs, Chinese dragons and numerous other features are definitely worth seeing!

Private Half Day Tour of Peterhof (Petrodvorets)

Passport & Visa Lenses

Foreign Entry Requirement Information

Cool Russia Stuff on CafePress

Russia Travel Information and Articles

Russia Travel FAQ: Important information all travelers to Russia need to know to have a safe and enjoyable trip.
Trans-Siberian Railway: The history, routes, photos and more of the Trans-Siberian Railway.
Russia Visa: Step-by-step instructions for applying for a Russia travel visa for U.S. citizens.
Russian Phrase Books: Pick up one of these bestselling Russian phrase book for under $10 and prepare yourself for a more enjoyable travel experience.

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Reader Feedback

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SRitchieable Dec 30, 2011 @ 7:05 pm | delete

Great lens - thanks for sharing these great sites (and sights!)

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jadehorseshoe Dec 30, 2011 @ 1:11 am | delete

USEFUL Lens!!

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MyDestination Nov 8, 2011 @ 8:12 am | delete

Russia is such a beautiful and big country! Lens describes it well and Moscow is definitely worth seeing!

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bbudoyono Oct 9, 2011 @ 2:32 pm | delete

Russia is really amazing. I want to go there someday.

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Lindrus Sep 15, 2011 @ 6:24 am | delete

Thanks for your lens! I have made quite a few trips to Russia and agree that it as a very interesting country... Russians themselves are starting to be real travellers, many are going to Vourvourou, Sithonia, Halkidikifor vacation. It's become more known than Santorini to the Russians.
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