Spearfishing

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Freedive Spearfishing

I am a passionate Freediving Spearfisher. Recently moved from Johannesburg, South Africa to Coffs Harbour, Australia. Gone from living 600km away from the Ocean to living 600m away from it. Also happen to have changed Oceans. Gone from diving in the Indian Ocean to diving in the Pacific.

The downside is.....I don't think there is a downside.

Useful Spearfishing Sites 

Coffs Harbour 7 day forecast
It is important to have some idea of what the weather is going to be doing. Drop by Windfinder for a free 7 day forecast. You can also find a monthly wind average on this site.
Prediction of expected current and temperature off the NSW Coast
This is a link to a new site that predicts what the current and sea surface temperature is likely to do over the next few days. Very useful tool in determining where to concentrate your effort.
Spearfishing SA
This remains one of the sites I regularly frequent. Old habits die hard and I will always have the fondest memories of spearfishing in South Africa and around Scottburgh in particular.
SA Spearo Ranking Site
Lists the current competitive SA spearos and their recent results. Also has some really good spearfishing pictures and information.
Coffs Harbour Bluewater Freedivers
This is my club's website. Anyone interested in diving in Coffs would find useful information and contacts on this site.

Thoughts on approaching Spearfishing 

"ENERGY FOLLOWS THOUGHT"
"WORK CLEVER NOT HARD"
"TRAIN HARD, FIGHT EASY"

My Spearfishing and Diving Log around Coffs Harbour 

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News from Gletwyn in Port Elizabeth 

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Sushi 

An introduction to enjoying your quarry in a different way

Some-one once told me, a sushi chef takes 7 seven years to perfect the preparation of the rice used in his dishes. That may deter some people from even attempting sushi at home. Sushi is an incredible, albeit time consuming way of preparing your catch. The other great thing about sushi is that a small amount of fish goes a long way.

You will need some basic ingredients readily available from your local supermarket. These are sushi rice, rice vinegar, nori (toasted seaweed sheets), soy sauce (Kikkoman preferably), wasabi (incredibly potent), avocado, cucumber, Japanese/Chinese mayo, pickled ginger, sesame seeds (black & white if you can get them) and some fish. The type of fish you use is entirely up to you. I have found mackerel, dorado (dolphin fish), Rainbow Runner and Jobfish to be very good but the best is Yellowfin Tuna. When the diving is poor, salmon from the supermarket is a good substitute. One can even employ reefies to make an enjoyable dish.

I find that a narrow bladed, very sharp knife is indispensable and you will definitely need a sushi mat. Wrap your sushi mat in clingfilm, it makes cleaning a breeze.

I am probably quite conservative when I prepare sushi, relying on a few tried and tested preparation styles viz California, maki and rainbow rolls as well as nigiri sushi and fashion sandwiches.

Prepare the rice as instructed on the packet and allow to cool before flavouring with rice vinegar. The rice is very sticky and wetting your fingers will allow you to work it more readily. Lay a piece of nori shiny side down. The nori has striations which make cutting easier. Rolls should be prepared in this direction.

The idea of well prepared sushi is in the appearance of the dish. One continually strives to produce neat, clean, well presented, delicate mouthfuls of flavour.

1. California roll: distribute a thin amount of rice over the surface of the nori. It should just be lightly covered and an odd gap here and there is of little concern. Press the rice flat against the nori using your wet, clean hands. Turn the nori over and place on the sushi mat. The rice sticks readily to the nori. Place your ingredients along one end of the nori: thin strip of fish, strips of avo and strips of cucumber. Apply some mayo along the ingredients (I like to mix some wasabi with the mayo to give it a bit of a zing). Use the mat to roll the nori over the ingredients. This takes a little practice. The roll produced has ingredients in the middle wrapped in nori with rice on the outside. The delicate bit is compressing the roll. Use the mat to put some pressure on one end of the roll and use one hand to prevent the ingredients being squeezed out. Now do the same thing on the other side. Sprinkle some sesame seeds along the top of the sushi and apply some more gentle pressure. A single roll using an entire piece of nori produces approx 8 bite sized pieces after slicing.

2. Maki roll: Place the nori on the sushi mat, shiny surface down. Apply rice thinly over entire surface. Using the side of your hand create a groove along one side of the rice. Place ingredients into groove and use the mat to roll up the nori. The rice surrounds the ingredients with the nori on the outside.

3. Rainbow roll: Follow the directions for making a California roll but only put some fish inside the roll. Compress the roll but do not apply sesame seeds. Cut strips of fish & avo and arrange these diagonally over the upper surface of the rolls. The rolls when sliced will have some fish in the centre and a rainbow-coloured arrangement of fish and avo on the outside.

