Anatomy of how GOSSIP makes it to the top of the NEWS
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Making the News? Or Making Up the News?
They seem to be basing their editorial decisions on how many eyeballs a particular story will attract. The result? Sensational tales are widely reported, whether they're true or not. After all, the resulting increased hits/viewership improve their profits. And there are very few to no negatives for them -- if the story turns out to be untrue, just issue a retraction or a small correction somewhere.
A story broke yesterday, May 29th, which illustrates just this point -- the "News" of Clay Aiken becoming a father soon; and the mother of the baby being Jaymes Foster, the Executive Producer of his just-released CD.
Just want to get this straight: my main point here is not to prove or disprove the story. I am far more concerned about HOW FAR AND FAST UNVERIFIED (or poorly verified) STORIES GET DISSEMINATED THROUGH THE MEDIA. And how the result is that we can no longer rely on even mainstream media to give us the news.
CASE STUDY: The Clay/Jaymes baby story
The so-called "News" was first published by a celebrity gossip site.
People.com then fanned the flames by adding that they themselves have spoken to a rep for David Foster, who they said "confirmed" the story (Seems the person later said he was misquoted, according to another site). Within a very short time, this People article spawned a host of reports in mainstream media (print, web AND television) -- all reporting that People.com confirmed the story.
Can you see the problem here? A story which remains unverified by the people involved, ie Clay and Jaymes, is making the rounds as if it were fact.(And, actually, later in the day a Canadian publication reported that David Foster's ex-wife stated that the story is not true).
The sections below tell the evolution of the story in more detail.
It all begins with...
a gossip site posting a bit of, yes, you guessed it, gossip!
Picture: screenshot of TMZ.com story dated May 29, 2008TMZ.com, a gossip website, cites unnamed 'multiple sources' in their story of Jaymes Foster having a baby, and the father being Clay Aiken.
Excerpts from the TMZ.com story:
Multiple sources tell us the mother is Jaymes Foster, a record producer and Clay's best friend.
We're told Foster was artificially inseminated.
... we're told he [referring to Clay] will have an active role in raising the child.
Then PEOPLE.com got in on the action
Picture: Screenshot of the PEOPLE.com story dated May 29, 2008PEOPLE.com took the TMZ story and ran with it. They proudly claim in their own story:
Clay Aiken is going to be a father, PEOPLE has confirmed.
According to them, a rep for David Foster confirmed it:
"The story is true," a rep for David Foster, told PEOPLE Wednesday, of the TMZ.com report that Aiken, 29, impregnated David's sister, music producer Jaymes Foster. "It is true Clay is the father. She was artificially inseminated by Clay. She's due in August."
Enter the Spoiler
X17ONLINE.com casts doubt
Picture: Screenshot of the X17ONLINE.com story dated May 29, 2008X17ONLINE.com then joined the fray, claiming that they contacted the source named by "another website", and that person said he neither confirmed nor denied the story, and that he was misquoted.
The most damning part of the whole episode
The mushrooming of the gossip to the mainstream audience
Picture: Google Search page captured on the evening of May 29th (US time) showing the proliferation of media stories.Many news outlets, some of them extremely well-known ones, just repeated the PEOPLE.com story without, it seems, any attempt at trying to verify the information with either Clay Aiken or Jaymes Foster.
They just prefaced their own report with the comment that People.com confirmed the story.
Next Twist in the Tale
Canadian media adds to the whole soap opera...
Picture: Screenshot of The Province (Canada) story dated May 29th, 2008.The Province (Canada) reports on their site that B.J. Cook, David Foster's ex-wife, has said that the story is not true:
Celebrity gossip website TMZ reported yesterday that Victoria resident Jaymes Foster is due in August with the former American Idol star's baby. But Foster's former sister-in-law says the rumour is "ridiculous."
"Jaymes is definitely pregnant, that much is true," said B.J. Cook, the ex-wife of David Foster. "I can guarantee that it's not Clay Aiken's baby."
