What I Learned About Blind Dogs

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Welcome To Blind Dog

The purpose of this site is to share my experience about owning a dog that went blind after years of good health.

In The Beginning . . . 

We were in the back yard one day when the dog heard something and took off running up the driveway. My husband and I were wide-eyed with shock when the dog did not listen to the "stop" command, and ran head first into the back of our car. He hit his head on the bumper with such force that it put him into a frightened sit-stay position. Immediately, we take him to vet's office and the animal hospital,and was told the dog was totally blind.

The dog was just at the vet's office a few weeks prior, and we were informed at the time that his vision was blurry. We couldn't believe our dog went totally blind within a matter of weeks, and we had no idea his vision would go that fast. 

The specialist determined the dog did not have a stroke or anything, and other than getting old and being totally blind, the arthritic 9 year old dog was getting along as good as could be expected.

It's A Blind Dog's Life

Alone In The Dark . . . 

On the way home, I remember how disturbing it was hearing more than one vet say, "Your dog is blind," and "there is nothing anyone can do."   I was left with a whole lot of wonder and a lot of questions that were never answered.  I almost had the impression that we were being cushioned for the possibility of putting our dog down simply because he was blind.  At this point, I was dumbfounded, overworked, overstressed, and now my poor dog was blind and there was nowhere to go, and nowhere to talk to about it.

Blind Dog's Ruff

Hind Sight Is Blind . . . 

Does your pet exhibit more than a few of these symptoms?

Sometimes things happen so fast you don't really see the forest through the trees. Below are some questions and examples of how our pet behaved while losing his vision.
  1. Do you notice subtle changes in your dog's behavior?    Subtle changes like his paths around the yard and house. -- Our dog started walking close to the house and the fence line.

  2. After years of independence, does your dog stick to you like velcro?   The dog does not want you to leave. -- As our dog began losing his vision, he began to get separation anxiety.  Once he went blind, he would cry or whine until our car left the driveway, and he stayed on his bed until we returned home.

  3. After years of eating normal, does your dog now eat like there is no tomorrow?  The dog eats a full bowl of food, and wants more. -- Our dog was a light-weight lean mean mutt machine until he hurt his back.  We did not know our dog was losing his site, and he ate like he was afraid he wouldn't find his next meal.

  4. Does your your pet walk so close to the walls that he leaves marks on them?   Little lick marks or wet nose marks on the walls appear in random places around the house. --  While our dog was  making his new paths in the back yard, he was also making his paths in the house.  Our dog was marking his walls with his scent by bumping his nose on the wall.

  5. Is your dog playing games with you?  Playing the  game of in one door, out the other .  --   Every puppy I've ever had practiced going up and down stairs, and when our dog was losing his vision, he was practicing the stairs, too.  He literally navigated a flight of ground floor stairs, a set of basement stairs, knocked at the basement door to get out, navigated through the garage through a dog door, wound around the driveway and up another flight of stairs to the deck where he knocked on the sliding glass door to get back in.  One night he did this at least ten times. We did not know he was practicing his path.    

  6. Is your pet becoming over protective without reason?  When friends come over, your pet goes alpha like they are protecting you from them, and starts barking in sync with the person who is talking. -- Our dog was a social butterfly.  Once our dog went blind, when friends would stop over,  he would stand between me and the person doing the talking, and out talk (bark) until the person stopped talking or left the room.  He would not leave my side until the guests left. 

  7. Is your dog starting to bump into things?  There is more than an occasional assured clear distance problem. --   The dog was bumping into things he never bumped into before.   Things like a cupboard, wall, furniture.  Nothing too noticeable,  as it was was a general bump into something much like you, me, or anyone else would do if not paying attention.  

  8. When you take a picture of your dog, do you see  lights in his eyes?  Rather than the red eye you get from camera flash, the dog's eyes reflects green.   --   Looking back at old photos, the green green lights began two years prior to his going blind. Again, never having a pet with eye issues before, we did not know that was a potential clue.  

