About Beagles
Ranked #10,529 in Pets & Animals, #270,745 overall
Origin
Beagles were bred to be scent hounds; smaller beagles hunted rabbits and small animals, and larger beagles pursued deer and other game. Although the exact origin of the breed's name is not known, it could be a derivation of the Old English or Welsh word beag, which means "small," or an adaptation of the French term be'geule, which translates to "gape throat." Begueule, which means "loudmouth," is also an apt name for the braying breed.
It's rumored that during the Hundred Years' War in the 13th century, Edward III took packs of 120 or more beagles with him into battle, probably to sniff out the enemy. In the 16th century, English gentlemen began taking packs of beagles with them during their sporting hunts. By the Renaissance, the breed had spread to most of Europe, especially Wales and France, where they were used to hunt hares and wild pigs; in Scandinavia, their prey was deer. In the year 1954, beagles were the most popular dog in the United States, and have remained one of the most beloved dogs to this day. AKC (American Kennel Club) recognized the two sizes of beagle in 1885.
It's rumored that during the Hundred Years' War in the 13th century, Edward III took packs of 120 or more beagles with him into battle, probably to sniff out the enemy. In the 16th century, English gentlemen began taking packs of beagles with them during their sporting hunts. By the Renaissance, the breed had spread to most of Europe, especially Wales and France, where they were used to hunt hares and wild pigs; in Scandinavia, their prey was deer. In the year 1954, beagles were the most popular dog in the United States, and have remained one of the most beloved dogs to this day. AKC (American Kennel Club) recognized the two sizes of beagle in 1885.
Purpose
Because beagles are such adept scent hounds, they are used for a great many purposes. In the home, they are outstanding watchdogs and will bray to alert their owners about trouble. As working dogs, they are used to seek out and retrieve guns, sniff out drugs for law enforcement and search luggage at airports. Their sweet, docile, adaptive personalities make them wonderful family pets. Unfortunately, these same qualities make them the most commonly chosen dogs for animal testing.
Physical Description
Small and lean, beagles have the trademark droopy hound ears. There are two classes of beagle, below 13" and 13" to 16", and weigh from 18 to 30 pounds at a healthy weight. Except for their size, both types of beagles have the same physical characteristics. Their short, dense, smooth, weatherproof coats can be red, tan, black, white, lemon or blue mottle. A beagle's colors can change over his lifetime, an uncommon feature in the canine world. Tricolor beagles are usually born with black-and-white coats; red or tan spots may appear after a few years.
Temperament
Beagles are sweet-tempered, affectionate, friendly, loyal and courageous. With their gentle, playful natures, beagles are wonderful companion animals, especially for children. Accustomed to living in packs, beagles do best in homes with more than one dog. They aren't the best breed for households that have cats; the beagle's hunting origins will cause them to chase and bark at small animals.
Exercise Requirements
Beagles are highly active and require daily exercise, preferably running or engaging in vigorous play.
Grooming Requirements
With short, smooth coats, beagles need very little grooming. They'll blow their coats at the onset of hot weather, so annual or bi-annual de-shedding may be necessary. Like all dogs, beagles need their ears cleaned and their nails trimmed monthly.
Common Health Problems
Unfortunately, due to over-breeding, beagles are prone to a number of genetic ailments, including intervertebral disk disease, hip dysplasia, luxating patellas, reproductive disorders, epilepsy, obesity, hypothyroidism and congenital heart disease. Beagles can live to be 12 to 15 years old.
Is This Breed For You?
If you're looking for a child-friendly dog that enjoys meeting people and other dogs, the beagle might be the perfect breed for you. However, there are a few drawbacks to the breed that may affect your ability to adopt one. Their loud, sometimes relentless howling can alienate neighbors, and their inquisitive natures prompt them to escape their yards when they scent out prey. As such, they need a strong fence and a secure gate.
by PellicaanOnline
I run a web solutions business called Pellicaan Online. Pellicaan Online provides affordable graphic design, website design and online marketing campa... more »
- 6 featured lenses
- Winner of 7 trophies!
- Top lens » About Beagles
Feeling creative?
Create a Lens!
Explore related pages
- Different Dog Breeds Different Dog Breeds
- Designer Dogs: What Is A Cavachon? Designer Dogs: What Is A Cavachon?
- Top Dog Top Dog
- A song for dogs -- music that dogs love A song for dogs -- music that dogs love
- Pug Collectible Dog Lover Gifts! Pug Collectible Dog Lover Gifts!
- Pomeranian Collectible Dog Lover Gifts! Pomeranian Collectible Dog Lover Gifts!