Sign Language Alphabet

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Sign Language Alphabet

The American Sign Language Alphabet is based on French sign language and was standardized by Thomas Gallaudet and Laurent Clerc for use in America.

The key to learning how to fingerspell the sign language alphabet is repetition. When I was first learning to fingerspell the alphabet I was very slow and extremely clumsy....so don't get discouraged. Just keep practicing every chance you get. Sometimes I find myself just sitting on the couch or in the car and I start to fingerspell my alphabet from A - Z. Make a game out of it. See how fast you can sign the alphabet each time and before you know it, you're going to be a pro.

Learning sign language is all about practice and being repetitive. My children and I have been signing for over two years and we practice everyday. Its just a part of our everyday lives. We love signing the alphabet, even my two year old can do it. It just takes practice.

What is Fingerspelling? 

Learning the American Sign Language Alphabet

Fingerspelling is the process of spelling out words by using signs that correspond to the letters of the word. An ASL user would use the American Fingerspelled Alphabet, (also called the American Manual Alphabet). There are many different manual alphabets throughout the world.

The American Fingerspelled Alphabet consists of 22 handshapes that--when held in certain positions and/or are produced with certain movements-- represent the 26 letters of the American alphabet.

American Sign Language Alphabet 

Sign Language Songs - Alphabet

This is absolutely the coolest video on the American Sign Language Alphabet. Please watch it!

Signing Time A's For Alligator Song

After watching Signing Time Vol 3's ABC Signs numerous time, my son & I finally got thru each and every signs and are able to follow the entire song in it's entirety. This is definitely a better move-up from signing ABCs

Runtime: 167
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curated content from YouTube

Using Proper Form 

Proper From when signing the American Sign Language Alphabet

The hand should either remain in place while fingerspelling, or more often, drift slightly away from the midline in the manner of text being written out in the air; although this is a subtle movement, and should not be exaggerated.

If fingerspelling multiple words or entire sentences, there should be a very brief pause between terms so as to signify the beginning and ending of individual words.

Long nails or excessive jewelry can be distracting when watching fingerspelling and for this reason people who regularly use sign language usually avoid them.

When fingerspelling acronyms in American Sign Language, such as with FBI, NASA, or RID, the letters are often moved in a small circle to emphasize that they should not be read together as a word.

When fingerspelling the hand should not bounce between letters. An exception is the case of double letters as with the word carry in which the double R can be shown by slightly bouncing the corresponding handshape, or by dragging it, slightly, to the side. Either method is a correct way to show double letters. However, people who bounce between every letter produce fingerspelling that is very hard to watch or understand. Those who cannot overcome the habit of bouncing every letter may find it helpful to hold the wrist of the hand doing the fingerspelling with the free hand so that they are forced to keep the hand from moving up and down while fingerspelling. It usually only a few hours or days of this is to break the habit of unnecessary bouncing while fingerspelling.

Great Fingerspelling Products 

Sign Language Alphabet

Signed Finger Alphabet Cards

Amazon Price: (as of 12/22/2009) Buy Now

Sign Language Alphabet Notecards

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Finger Alphabet Bingo (sign language)

Amazon Price: $10.95 (as of 12/22/2009) Buy Now

Common Mistakes 

Learning the American Sign Language Alphabet

Many mistakes made by beginning fingerspellers are directly attributable to how the manual alphabet is most often shown in graphics.

In most drawings or illustrations of the American Manual Alphabet, some of the letters are depicted from the side to better illustrate the desired hand shape; however in practice, the hand should not be turned to the side when producing the letter. The letters C and O are two that are often mistakenly turned to the side by beginners who become used to seeing them from the side in illustrations. Important exceptions to the rule that the palm should always be facing the viewer are the letters G and H. These two letters should be made, not with the palm facing the viewer or the speaker, but with the palm facing sideways - the hand in an ergonomically neutral position.