Source: http://www.canada.com/theprovince/news/story.html?id=439f1f00-151a-4739-957d-5390800accfd
The IRONY of it...
Picture: Print article in Today (Singapore), May 29th, 2008. Interview with Clay related to the release of his new CD, On My Way Here.In an interview published in a Singapore newspaper (Today, May 29, 2008) just a few hours before the TMZ story was posted, Clay was quoted as saying this:
"That's what's so great about America," he said, laughing. "One of our valuable amendments to the Constitution - freedom of the press - is also one of the crappiest. You can write anything you want. You don't need to have any proof or any truth to what you write."
Source: http://www.todayonline.com/articles/256346.asp
Related Links
- 'Entertainment Tonight' mum on Jolie twins snafu
- Associated Press article on Entertainment Tonight report about Angelina Jolie having delivered her twins, which turned out to be wrong.
- Will Obama's Anti-Rumor Plan Work?
- Time.com's article about the false rumors being spread about Obama and his family, and the steps he's had to take to counter them.
What WE Can do
* Read and watch the more thoughtful, well-researched items, and provide feedback to your local media about them.
Prunella commented: How do we all get major media sources including local news on a major network in a major metropolitan area to stop this practice?
I think one of the problems is that the public still believe in the media, and thus gobble up the stuff they print. I'm constantly surprised at how many of my friends and family still believe what they hear and read in the media. And argue vigorously with me whenever I question any such 'news'.
So I think one answer is to promote awareness among the general public. That's why I've wanted to write something like this for a while -- a concrete example of how lax the media are when it comes to verifying their information these days.
Legislation is something that's used in some countries. But I anticipate that many people, especially in America, will object to such legislation, as it impacts on the principle of "freedom of speech".
Epilogue: OFFICIAL WORD FROM CLAY, AUGUST 8, 2008
This is the holding space for that.
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IT'S HERE -- THE OFFICIAL VERSION OF THE STORY
Clay blogged about the baby at his Official Fan Club:
Clay's blog on 8 August 2008
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First media to break the news - Lynda Loveland of WRAL News, a reporter that Clay obviously trusts. Now, this is exactly how we should hear news, not through unverified gossip.
Clay Aiken becomes a father
Raleigh, N.C. - Clay Aiken became a father Friday morning with the birth of a baby boy, his mother told WRAL's Lynda Loveland in an exclusive interview.
For rest of article:
WRAL News, 8 August 2008, Clay Aiken becomes a father
Related Issues
Moral/Ethical Ramifications and Privacy Rights
How far should the media go or be allowed to go when reporting items which infringe on the privacy of individuals, especially when the news isn't related to issues of public interest at all? When it comes to news like celebrity pregnancies and births, personally, I'm quite content to have the celebrities themselves tell me about it if and when they want to. It's not like 911, or the cyclone in Myanmar, or election news, where I'd be interested in knowing news and rumours fast.
Should we hold the media morally/ethically accountable?This is something that's quite difficult in today's world, where we are more diverse in terms of values we consider to be universal. What may be morally/ethically reprehensible to me, may be quite okay to you. I think the media has taken full advantage of this to print a wide range of stories.
Do celebrities have the right to privacy? I understand that there are quite a few people out there who think that celebrities don't have the right to privacy because they are earning lots of money from being in the public eye. Yes, there are celebrities who find all ways and means to be in the public eye. But I believe there are even more who just want to do what they love, and have people appreciate it. And they shouldn't be penalised for that.
Have Your Say
Any thoughts, comments, suggestions? Those related to the discussion on media credibility are especially welcome. All blurbs subject to approval so you may have to wait a while before you see your comment on the page. Thanks for all the thoughtful responses so far.
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- EVE EVE Jun 9, 2008 @ 9:26 am
- I'm very happy for CLAY if the rumor is true and i hope that he should tell the whole world about it because we his fans deserve to know the TRUTH. This is also a GREAT TEST to the LOYALTY of his FANS HERE and ABROAD that THEY REALLY CARE NO MATTER WHAT?
