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What is Acne Rosacea?
Rosacea is a skin disease that is common in adults age 30 to 50. While it is often referred to as acne rosacea, it is actually not acne, even though it shares some of its characteristics with acne. Acne rosacea targets both men and women, but seems to be more frequent in women, while more severe in men. People with very fair skin are most likely to suffer from acne rosacea.
What are the symptoms of acne rosacea?
Common symptoms of acne rosacea include redness affecting the middle areas of the face - the forehead, lower half of the nose and the chin. Pimples may occur, and this is why it is associated with acne. The persistent redness is the result of enlargement of the tiny blood vessels in these areas. As the vessels dilate, they create tiny red lines call telangiectasias. No blackheads or whiteheads are found with acne rosacea. When acne rosacea first develops, it may disappear after a time only to reappear later, possibly never returning to normal. Sometimes the nose may be affected rather severely, growing larger and becoming disfigured with bumps. This may require surgical intervention to remedy. The eyes may also be affected with a gritty, burning feeling. If the eyes are affected, treatment is necessary in order to avoid impaired vision. What causes acne rosacea?
The cause is not known, but acne rosacea seems to be more common in people who blush very easily. Emotions like fear, stress, anxiety and embarrassment can trigger blushing and aggravate rosacea. Other factors such as sun exposure and weather changes like strong winds can cause a flare-up. There is also a tiny, microscopic mite that is sometimes found in hair follicles that may be a factor in acne rosacea. Medications such as vasodilators that cause blood vessels to widen may also play a part. What can be done about acne rosacea?
Unfortunately, there is no cure, but acne rosacea can be controlled with proper care. Treatment may include both oral and topical medicines such as antibiotics or cortisone. Some doctors are using Retin_A and permethrin, both prescription medications for acne. And permthrin may be used if mites are suspected. Over the counter acne medications should not be used because of their harshness to skin that is already irritated. What else can be done to treat acne rosacea?
It is important to try to avoid foods, drinks, medications and situations that will aggravate acne rosacea.How should I take care of my skin?
Wash with gentle cleansers that do not contain alcohol or harsh ingredientsacne rosacea is not a life-threatened disease, but it can cause embarrassment, and the loss of self-esteem and self-confidence. If you suspect you have acne rosacea, see your dermatologist or doctor. He or she will help you choose the best treatment plan. Be sure to follow the basic guidelines presented here as your first defense and remember that while not curable, acne roscacea is treatable, giving you the opportunity to live a healthy, happy life.
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