Who is Bob Marley

Ranked #5,289 in Culture & Society, #111,216 overall

Bob Marley And The Wailers

The Legend.
February 6, 1945 - May 11, 1981

A squidoote to Bob Marley and The Wailers, and roots reggae music. From his birth in Nine Mile, Saint Ann, Jamaica to his early death in Miami, Florida, United States. Jah, Rastafari.
One Love.

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Introduction

Bob Marley was a hero figure, in the classic mythological sense. His departure from this planet came at a point when his vision of One World, One Love -- inspired by his belief in Rastafari -- was beginning to be heard and felt. The last Bob Marley and the Wailers tour in 1980 attracted the largest audiences at that time for any musical act in Europe.

Bob's story is that of an archetype, which is why it continues to have such a powerful and ever-growing resonance: it embodies political repression, metaphysical and artistic insights, gangland warfare and various periods of mystical wilderness. And his audience continues to widen: to westerners Bob's apocalyptic truths prove inspirational and life-changing; in the Third World his impact goes much further. Not just among Jamaicans, but also the Hopi Indians of New Mexico and the Maoris of New Zealand, in Indonesia and India, and especially in those parts of West Africa from wihch slaves were plucked and taken to the New World, Bob is seen as a redeemer figure returning to lead this

In the clear Jamaican sunlight you can pick out the component parts of which the myth of Bob Marley is comprised: the sadness, the love, the understanding, the Godgiven talent. Those are facts. And although it is sometimes said that there are no facts in Jamaica, there is one more thing of which we can be certain: Bob Marley never wrote a bad song. He left behind the most remarkable body of recorded work. "The reservoir of music he has left behind is like an encyclopedia," says Judy Mowatt of the I-Threes. "When you need to refer to a certain situation or crisis, there will always be a Bob Marley song that will relate to it. Bob was a musical prophet."

The tiny Third World country of Jamaica has produced an artist who has transcended all categories, classes, and creeds through a combination of innate modesty and profound wisdom. Bob Marley, the Natural Mystic, may yet prove to be the most significant musical artist of the twentieth century.

www.bobmarley.com

Biography

Bob Marley was born on February 6, 1949, in Nine Miles, Saint Ann, Jamaica, to Norval Marley and Cedella Booker. His father was a Jamaican of English descent. His mother was a black teenager. The couple planned to get married but before the marriage Norval told Cedella that he had to leave Kingston due to illness. He died in 1955, seeing his son only once (it was later suspected that Norval passed on a certain hereditary form of cancer to Bob, which eventually killed him).

Bob Marley started his career with the Wailers, a group he formed with Peter Tosh and Bunny Livingston in 1963. He married Rita Marley in February 1966, and it was she who introduced him to the Rastafari movement. In 1969 Bob, Tosh and Livingston fully embraced the Rastafari movement, which would have a great influence on Marley's music in particular and on reggae music in general.

The Wailers collaborated with Lee Scratch Perry, resulting in some of the Wailers' finest tracks including "Soul Rebel", "Duppy Conquerer", "400 Years" and "Small Axe". This collaboration ended bitterly, however. The Wailers found out that Perry, thinking the records were his, sold them in England without their consent. This, however, brought the Wailers' music to the attention of Chris Blackwell, the owner of Island Records.

Blackwell immediately signed the Wailers and produced their first album, "Catch a Fire". This was followed by "Burnin'", featuring tracks as "Get Up Stand Up" and "I Shot the Sheriff" (Eric Clapton's cover of that song reached #1 in the US).

In 1974 Tosh and Livingston left the Wailers to start solo careers. Marley later formed the band "Bob Marley and the Wailers", with his wife Rita as one of three backup singers called the I-trees. This period saw the release of some groundbreaking albums, such as "Natty Dread", "Rastaman Vibration".

In 1976, during a period of spiraling political violence in Jamaica, an attempt was made on Marley's life, and he left for England, and lived in self-exile for around two years. In England "Exodus" was produced, and it remained on the British charts for 56 straight weeks. This was followed by another successful album, "Kaya". These successes introduced reggae music to the western world for the first time, and established the beginning of Marley's international status.

In 1977 Marley had himself checked by a doctor when a wound in his big toe would not heal completely, and more tests revealed that he had a form of skin cancer called malignant melanoma. This is usually contracted by Europeans and can be hereditary.