  9. Does your dog have a pre-existing degenerative eye condition?  Visit your vet for a check up regularly to determine the severity of your pet's vision loss. -- If your dog has a pre-existing degenerative eye condition, this may be of interest.    After our dog went blind, we were at dinner with friends who asked about the dog.  When we explained how his vision went from bad to worse in less than three weeks, the first thing my one friend asked was, "Was your dog on prednisone?" That question stopped me in my tracks. She then explained that her mother has been on prednisone for many years due to her severe arthritic condition, and the medicine exacerbates blindness in most people diagnosed with macula degeneration. With this information, we asked the dog's eye doctor if it were possible, and she confirmed the possibility. (I also researched information about the medication on the internet.)  The vet said our dog may have had SARDS, and his vision was going slowly over a period of time, but it was possible that the medication could have made the problem worse.

Home Schooled By A Blind Dog 

Blind Dog 101

  • KEEP COMPOSURE:  One of the first things I had to do was keep my composure.  Blind or not, your pet picks up on your emotions.  It broke my heart to see our dog so down, and as long as he sensed my broken heart he continued to be down.    Not being one to give up on something just because it is difficult, I tried to keep the dog's spirits up by going on about our daily business.  No mollycoddling, just compassion and support. This helped our dog become more confident in us, less fearful about his food, and his eating habits went back to normal.

  • NEW COMMANDS:  Anyone that says, "An old dog can't learn new tricks," never met our dog.  He learned plenty of new commands. The most important command for our blind dog was the word, "STOP."  I can't stress this enough. If your dog is blind, and still fears nothing, make sure he learns the "Stop" command.  Our dog thought he could see everything with his nose and ears, and if his ears or nose caught something he thought he could chase, he would take off.  Once he learned the value of the "Stop" command, he stopped on command knowing it was for his own good.  

  • HOW TO NAVIGATE STAIRS:   Our dog was very good about letting us know when he wanted in or out.  He never had an accident.  Since our raised ranch home involves navigating stairs,  going in and out of the house was tricky for our old dog, and his 55 pounds made him a bit too heavy for me to carry.  So, I helped the dog learn how to  handle the stairs by teaching the commands "Step Up" and "Step Down," and went with him every step until he was confident  and able to navigate the steps himself. 

    The one thing I remember doing that helped the dog immensely was mark the end of the first step down so he knew where the first step dropped off (so he wouldn't just walk off and break his legs.) I used duct tape on one stairtop, and different rugs at others. Where ever there was a first step, I rubbed his paw on the two surfaces so he would know how far he had left before his toes hung over the edge. I made each stair top a different surface so he would have a better perception of where the stair edge stopped and started, and which room he was in.

Blind Dogs Like To Play

More Things I Learned From Our Blind Dog 

  • HOW TO PLAY WITH A BLIND DOG:    God has a way of helping everything compensate for a loss.  Just because the dog was old didn't mean that he didn't like a little fun and attention.  Our blind dog's hearing and sense of smell were amazing.  My husband missed his friend trotting around the yard, playing catch and fetch.  So, to give the dog a feeling of accomplishment (if that is possible), he would practice playing fetch the stick with the dog in the driveway.  He would take a stick, tap it on the driveway, and tossed it in such a way that the stick would hit the driveway enough times that the dog could follow it.  It would  only be a few feet away, but when the dog figured out he could bring the stick back, he got the dog grin from ear to ear, and knew he would get a big hug and 'good boy.'

  • WALKING WITH A BLIND DOG:   My husband always had a way of getting the dog's attention by snapping his fingers.  We figured this may help him know how to follow us when we walked around the yard, around the house, or wherever we went.  The snap of the fingers was not the loud click, but a consistent soft click that he could follow .  This procedure worked especially well for us during the dog's tenth birthday party.  With over a hundred people laughing, talking, singing, and making noise -- plus the loud music, dropped food and exotic smells of strangers -- the dog followed me everywhere to the click of my fingers. 

