Video Conferencing Systems

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Sony Video Conferencing

The Sony video conferencing systems are elegantly designed and small enough to fit on your desk. The range of Sony set-top video conferencing systems is equally at home in meeting rooms of any size, right up to the largest boardroom. With ultra compact plug and play design, Sony makes video conferencing simple and affordable for users of all types and sizes
As one of the most recognized brands in the world, Sony is the global leader in consumer electronic products. Sony and IVCi have partnered to deliver the most affordable small-to-medium business video conferencing package available today.

SONY Video Conferencing Products
Sony video conferencing systems are known for their high quality video images. In addition, Sony has built its reputation on high quality electronic equipment. Sony has further enhanced that reputation with its entrance into the video conferencing market.

Each of the products in the Sony video conferencing line provides an exceptional video image and an extremely good value. The Sony PCS-1, PCS-11, PCS-1S, PCS-TL30, PCS-TL50 and PCS-G70 systems offer all the ease you have come to expect from Sony with a level of affordability that is rare in high quality business electronics

Sony PCS-HG90

Introducing the Sony PCS-HG90 high definition codec with optional PCSA-CHG90 high definition camera. IPELA Visual Communications is the concept of video conferencing taken to an entirely new level of performance, for an entirely new class of dynamic applications.


Sony PCS-G70

Video conferencing systems continue to evolve as we enter a new era of visual communication. Sony is leading this evolution by staying ahead of the latest technological trends in video conferencing and developing systems that meet customers' demands. Sony PCS-G70 video communication system is the latest solution to meet the needs of customers.

Sony PCS-G50

The Sony PCS-G50 is a video conferencing system that achieves high-quality video and audio. It is ideal for use in medium-sized conference rooms for a number of applications, such as corporate, education, and medical.


Sony PCS-1

The Sony PCS-1 video conferencing system provides the latest in conferencing technology and user features that are easy to use while conforming to all industry standards. The system reaches speeds up to 2 Mbps over IP networks and up to 768 Kbps over the ISDN network.


Sony PCS-TL50

Bringing a new level of versatility and convenience to video conferencing, Sony Electronics is introducing the PCS-TL50 series, its first desktop video conferencing solution for executive personal communication and/or small meeting space usage.


Sony PCS-TL50
for Cisco CallManager
The Sony PCS-TL50 for Cisco CallManager comes with both IP and ISDN connection capabilities. The system supports ITU-T standard H.264 to achieve television-like quality video on limited bandwidth, as well as high-quality audio through MPEG4 Advanced Audio Coding (AAC).


Sony PCS-TL30

The PCS-TL30 is a videoconferencing system that achieves high-quality video and audio. It is ideal for use in medium-sized conference rooms for a number of applications, such as corporate, education, and medical.

Board Room : Sony provides solutions for high resolution presentations and meetings that demand the highest image quality and performance. Sony Videoconferencing Solutions allow you to "stay in the picture", giving you the liberating power to do what corporate executives have been trying to do for ages be in two places at once.

Conference Room : Sony conference solutions help to enhance meetings with simple design and easy operation. You can focus on the issues at hand and not on the technology.

Personal Communications : Sony conference solutions provide creative new ways to do business in a digital environment. Whether you're working remotely or from an office, Sony videoconferencing can keep you connected to your staff, offsite locales, any number of branch offices, or even key vendors.

Video Conferencing Rooms

Videoconferencing equipment does require room . Video conferencing rooms are rooms facilitated to accommodate meetings between people in different locations or countries. These rooms, along with videoconferencing public rooms, enable people to combine the technology of both sound and vision to interact with each other. A video conferencing room should emulate the traditional conference

Lighting: Lighting in the videoconferencing space is key to delivery of a good quality image. The best lighting to use is diffuse fluorescent lighting. It is important to minimize shadows in videoconference rooms and to create an evenly lit environment so that all participating people can be captured by the camera. To enhance the appearance of skin tones and to minimize annoying shadows, lights with a color of 3500 Kelvin should be used.