It is widely believed, therefore, that Bob inherited the disease from his father, who also apparently suffered from it. He refused to have his toe amputated as his doctors recommended, claiming it contradicted his Rastafarian beliefs, although some claim that the main reason behind his refusal was the possible negative impact on his dancing skills.

The cancer was kept secret from the general public, and Bob continued working. Returning to Jamaica in 1978, he continued work and released "Survival" in 1979, followed by a successful European tour. In 1980 he participated at the independence ceremony of Zimbabwe, being the only foreign artist invited.

It was a time for great success for Marley, and he started an American tour to reach blacks in the US. He played two shows at Madison Square Garden, but collapsed while jogging in NYC's Central Park on September 21, 1980. The cancer he ignored earlier had finally caught up with him, and it had spread to his brain, lungs and stomach. Bob Marley died in a Miami hospital on May 11, 1981. He was only 36 years old.

Discography

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Videos

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Quotes

  • "Life is one big road with lots of signs. So when you riding through the ruts, don't complicate your mind. Flee from hate, mischief and jealousy. Don't bury your thoughts, put your vision to reality. Wake Up and Live!"
  • "Don't gain the world and lose your soul, wisdom is better than silver or gold."
  • "Emancipate yourselves from mental slavery, none but ourselves can free our minds."
  • "Open your eyes, look within. Are you satisfied with the life you're living?"
  • "The power of philosophy floats through my head, light like a feather, heavy as lead."
  • "Free speech carries with it some freedom to listen."
  • "One good thing about music, when it hits you, you feel no pain."
  • "The good times of today are the sad thoughts of tomorrow."
Important!

Words Of Wisdom

Until the philosophy which hold one race superior and another inferior is finally and permanently discredited and abandoned, everywhere is war. And until there are no longer first-class and second-class citizens of any nation, until the color of a man's skin is of no more significance than the color of his eyes. And until the basic human rights are equally guaranteed to all without regard to race, there is war.

Bob Marley Foundation

The latest news and developments of the Bob Marley Foundation.

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2009 Calendars

Bob Marley 2009 Wall Calendar
Bob Marley 2009 Wall Calendar

Bob Marley Wall Calendar: Since Bob Marley's death in 1980, his albums have continued to sell in substantial numbers; he popularized reggae and mesmerized thousands with his message of peace-a message that he continues to carry out.

Bob Marley 2009 Wall Calendar
Bob Marley 2009 Wall Calendar

Bob Marley Wall Calendar: Bob Marley created some of the most exciting music of all time and used his visibility as a reggae star to advocate peace, human rights, and the end of oppression. Recipient of the United Nations Medal for Peace, Marley stressed self-determination over victim-hood and interracial harmony rather than violence in the name of change. Today Marley's joyous music continues to spread his message of peace and love worldwide. This calendar pays tribute to this legendary figure with twelve memorable photographs and quotations. Birthdays, biographical notes, and milestones in reggae history are noted throughout.

Bob Marley 2009 Mini Wall Calendar
Bob Marley 2009 Mini Wall Calendar

Bob Marley Mini Wall Calendar: From humble Jamaican beginnings, Bob Marley rose to the heights of stardom, giving the world brilliant and evocative music that remains timeless and universal today. This small calendar features a dozen photographs of Marley that help keep his hugely inspiring message alive.

Reggae Music 2009 Wall Calendar
Reggae Music 2009 Wall Calendar

Reggae Music Wall Calendar: This new wall calendar for 2009 features a dozen color illustrations and montages of artwork related to reggae music.

eBay Auctions

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Books

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Books II

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Books III

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DVD's

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DVD's II

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T-Shirts

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T-Shirts II

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T-Shirts III

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T-Shirts IV

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T-Shirts V

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Bob Marley Uprising T-Shirt Sheer
Bob Marley Uprising T-Shirt Sheer

This is an officially licensed Bob Marley t-shirt in which these Bob Marley shirts have been screen printed with the Bob Marley image on front. These Bob Marley t-shirts are usually made from heavyweight preshrunk 6oz. cotton tee shirt blanks.

Bob Marley Rebel Mic Ringer T-Shirt
Bob Marley Rebel Mic Ringer T-Shirt

These new T-Shirts from Zion Rootswear are guaranteed to be the hottest new addition to your wardrobe. This shirt is made from 100% fully machine washable Pre-shrunk cotton for the softest feel you will ever get. Superior quality will be sure to make this shirt outlast any of your other clothes. Just don't lend it out to your friends because you will never get it back! This T-shirt has the Bob Marley Rebel Mic Design on the front as well as a black ringer collar and sleeves.