  • HOW TO HELP THE DOG FIND HIS WAY:   Years before our dog went blind, my husband inlaid a two-brick border around our back yard to separate our grassed yard from the flower beds.  Our blind dog used that brick border as a path around the yard.   We have a little water fountain that the dog liked to drink from.  Prior to the dog going blind, I ripped out all the mint that was growing around the fountain.  That spring,  I replanted the peppermint by the fountain so he knew where to find it.  I planted other safe things around the yard that would help him find his way by sense of smell. In the winter, we had some really deep snow, and the poor dog couldn't smell anything, but he found his way to the door by following the outer wall of the house until he could smell his way to the door.  My husband used the snow blower in the winter to re-create his summer paths to help him get around easier. I placed a dryer sheet under the rug by the back door so he would know which door he was at.

The Most Important Thing: A Safe House and Yard

1. Prune or remove items in the yard that are dog's eye height.

2. Make sure there are no sharp, hard, edgy items protruding at the dog's eye height around the house.

From A Blind Dog's Perspective . . . 

THE IMPORTANCE OF A SAFE HOUSE AND YARD:   If your blind dog is adjusting well with his condition, remember one thing:  Smells, paths, and sounds aren't everything.   The world that we take for granted as being safe, can be a dangerous place for a blind dog (blind people, too).   We learned this the hard way.     Our dog used to love chipmunks.  He would chase them, dig to find their tunnels, and go to leaps and bounds to get to them.    The dog came in the house one afternoon with his eye swollen.  We took him to the dog specialist, and was informed that the dog had a scratched cornea.  She showed us how to detect the eye damage, and how to treat it with medication.  She said he probably ran into a tree or bush or something in the yard.  Armed with this information, everything at the dog's eye height that had the potential for danger was pruned or removed from around his  walking areas.   This also holds true for items inside the house, too.

What I learned From My Blind Dog 

In Summary

This web site has been in the making for five years. Once I found the right place to build it, it took me months to finish. Every time I would start to write, I'd get misty eyed, and have to stop.  While finishing this last paragraph a friend of ours stopped by and asked me what I was doing.  When I explained, he brazenly lifted his outer shirt to show me that he was wearing the tee shirt  from the dog's last birthday party. 

I am not an expert, but I managed to graduate from Blind Dog University. With the help of my blind canine professor, I was able to perform as my dog's 'seeing eye people' for his last year and half. With a lot of love and patience, a lot can be accomplished.

Friends Of The Blind Dog 

When you think there is no place to go . . .

Owners of Blind Dogs
Owners of dogs that are blind or visually impaired canines Information on joining the blind dog email list
Blind Dogs.net - Where dogs see with their heart!
Offering support and information, we hope to help other dog owners that are adjusting to life with a newly blind dog, or a dog that may slowly be losing their sight and let you know you're not alone!

Man's Best Friend

Blind Dog Books On Amazon 

Once you find out your once healthy pet has become blind for whatever reason, the situation can be somewhat overwhelming. The book list below was composed for those who want to learn more about blind dogs, and about dogs trained to assist the blind.

Blind Dogs On YouTube 

NEW VIDEOS: The additional videos are inspiring, and may be of some assistance to those who are new to the world of blind dogs.


Amos the blind dog

Runtime: 515
4989 views
27 Comments:


Stevie The Wonder Pup (Totally Blind Dog Doing Obedience)

Runtime: 435
16619 views
47 Comments:


Amazing Blind Dog Bumper

Runtime: 146
3901 views
19 Comments:


Seeing Eye Dog For A Blind Dog

Runtime: 118
5019 views
8 Comments:


Blind Dog Sneezes On Command!

Runtime: 49
1587 views
13 Comments:


My Blind Dog

Runtime: 251
1834 views
11 Comments:


Blind dog walks down stairs

Runtime: 31
261 views
0 Comments:


Dog Whisperer: Blind Terrier

Runtime: 225
116212 views
200 Comments:


Wonderdogs.bc.ca -- Ben Kersen Trains A Blind Dog

Runtime: 408
1318 views
5 Comments:

curated content from YouTube

Some Of Dogs' Best Friends . . . 