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- shirley shirley Jun 9, 2008 @ 12:36 am
- Clay is a singer/entertainer and all articles pertaining to his career, his appearances, his recordings, and his Tours should be public issues. But his private life is not, and the Tabloids will have a big fight on their hands, when this is brought into a court of law and examined for the lies and inuendos that ruin peoples lives.
Those Press people could learn a lot about courtesy and respect from Mr. Clay Aiken.
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- Victoria Wank Victoria Wank Jun 8, 2008 @ 1:25 pm
- Unfortunately, the press, in general, has forgotten that, with rights come responsibility. On a related note, I have been taking a Talmudic Ethics course, taught by a Rabbi. We were discussing slander last week. Jewish law has a much narrower view of slander than secular law. Some examples: 1) "Who is a gossiper? One who collects information and then goes from person to person saying, "This is what I hear about so and so." Even if the statements are true...they constitute a violation of a negative commandment." 2)"Slander is the telling of deprecating facts about a colleague, even if these facts are true. Slander does not refer to someone who invents lies; that is referred to as defamation of character. Rather a slanderer is someone who sits and relates...uncomplimentary things. A person who listens to slander is worse than one who shares it." Just a little comfort that someone's priorities are straight, and Clay could actually win a lawsuit if he chose!
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- mae mae Jun 5, 2008 @ 4:20 pm
- There should be sime control of gossip websites, magazines, tv shows, etc. what kind of people work for these organizations????? wow
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- Diane Cookie Knappenberger Diane Cookie Knappenberger Jun 3, 2008 @ 8:20 pm
- It seems the media is especially rough on Clay! I will never believe any story about him unless he confirms it. I think most of his fans feel the same way. If he does not want to comment then it is really none of our business.
I feel he is usually very straight forward with his fans.I think everyone is entitled to at least some degree of privacy no matter what career they are involved with. Clay has been very open with his fans and we appreciate that!! He has made us feel like family. No matter if this story is true or false I will continus to support him. He makes me laugh and cry and he continues to entertain me..that's all I can ask for.
Drop back and punt Clay..we're behind you all the way! Hugs Cookie 11/30/42
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- Della Della Jun 3, 2008 @ 12:04 pm
- Do me a favor...run for President next election. You are awesome!! Clay should thank you personally for this fabulous article!
Love you Clay, always!!
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- Pat Pat Jun 3, 2008 @ 4:17 am
- Thank you so much for your article. It's nice to see the voice of reason still exists. I am sickened by this Clay Aiken/Jaymes Foster fiasco. And, it has nothing to do with whether or not it's true, because that's not really the point, is it? There has been no crime committed, yet the tabloids are treating it as the scandal of the year. It's all about invasion of privacy vs. human kindness. The tabloids seem to feel they own the right to exploit celebrities to the nth degree. What kind of world have we become when a person loses his right to be human simply because he's a celebrity?
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- Rachel Rachel Jun 3, 2008 @ 1:47 am
- Great research!
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- JCF JCF Jun 2, 2008 @ 10:44 pm
- Thank-you very much for your article. A pointer that the TMZ article was made up is their recent 'news' of the sex of the baby 'revealed'. After all the hoop-las the earlier article had created, who in their right mind is going to divulge anymore to TMZ?!!! (definitely none will be forthcoming from neither the Foster nor the Aiken camps!). Interesting that the TMZ article was written by 'TMZ staff' (Why remain anonymous when here is a chance to get kudos for such an 'expose' eh?!)
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- Kathleen Kathleen Jun 2, 2008 @ 10:23 pm
- This article is excellent! I appreciate all the hard work put into the explanation as to how this horrible gossip gets started. I can only imagine the stress and nightmare it has been for Clay and Jaymes. Thanks again for the great article.
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