Bob Marley Nappy Dreads T-Shirt
Bob Marley Nappy Dreads T-Shirt

These new T-Shirts from Zion Rootswear are guaranteed to be the hottest new addition to your wardrobe. This shirt is made from 100% fully machine washable Pre-shrunk cotton for the softest feel you will ever get. Superior quality will be sure to make this shirt outlast any of your other clothes. Just don't lend it out to your friends because you will never get it back! This T-shirt has Bob Marley with dread locks in front of his face.

Bob Marley zipper hoodies
Bob Marley zipper hoodies

Bob Marley Zipper Hoodies This hooded pullover is an officially licensed Bob Marley Hooded Zipper Sweatshirt. These Bob Marley Zipper Hoodies have been screen printed on both sides with classic artwork featuring Bob Marley. These Bob Marley Zipper Hoodies are usually made from heavyweight 9oz. cotton hooded sweatshirt blanks for warmth, comfort and quality.

Bob Marley Burnin Hoodie
Bob Marley Burnin Hoodie

Bob Marley Burnin Hoodie This Bob Marley Hoodie is an officially licensed full zippered Bob Marley Hooded Sweatshirt. These Bob Marley Hoodies have been screen printed with classic artwork featuring a Bob Marley image. These Bob Marley Hoodies are usually made from heavyweight 9oz. cotton zippered hooded sweatshirt blanks for warmth, comfort and quality.

Bob Marley Love Junior Hoodie
Bob Marley Love Junior Hoodie

Bob Marley Love Junior Hoodie This Bob Marley Hoodie is an officially licensed full zippered Bob Marley Hooded Sweatshirt. These Bob Marley Hoodies have been screen printed with classic artwork featuring a Bob Marley image. These Bob Marley Hoodies are usually made from heavyweight 9oz. cotton zippered hooded sweatshirt blanks for warmth, comfort and quality.

Sweatshirts/Hoodies

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Hats/Caps

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Beanies

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Bags/Backpacks

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Posters/Tapestry

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Collectibles

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Lighters

Zippo Manufacturing Company has produced over 400 million windproof lighters since its founding in 1932. Except for improvements in the flint wheel and modifications in case finishes, Zippo's original design remains virtually unchanged today, still looks great and are easy to use. The Lifetime Guarantee that accompanies every Zippo lighter still guarantees that "It works or we fix it free%u2122" for life.

Bob Marley Face Zippo Lighter
Bob Marley Face Zippo Lighter


Bob Marley Burnin Zippo Lighter
Bob Marley Burnin Zippo Lighter


Bob Marley Rasta Smoke Zippo Lighter
Bob Marley Rasta Smoke Zippo Lighter


Bob Marley Sepia Zippo Lighter
Bob Marley Sepia Zippo Lighter

Ashtrays

Click to order.

bob marley ashtray

Travel

Take a vacation to Jamaica!

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Guestbook

  • glassdabber May 20, 2012 @ 9:41 pm | delete
    Love you lens!! Love Bob Marley since I was 3.
  • davenjilli Feb 28, 2012 @ 7:56 pm | delete
    he be jamin for sure
  • ThriftyTuscany Feb 5, 2012 @ 8:20 pm | delete
    He be jammin right now? Hope so. Cheers for the lens!
  • cajkovska Jan 28, 2012 @ 5:40 am | delete
    Bob is the best! hank you for sharing so much informations...:)
  • Vallygems1 Jan 4, 2012 @ 6:31 am | delete
    Great Lens for a great man
  • Loveyourshoes Nov 30, 2011 @ 7:24 am | delete
    very comprehensive lens and tribute to Bob
  • CrucialCulture Nov 27, 2011 @ 8:50 am | delete
    Great lens to Bob....
  • odunx_bellami Sep 5, 2011 @ 11:11 am | delete
    nice lens, the reggea legand
  • odunx_bellami Sep 5, 2011 @ 11:11 am | delete
    nice lens, the reggea legand
  • MoonandMagic Dec 7, 2010 @ 6:33 pm | delete
    Wow great lens!
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kilwar

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I love music. I'm also into anarchy, art, astrology, astronomy, atheism, biology, buddhism, evolution, geology, harmony, humanism,...
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