Good people need to meet good people, and these are good people who can provide quality assistance to pet owners in Northeast Ohio.
Custom Canine Company

Custom Canine Company - Practical Behavior Training by Bill Oliver - Mr. Oliver is a pet behavior specialist. Custom Canine works with rescue organizations, provides one-on-one training, group training, boarding, and a whole lot more.

Freedom Greyhound Rescue
Freedom Greyhound Rescue rescues abandoned greyhounds, and provides them with a safe haven and access to training that will allow the dogs to be adopted by a good home.

Don't Forget . . .

1. Remember your pets care.
2. Be calm, confident, and composed.
3. Make new commands simple.
4. Communicate with comfort.
5. Maintain the Pet's Paths.
6. Navigate with safety.
7. When in doubt, check with the vet.

Did you find this site helpful? 

The purpose of this site is to share my experience and information to all who find themselves unexpectedly caring for a blind dog. May this place be a source of comfort and information to all who visit. If you have a blind dog experience, your knowledge, tips, and thoughts are welcome here.

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  • Reply
    AnnRadley AnnRadley Dec 2, 2009 @ 9:11 pm
    I don't have direct experience here, but what a touching story! I can relate to your taking so long to make this wonderful lens and becoming misty-eyed. Great lens. My dog Hansel - keeping him safe, happy and healthy ranks way high in my life!
  • Reply
    ChapelHillFiddler ChapelHillFiddler Nov 30, 2009 @ 8:41 am
    You're a gentle, patient dog owner! I've featured this on my fan-club thank-you lens so - thank you!
  • Reply
    Triston Triston Nov 14, 2009 @ 9:50 pm
    How to work with a newly blind dog!!

    Jester, 13 year old frisky boarder collie mix went blind in three days. He has diabetes and at this point, he is not a candidate for surgery. We had two other border collies, Maggie, 14, was blind in one eye since birth (didn't know it till we did a check up) and Cosmo, who died at 16 and was going blind for awhile.

    Anyway, when Jester went suddenly blind, his eyes literally changed in front of us, we were blindsided, so to speak. We were trying to learn as quickly as we could how to deal with our ?new jester?.

    First bit of advice that is almost the most important is to have a great attitude. When we told people he was blind, and they sounded sad, his tale went down like he was a bad boy. But if we and others said, wow, he's doing great, his tale was up, and his body language changed. It is really important that you are positive, and that your dog doesn't think you feel sorry for him.

    I realized working with Jester was like working with my daughters when they were young. If they fell, I just helped them back up and moved on. If they got confused, I let them get a little confused and work their way through the problem.

    You need to do that with your newly blind dog. Don't carry them up the stairs. Don't put food under their noses. Don't lift them onto sofa or into car. Let them feel their way. Sure, they will get frustrated, but most dogs won't give up. They want to do it. Jester bumped his nose many times trying to get into the car. He slid down the stairs. It was okay. Pat the sofa and maybe guide them up, or help them half way.

    Here are some simple tips and advice to get going. The sooner you get back to ?normal? the happier your dog will be and the more progress you will make. Jester goes on leashed walks, unleashed walks and to off-leash dog parks. We go to several places, but try and walk the same routes once there.

    Tips:

    Use very simple language. Pick one word, ie TREE, to warn dog if they are going to bump into something. They actually need to bump into something for the word/warning to mean anything. It needs to be one word, no matter the obstacle. We use TREE, so I say TREE TREE TREE, and he knows to slow down and veer left or right. When we were walking I had to let him walk into a bush or door slowly so I could give the warning. It didn't take long before Jester knew that when I said TREE he needed to slow down and veer to the side.

    We also have lots of stairs in our home. I put treats on the stairs and as Jester found the treats and tried to go up, I said STAIRS STAIRS STAIRS. Just the one word. And that was for up or down. I would sit on the stairs and coax him down with treats, saying stairs the whole time. Pretty soon, at home he was going up and down no problem. In the park, I just give him a warning, STAIRS when we get close and he lifts his little paw higher and finds the steps.