Regardless of how they first learn the alphabet, many new signers also commonly confuse "a" and "s." The thumb should be on the side of your fist for the letter "a," but should be folded around the front of your fist for "s."

Also, note that the letter "k" points up, but the letter "p" points down; the hand shapes are otherwise the same. In both cases, be sure to put the thumb on your middle finger, NOT in between your fingers.

The letters "u" and "h" share the same hand shape, but "h" points your fingers to the side and "u" points your fingers up.

Another common error is to confuse "d" and "f." With the letter "d," your pointer finger sticks up but your other three fingers are curved inward to touch tips with your thumb. The letter "f" is opposite" you curve your pointer finger inward to touch tips with your thumb but stick the other three fingers upward, in a splayed position. Beginners may wish to be especially careful in double checking that they remember these letters correctly when they work on memorizing the alphabet.

Sign Language Alphabet Books 

Learning the American Sign Language Alphabet twith Books from Amazon

If I could just recommend one book it would be "The Joy of Signing" because it's so thorough in it's teaching. It also includes so many other useful signs for beginners and advanced sign language learners.

Handsigns: A Sign Language Alphabet

Amazon Price: $7.95 (as of 12/22/2009) Buy Now

American Sign Language Alphabet: Webster's Timeline History, 1986

Amazon Price: $15.95 (as of 12/22/2009) Buy Now

Finger Alphabet (Beginning Sign Language Series)

Amazon Price: $5.95 (as of 12/22/2009) Buy Now

Sign Language Alphabet Videos 

Learning the American Sign Language Alphabet

WeeHands - The Alphabet Song 1 point

ABC song/ASL alphabet - American version 0 points

sign language alphabet from sesame street 0 points

American Sign Language Alphabet (A to Z) 0 points

ASL Sign Language Alphabet 0 points

The Letter "A" 

A closed fist, all finger folded against the palm, thumb is straight, alongside the index finger.

The Letter "B" 

All fingers are straight. Thumb is folded across palm.

The Letter "C" 

All fingers partially folded. Thumb is partially folded. Hand is turn slightly to the left so viewer can see backward "C" shape formed by thumb and index finger.

The Letter "D" 

Middle, ring and little fingers are partially folded. Tip of thumb is touching tip of middle finger. Index finger is straight. Hand is turned slightly so viewer can see "d" shape formed by thumb, middle and index fingers.

The Letter "E" 

Thumb is folded across in front of palm but not touching it. All fingers are partially folded with the tips of index, middle and ring fingers touching the thumb between the knuckle and the tip.

The Letter "F" 

Tip of index finger is touching tip of thumb. Middle, ring and little fingers are straight and slightly spread.

The Letter "G" 

Middle, ring and little fingers are folded down across palm. Thumb is straight but pulled in so that it is in front of the index finger. The index finger is straight and pointing forwards slightly so that it is parallel to the thumb, The thumb and index f

The Letter "H" 

Ring and little finger are folded down. Thumb is folded over ring and little finger. Index finger and middle finger are straight and together. The hand is tilted over so that the fingers are horizontal and pointing to the left.

The Letter "I" 

Index, middle and ring fingers are folded down. Thumb is folded across index middle and ring fingers. Little finger is straight.

The Letter "J" 

Index, middle and ring fingers are folded down. Thumb is folded across index middle and ring fingers. Little finger is straight. The hand is moved so that little finger draws a "J" shape. Motion is a curve moving forward and then right. The hand turns to

The Letter "K" 

Ring and little fingers are folded down. Index and middle finger are straight and slightly spread. Thumb is straight and pointing up to the middle finger. (This is very similar to P the only difference is the position the hand is facing)

The Letter "L" 

Middle, ring and little finger are folded down over palm. Index finger and thumb are straight. Thumb is sticking out sideways at 90 degrees to index finger to form "L" shape.

The Letter "M" 

Little finger is folded. Thumb is folded across to touch little finger. Index, middle and ring fingers are folded down over thumb.

