The American White Pelican
The American White Pelican doesn't dive for its dinner as most pelicans do. They simply dip their heads underwater and come up with a pouch full of water. Using its beak as a strainer, the water is expelled leaving fish and other delectable treats behind.
Friends
Description
The American White Pelican is one of North America's largest birds. It is four to six feet in length and weighs up to 16 pounds. Its wingspan is an impressive 9 feet. It is a white bird with black wing tips, and a long, wide orange bill. Beneath its bill is a bright, yellow-orange pouch for feeding.
During the breeding season the bill and legs are a bright orange. Its head has white plumes and it has a flattened horn on the upper mandible. Once breeding season is over, the horn and the plumes disappear.
American White Pelicans prefer company to a solitary existence. They usually stay together in large colonies while nesting, on feeding trips, and during migration.
Range and Habitat
Standing Watch
Mating and Nesting Habits
When its time to build a nest, most American White Pelicans choose an island or the area around a freshwater lake. The nest is built on the ground and is constructed with sticks, grasses and reeds. There are usually 2 to 4 eggs laid and the incubation period is close to a month long. Both parents take turns incubating the brood and feeding the young once they hatch. To feed the young, the White Pelican regurgitate food into its pouch and then opens its beak and allows the young birds access. The young pelican's heads completely disappear into their parents beaks while feeding.

Its a peaceful neighborhood.
Waterfowl: An Identification Guide
Waterfowl: An Identification Guide to the Ducks, Geese, and Swans of the World
Amazon Price: (as of 12/26/2009)![]()
An Amazon Review
Waterfowl: An Identification Guide to the Ducks, Geese and Swans of the World" is a wonderful guide for waterfowl identification, with beautiful colored plates of all 155 species of ducks, geese, and swans. A really nice book for everyone who likes wild waterfowl. The only thing I miss are the screamers which are also a part of the anseriformes (waterfowl).
Diet

When do we leave?
Migration and Flight
A flock of migrating American White Pelicans is a facinating sight to see. They fly in either a "V" formation or a long single line. They are a ponderous bird. When flying they alternate between flapping and coasting. When the one in front starts to flap its wings, the rest follow suit. When the predecessor glides, so do the rest. Extremely buoyant for their size, they glide along the rising air currents and they circle down and around. They are long-distance migrants, taveling as far as Central America and Honduras for the winter.
Conservation Status
There was a steady decline in the number of American White Pelicans during the first half of the twentieth century. Their numbers continue to drop due to the loss of habitat, predation, drought, and nest failure. They are currently protected by the Migratory Bird Treaty Act of 1918 and are classified as protected by the California Department of Fish and Game.
The Nikon Monarch Binoculars
A Great Pair of Binoculars
The waterproof, fog-free Nikon binoculars are perfect for outdoor use. Bright, beautifully defined images are delivered by superior quality, multilayer coated lense.O-ring seals and nitrogen gas provide added resistance to the effects of changes in climate, while the durable design and rubber armoring ensure reliable performance and a comfortable grip, even during prolonged use. Worry-free viewing of the great outdoors.
Peterson Field Guide to Birds of North America
Peterson Field Guide to Birds of North America (Peterson Field Guide Series)
Amazon Price: $16.38 (as of 12/26/2009)![]()
A must have in any bird watcher's collection of books.
Lizzy's Shorebirds and Waders
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The Laughing Gull
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Named for its well-known laughing call, the Laughing Gull is a common sight along the Atlantic Coast. They are a social bird and are often seen (and heard) in large flocks. More scavenger than hunter, they pick the beach clean of editable trash and f...
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Sanderlings
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Sanderlings are the most widespread of all the shorebirds. They are often seen on beaches scurrying after waves as they roll back to the sea. They are looking for crustaceans and mollusks exposed by the retreating water.
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The Cattle Egret
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The Cattle Egret is classified as a wader, but are usually seen foraging in grassy fields rather than along waterways. They follow along behind cattle and horses, even tractors to catch the insects they stir up.
Have you seen any interesting birds lately?
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Reply
- AndyPo AndyPo May 21, 2009 @ 9:35 am
- Excellent lens. A very interesting bird
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- JaguarJulie JaguarJulie Nov 2, 2008 @ 10:42 am
- I don't think I've really ever seen one of these type of pelicans -- just the brown ones that I've seen predominantly in the Florida Keys. I have some hilarious pictures of them. Another tip top lens!
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- Gandree Gandree Oct 26, 2008 @ 7:20 pm
- Pelicans are such cool birds. I wonder if the coyotes bother them...
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Reply
- naturegirl7 naturegirl7 Oct 25, 2008 @ 2:34 pm
- Welcome to the Naturally Native Squids group. Don't forget to add your lens links to the appropriate plexos and vote for them.
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Reply
- K_Linda K_Linda Aug 9, 2008 @ 7:17 am
- Nice lens! The pelican is my favorite bird. Lensrolled and favorited.
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About the Author
Lensmaster ElizabethJeanAllen has been a member since March 16 2008, has rated 4,018 lenses, favorited 445, and has created 201 lenses from scratch. Lizzy Jean donates their royalties to Squidoo Charity Fund. This member's top-ranked page is "2009 Hallmark Keepsake Ornaments". See all my lenses
Shorebirds of North America, Europe, and Asia
Shorebirds of North America, Europe, and Asia: A Guide to Field Identification (Princeton Field Guides)
Amazon Price: $25.55 (as of 12/26/2009)![]()
Shorebirds of North America, Europe, and Asia is divided into two sections for easy use. The first section shows the shorebirds in standard poses and the second shows them in flight. I prefer this field guide to the others because shorebirds rarely stay still long enough to identify them. With flight illustrations I have a better chance at identifying them.
Resources used to construct this page.
Peterson, T.P. & Peterson, V.M. 2002. Birds of Eastern and Central North America, Fifth Edition. Houghton Mifflin Company, New York, N.Y.
American White Pelican Pelecanus erythrorhynchos, Conservation Status, Audubon Society
Cornell University Laboratory of Ornithology
The American White Pelican, E-nature
Seattle Audubon Society
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by ElizabethJeanAllen
I tell my students to Learn from the Past, Live in the Present, and Plan for the Future. With Squidoo I can do all three.