It is best for the room to not have any windows facing outside as incoming light can interfere with any light settings and arrangements.

Effort should be put into establishing uniform lighting in the room, and using curtains or opaque blinds to cover the windows will help. Another often overlooked issue is the color of clothing that the speakers are wearing. They should be pale colors, which do not have a high degree of contrast in comparison to the human face colors. Very dark clothing colors show even darker and in fact may create an unattractive image of the speaker.

Interior Room Design: When considering the interior design of the videoconferencing space, the primary goals should be to make the room as comfortable as possible, de-emphasizing the technology in the room and making the user interface to the system uniform and predictable.
Specific colors are recommended for backgrounds and wall covering to enable better recognition of attendees without straining the capture capabilities of the video camera. A neutral non-white color such as a grey tone is the best color for the walls in video conferencing rooms. Light grey, blue or beige can also be used. There should be no patterned wallpaper or items with busy colorful prints in the area that is to be filmed. This can also cause disturbance.

When considering furniture and walls be aware of color and physical characteristics that may make your video or audio input have to work harder.

Audio System: Audio quality is the most important factor for a successful video conferencing experience. If you cannot properly hear what is being said, there is no reason to have a meeting, therefore good acoustics are paramount.
The audio system has four major components: one or more microphones (and mixer if required); the loudspeaker system; the video codec and digital phone hybrid that handles the signal processing allowing full duplex (two way) conversation and transmission/reception of the signals; and the acoustic echo cancellation (to prevent the source station hearing itself amplified and re-transmitted from the receive location). The performance of the entire audio chain is directly tied to the room acoustics. The performance of the echo cancelling is directly tied to the decay of sound in the room, and the quality of microphone pickup is likewise affected by early reflections and reverberation.

It is also important to isolate the videoconferencing public rooms from external noise sources like fans and duct work from heating and cooling systems, water pipes, office machines, telephones, and street noise.

Microphones

Microphone placement plays an important part of the sense of distance between the talker and the receiving station. . A microphone has to be placed at least six feet from the system speakers. Another microphone is placed ten feet from the first. A microphone cannot be farther than seven feet from a speaking person to ensure maximum audio quality and no more than three microphones can be used in a room .

Multipoint Video Conferencing

Multipoint video conferencing allows participants at more than two sites to engage in real-time communication by means of a Multipoint Control Unit (MCU) to which all the participants connect.
This is a bridge that interconnects calls from several sources (in a similar way to the audio conference call). All parties call the MCU unit, or the MCU unit can also call the parties which are going to participate, in sequence. There are MCU bridges for IP and ISDN-based videoconferencing. There are MCUs which are pure software, and others which are a combination of hardware and software. An MCU is characterised according to the number of simultaneous calls it can handle, its ability to conduct transposing of data rates and protocols, and features such as Continuous Presence, in which multiple parties can be seen onscreen at once

MCUs can be stand-alone hardware devices, or they can be embedded into dedicated VTC units

Some systems are capable of multipoint conferencing with no MCU, stand-alone, embedded or otherwise. These use a standards-based H.323 technique known as "decentralized multipoint", where each station in a multipoint call exchanges video and audio directly with the other stations with no central "manager" or other bottleneck.

The key difference in multipoint versus "normal" video conferencing is the fact that there are multiple participants at multiple locations rather than a single interaction between two webcams or two digital video cameras communicating directly through conferencing software.

Video conferencing is about making far-flung connections without the need to travel and conducting those interactions effectivel. With continued improvement in equipment, multipoint video conferencing will become an increasingly influential communication application.

There is an increasing demand for multipoint video teleconferencing for a number of reasons. Not only does it overcome the expense and delays caused by travel, but these meetings tend to be briefer and more focused than face-to-face encounters and thus more productive. Busy executives can budget their time more effectively when meeting with clients or employees and, compared to the cost of travel, establishing facilities for a multipoint video conference is much more cost effective.