The Letter "N" 

Little and ring finger are folded. Thumb is folded across ring and little finger. Index finger and middle finger are folded down over thumb.

The Letter "O" 

All fingers are partially folded. Thumb is partially folded and tip of thumb is touching tip of index finger. Hand is turned slightly so viewer can see "O" shape formed by thumb and index finger.

The Letter "P" 

Ring and little finger are folded down. Index finger is straight. Middle finger is straight but pointing forward so that is at 90 degrees to index finger. Tip of thumb is touching middle of middle finger. Hand is turned to the left and twisted over so tha

The Letter "Q" 

Ring and little fingers are folded down across palm. Thumb is straight but pulled in so that it is in front of the index finger. The index finger is straight and pointing forwards slightly so that it is parallel to the thumb. The index finger and thumb ar

The Letter "R" 

Ring and little finger are folded against the palm, held down by thumb, index and middle finger are straight and crossed, index finger in front.

The Letter "S" 

Clenched fist. All fingers folded tightly into palm. Thumb is across index and middle fingers

The Letter "T" 

Middle, ring and little fingers are fold down across palm. Thumb is folded across middle finger. Index finger is folded over thumb.

The Letter "U" 

Ring and little finger are folded against the palm, held down by thumb, index and middle finger are straight and together.

The Letter "V" 

Ring and little finger fold against the palm, held down by thumb, index and middle finger are straight and spread to form a "V" shape.

The Letter "W" 

Tip of little finger is touching tip of thumb. Index, middle and ring fingers are straight and slightly spread.

The Letter "X" 

Middle, ring and little fingers are folded down. Index finger is bent at both joints. Thumb is pulled in and slightly bent at the joint. The hand is turned to the left so view can see thumb and index finger.

The Letter "Y" 

Index, middle and ring ringers folded against palm. Little finger and thumb are straight and spread wide.

The Letter "Z" 

Middle, ring and little fingers are folded. Thumb is folded across middle and ring fingers. Index finger is straight. The hand is moved so that the tip of index finger draws out a "Z" shape. The motion is (1) from right to left. (2) from left to right and

Absolutely the GREATEST DVD 

for Learning the Sign Language Alphabet

This is absolutely the greatest DVD when it comes to learning your Sign Language Alphabet! Rachel Coleman teaches you and your children your ABC's in a fun and entertaining way. Let me just tell you that my two year old son sleeps with this video. It goes everywhere with us. He loves Signing Time!

Signing Time Volume 5: ABC Signs DVD

Amazon Price: $19.99 (as of 12/22/2009) Buy Now

Signing Time! Volume 5: ABC Signs VHS [VHS]

Amazon Price: (as of 12/22/2009) Buy Now

The Love Hand T-Shirt 

Take in pride in Sign Langauge with this creative
Love Hand T-Shirt designed by Lensmaster
Cheryl Paton. Cheryl is a creative artist with a passion for fashion. Be sure to check out some of her Squidoo Lenses and Zazzle Fashions!

More Free Sign Language Lessons 

Teaching American Sign Language

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About the Author 

Lensmaster ChineseKitesforKids has been a member since March 16 2009, has rated 1,513 lenses, favorited 422, and has created 29 lenses from scratch. This member's top-ranked page is "Sign Language Alphabet". See all my lenses

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Sign Language Lessons 

Teaching Yourself and Little Ones Sign Langauge

If you are thinking of teaching yourself and your little ones sign language, Signing Time is the perfect place to start. It's a fun series that makes signing easy, fun and interactive.

This series makes learning and teaching sign language fun, easy and interactive for both parent, caregiver and child!

Sign Language Lessons 

Teaching Sign Language to Yourself & Children

If you are thinking of teaching yourself and your little ones sign language, Signing Time is the perfect place to start. It's a fun series that makes signing easy, fun and interactive.

by ChineseKitesforKids

I am Christian Wife and Mother who enjoys being with her family. I have my own daycare in California where I currently have four children. I genuinely... (more)

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