Apart from rolls, one can also produce nigiri sushi very quickly and easily. A small quantity of rice is manipulated into a rough small cylinder (approx 40mmx15mm). A piece of fish, thinly sliced, and large enough to cover half of the outside of the roll is selected. Some wasabi is applied to the inside and the fish placed over the rice and moulded into place.

Fashion sandwiches are prepared by covering 2 separate pieces of nori with thin layers of rice. These are then turned over, so the nori is now on top. Thin layers of ingredients are placed on the nori: fish, avo, cucumber. A thin layer of rice may also be applied. A generous helping of mayo is also inlcuded. The one nori/rice piece is arranged on top of the other with the rice to the outside. This block is now compressed to create a solid rectangular block, rice on the outside, ingredients between nori sheets on the inside. Apply some sesame seeds to the top and compress again. You will have to use your hands to prevent ingredients being squeezed out. Using your sharp knife cut the rectangle into bite sized pieces.

I find it important to keep my knife sharp, clean and wet to facilitate slicing.

I serve several different pieces of sushi with some wasabi, soy sauce and pickled ginger. The wasabi is dissolved into the soy and a piece of ginger placed on a piece of sushi. The piece is dipped into the wasabi/soy mix and then into the mouth. Takes a bit of getting used to but has become one of my favourites.

Getting down with the Sushi thing 

Sushi Deluxe Book & Kit

Amazon Price: $19.95 (as of 11/21/2009) Buy Now

Sushi for Dummies

Amazon Price: $11.55 (as of 11/21/2009) Buy Now

The Complete Book of Sushi

Amazon Price: $19.77 (as of 11/21/2009) Buy Now

Sushi: Taste and Technique

Amazon Price: $21.28 (as of 11/21/2009) Buy Now

The Great Sushi and Sashimi Cookbook (Great Seafood Series)

Amazon Price: $16.95 (as of 11/21/2009) Buy Now

Some of my favourite Spearfishing sites 

Xtremespearfishing
A great site with loads of information on equipment, training and the finer points of diving. There is an active forum component and an awesome video database. The videos go a long way to showing what makes good diving technique.
International Bluewater Spearfishing Records
If you need any inspiration, this is the site to take a look at. It includes current and previous records together with some astonishing accounts of the captures.

Diving Comfortably, Diving Deep 

Techniques for improving depth and bottom time

I cannot take credit for the list of points provided but it represents an easy, concise guide to assist you in your efforts to attain new depths and bottom times:

1. Yoga/stretching/breathing. Visit one of the yoga sites and learn about how to stretch effectively, how to breathe properly and how to bind your air in.
2. Meditation/Focus/NLP
3. Distraction, concentrate on something other than holding your breath when at depth e.g. coral.
4. Gear mask/weights/fins fit properly and function effectively. Think along the lines of carbon blades and ultra low volume masks for that extra edge.
5. Conditions: foul conditions with strong current and dirty water will do nothing to improve your confidence. Stack the odds in your favour.
6. Glide
7. Position your body + head correctly.
8. Marker buoy
9. Training: simulated dives. While holding your breath, swim the distance you expect to dive, simulate some bottom time by counting to 60 then swim back.
10. It is far better to do one good dive than several poor uncomfortable dives.

Guest Register 

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  • Reply
    Silverback Silverback Jul 9, 2009 @ 1:28 am | in reply to Greg
    Greg, when you get an opportunity to visit Coffs, please give me a call. I am sure we could arange some kick-ass diving for you. That is if we ever get suitable weather again!
  • Reply
    Greg Greg Apr 19, 2009 @ 9:55 pm
    Hi Mark,

    A former South African myself, been here since 1984, I read your repoarts with great interest. Been spear fishing for about three years now, mostly rock hopping and envy the catches you report. I live in Newcastle.

    I'm 54 and much like yourself like to keep myself fit, I play, coach and referee rugby union.
    Cheers and keep up the good work
    Greg
  • Reply
    Sheldon Sheldon Mar 2, 2009 @ 2:22 am
    I dive mostly in Cape Town on both coasts. I've only been diving for just over a year now but am passionate about the sport. All my training in the gym is geared towards freediving and includes buddy training in the pool, Pilates and stretching as well as some alternative cardio and weight training. I find leg training, both in and out of the pool, very effective.

    With constant focus on freediving when working out my routines, my bottom times and hunting efficiency has been vastly improved. I recommend this type of approach to any new diver.

    Thanks for your great blog site!
  • Reply
    La La Feb 25, 2009 @ 4:28 am
    Hey Mark, haven't checked in for a while so it was nice to read all you new post.
  • Reply
    Debs Debs Feb 13, 2009 @ 8:32 pm
    Cool blog!

by Silverback

I first donned a mask and took a look under the ocean in 1971. This was truely a revelation and turning point in my early life because a constant year...

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