Many systems now offer a built-in video conferencing bridge, which has made multipoint conferencing increasingly affordable. As multipoint video conferencing continues to grow in popularity, however, and systems with build-in bridges become more refined, prices will undoubtedly drop.

Planning a multipoint conference is similar to Planning for 2-Way Video. Multipoint vidconfonferences are more complex because you have to manage more sites and more people. Here are some suggestions for a successful multipoint videoconference:
Limit the number of sites to 3 or 4, especially if you're new to multipoint videoconferencing. Make sure that you have the voice number of each of the participants.

For important events, use your cell phone and stay connected throughout the event. That way you can monitor what is going on and make strategic changes to camera position, lighting, and so on without interrupting the flow of the event.
For large groups, it's helpful to have a "speaker's podium." With careful planning, you can switch views during the event from the whole group to the podium and back.

It's nice to have auxiliary microphones and cameras if possible. A wireless microphone can be passed around for audience participation. An auxiliary camera can be used for the podium and the regular camera and monitor can face the audience.
Video Conferencing
The Sony PCS set-top videoconferencing systems incorporate the most advanced IT and worldwide-proven AV technologies into a compact and stylish two-piece body. They're ideal for engaging in simple, immediate, and face-to-face communication with your staff or to make critical project decisions. The PCS Set-top systems provide effective data-sharing capabilities and bring superb acoustic quality into videoconferencing applications for more natural sound clarity.

SONY Video Conferencing systems

Video conferencing solutions, video conferencing systems, and video conferencing products by SONY videoconferencing range.
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Video Conferencing systems

Video conferencing solutions, video conferencing systems, and video conferencing products by SONY videoconferencing range.
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Conferencing systems

Video Conferencing


Image quality: Better image quality means more realistic conferences, with every participant clearly visible. Ultimately, subjective quality is limited by resolution a measure of the number of pixels making up a picture. For comparison, a modern notebook PC screen can offer a resolution of 1024 x 768 or even higher. Higher image resolutions also allow documents and diagrams from a connected computer to be seen more clearly by other conference participants but higher resolutions demand higher data rates. Sony systems such as the PCS-G70NP support video image qualities as high as 4CIF roughly equivalent to standard definition television broadcasts

Frame Rates: the number of images displayed per second has a dramatic effect on the quality and intelligibility of any videoconference. Low-cost webcam systems are often limited to just a few frames per second. This results in jerky, unnatural looking pictures that can be a distraction during a conference, particularly when the picture isn't smoothly synchronised with what the speaker is saying.

Using latest coding methods, Sony systems such as the PCS-G70NP support frame rates of up to 30 fps, or up to 50 interlaced fields (alternately scanned half frames) per second. Sony uses a range of QoS features including Real-time ARQ (Automatic Repeat reQuest), ARC (Adaptive Rate Control) and FEC (Forward Error Correction) to optimise frames rates plus audio quality under a wide range of real-world network conditions

Compression formats: All videoconferencing systems send video and audio across IP network connections or ISDN phone links as a stream of digitised data. There are several internationally-agreed standards for compressing data to deliver optimum sound and picture quality for a given bit-rate. The high efficiency of current standards such as H.264 now enables the transmission of high quality video and high bandwidth audio right up to High Definition

QOS: Frozen picture frames and annoying audio glitches: they're symptomatic of lost or degraded data packets sent over IP networks. It's a common problem, and congested networks or limited bandwidth can seriously impair the Quality of Service (QoS) enjoyed by videoconferencing users. Sony PCS Series videoconferencing systems use a range of QoS features including Real-time ARQ, ARC and FEC to optimise audio and picture quality under a wide range of real-world network conditions
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  • seousha Sep 26, 2011 @ 6:26 am | delete
    nice images and good post.
  • LouiseMae Jun 2, 2011 @ 9:16 pm | delete
    In a virtual business or online school like online learning management system uses video conferencing for a good communication in a meeting.

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