Active Voice Writing

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Active Voice Versus Passive Voice

Active voice writing brings words to life!

The boys pulled the tree limbs.

The tree limbs were pulled by the boys.

Which of these sentences was written in active voice? If you chose the first one, you're the big winner.

Active voice lets the subject of the sentence do the action, but in passive voice, the action is done to the subject. And since we want our writing to be powerful, active voice is the way to go.

It's easy to fall into bad habits with our writing, so I hope this active voice writing refresher hits the mark.

Photo Credit: Peggy Hazelwood

Is a Person (or Maybe a Place or a Thing) Doing Something?

If so, that's Active Voice

The girl is walking the dog.The easier way to know if you are writing your sentences in active voice is to look at who is doing what. If the subject of the sentence (a person, a place, or a thing, also mysteriously known as nouns) is acting, that is active writing.

In this sentence, "Sarah drank the water," the subject (Sarah) drank (verb) the water (object).

Some more examples of active writing or active voice follow:

- Tyler swam in the pool.
- The storage shed housed the lawn mower.
- Josh opened the cereal box.

In these sentences, each person, place, or thing did something. Of course, the dish just sat there and the storage shed didn't actually do much either. In passive voice, these sentences might look something like this:

- The water was drunk by Sarah.
- The pool was swam in by Tyler.
- The lawn mower was housed by the storage shed.
- The cereal box was opened by Josh.

Did you notice that in all cases, the word "was" was used in the passive voice sentence? Check your sentences with this arrangement to see if you are writing in active voice or passive voice.

Photo Credit: Peggy Hazelwood

Active Voice Books

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Mr. Morton is the subject of the sentence

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Is Active Voice Even Important?

Sure it is, but there is no wrong answer here. Take this fun quiz.

Scarlett in the midst of chasing her tail.
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More Explanations of Active Versus Passive Voice

In case you didn't get enough or just want another explanation.

Grammar and Spelling Basics -- Copy Editing Forum
Active Voice - No, this does not refer to the gabby person on the bus. Active voice is when the writer writes the sentence so the verb shows action that is performed by the subject.
Active Voice Versus Passive Voice
Get Grammar Girl's take on active voice versus passive voice. Learn whether passive voice is always wrong, or if it is sometimes preferred to active voice.
Using the Active Voice to Strengthen Your Writing
Writing in the active voice means constructing sentences where the subject "acts": I threw the ball. You are making too much noise. Ben will eat popcorn and watch a movie tomorrow evening.

Books About Active Verbs

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Action Verbs Bring Writing Alive

Action verbs rock! See, rock is an action verb. My Squidoo lens on writing and grammar is titled Grammar Rules! The word "rules" acts as a noun and a verb and as a noun, is active!

Write Your Comment in Active Voice

If you want to.

  • MiddleSister Aug 25, 2011 @ 9:04 pm | delete
    I use the active voice often. It energizes the reader.
  • MonikaWeise Aug 16, 2011 @ 3:43 pm | delete
    Can never hear enough about the importance of active voice. Great lens!
  • vallain Jul 27, 2011 @ 10:10 pm | delete
    I've worked on wiping out the passive voice in my writing. Sometimes I still slip up but it is important. Thanks for clarifying it.
  • nancycarol Jul 25, 2011 @ 4:24 pm | delete
    Every now and then almost all of us tend to do this passive voice thing...I'm always going back and rewriting my stuff because of it. You've given us a great refresher course! Thanks for sharing.
  • Frischy Jul 25, 2011 @ 1:41 pm | delete
    I love the Mr. Morton video! <3
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