    Dogs have great physical memories and can do a lot more than we give them credit for. Jester remembers the different textures of the ground and adusts.

    Keep your home simple. Remind people not to leave back packs on the floor, items on the stairs, etc. Keep water bowl in same place. When feeding dog, put bowl on floor and call dog to dinner. Tap the bowl or keep picking it up and putting it down. Tell your dog dinner and encourage them to go to the bowl. It gives them a sense of independence and pride.

    In the house, chat to your dog, say hello, ask how they are, let them know when you are leaving room and when you are coming back. You should do this a lot initially so your dog will connect the sounds to your movements.

    I use Jester's name, but also say Dude to him. If I say jester, he may feel he needs to come and respond, and if he is laying in the sun, or doing his ?biznezz?, I don't want to disturb or disrupt him. By saying Dude, I am right here, he knows I am there but doesn't have to come over right away. This is important on off-leash walks, if Jester has gone to explore but I sense he needs to know I am still there. When we first started taking walks, I carried a radio so he would know where I was. I would also just chatter away to myself, so he could hear my voice. Now, I don't have to so much as he flollows me, and his other senses are more tuned in.

    We had a dog that would sneak up on Jester, and when he went blind, it was an unfair fight. So Maggie got a bell put on her collar. And that bell was really helpful for walks. If you don't want to deal with a radio or chatter, carry a bell with you and jingle it.

    When we encounter a lot of dogs a the dog park or on the sidewalk, I say Puppies!!! Puppies!!! To give Jester some warning. He does fine, he likes to smell other dogs and get smelled.

    Most people can't tell he is blind until they look at his eyes or he walks into them. I tell people he can't see anything but that he loves getting petted, and to go ahead.

    When its treat time, I toss dry little treats on the kitchen floor and Jester smells his way around and finds the treats.

    The best piece of advice I can give you is to be positive. Don't sound sad. Imagine if you went blind and everyone sounded like you should be put down, or sounded like they wanted to cry or didn't think you could do anything anymore.

    You don't need to have baby gates up everywhere, its better to teach your dog how to navigate your house. They can and people need to let them. By putting up barriers, you are telling the dog they are no longer welcome in much of your home and treating them like they did something wrong, they didn't. Spend time now with your dog and soon they will get around just fine.

    Be up beat. If they bang their noses, go Caboomy or something silly and move on. If you say TREE and they successfully dodge the obstacle, say GOOD JOB, so they know they dodged something. Warn them about steps and stairs. When stepping off or up a sidewalk, I say step. That's it. If he slips, so what? Your job is to pay attention to your surroundings, be upbeat, give warnings, give praise, let others know and remind them your dog is amazing. They will bump into things, they will get nervous, they may snap at a dog who is too pushy, that's okay. Just pay attention, and let your dog still be a dog. They can do this and we need to let them. Don't do for them, re-teach them how. Its like working with a toddler. FInd the right balance of protecting them and letting them be who they are. They need that.

    Triston
  • Reply
    Lyndsey Green Lyndsey Green Oct 31, 2009 @ 7:10 pm
    we already have two beautiful dogs, a collie cross retriever and a Welsh collie...we think
    ourselves very lucky. So we decided to give something back...and tomorrow we are
    picking up a rescue 12 week old collie cross sheltie who was born blind. So I cannot tell you how helpful your story has been to us!.....I feel so much more confident now.
    Thank you!!!
  • Reply
    Carol Carol Sep 30, 2009 @ 7:16 am
    Thank you for the information, my dog went blind this weekend due to diabetis and she now has mature cataracts on both eyes and she cant see anything.

    She is moving around the house ok although she is bumping into things and walking into doors and the walls and i am using a gate at the bottom of the stairs at night.

    I just hope she can adjust, i do have another dog, in fact its her son, so hopefully he will keep her going.

    Thanks again for the website, it has really helped my thinking now.
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