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Build your own cheap and powerful Hackintosh

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You can build your Mac too!

Yes, don't be surprised by the title. Ever since Apple switched to using Intel processors on their Macintosh PCs, enthusiasts have been installing and running Macintosh OS on normal Intel X86 PCs.

Building your own Mac will give you the freedom to pick and choose the components that you want along with the scope for future hardware expandability which is difficult in case of an Apple Mac.

A do-it-yourself Mac can be lot of fun too. In this article, we will see how you can put together a cheap Mac for about $400. I also give you the Amazon links to the components that go into the home brew Mac, so you can easily order them right from this lens, rather than hunting around for components in several websites.

If you are wondering why one needs to take the pain of running OS X on a PC, just remember that OS X Leopard is a much more sophisticated, powerful and easier to use operating system than Microsoft Windows. I have been running a home-brew Mac for more than 10 months now and I am more than happy with it.

What is a Hackintosh? 

How does a home brew Mac work?

A Hackintosh, in geek terms is a non-Apple Intel PC hacked to run Mac OS X operating system. Unlike Microsoft Windows, you cannot install OS X on just about any generic PC. The reason is, Mac OS X operating system disk ships with only a limited set of drivers which are just enough to run on Apple's Macintosh range. Because of this, it becomes essential to choose components that will have drivers already shipping with the OS X disk.

Finding and choosing the best hardware for running OS X is a tedious task. You do not need to go through this pain as I have already done that work for you. The configuration that I am suggesting in this lens is pretty cheap but at the same time powerful and expandable.

Hardware configuration for the hackintosh 

This is all you need

Without much ado, let us get on to the hardware that is required to build a cheap yet powerful hackintosh. For the motherboard, I am suggesting an ASUS P5-GC-MX. It is almost fully compatible with OS X Leopard.

Even though the P5GC-MX comes with an on board LAN, it does not work with OS X. So I have included a PCI LAN card which is 100% compatible with Leopard.

For the RAM module, I would recommend a minimum of 2GB for optimal performance. In your shopping cart, add two modules for the 1GB RAM. If you can afford it, buy two 2 GB modules, as it will give top notch performance when running multiple applications. Note that the motherboard I have suggested has only 2 RAM slots, so make your purchase decision accordingly.

To keep the cost down, I am not suggesting a graphics card as the built-in graphics card is decent enough. But if you are planning to play some games on your Mac, you will need a good graphics card. Go to the optional section below.

D-Link DFE-530TX+ 10/100 Fast Ethernet Desktop Adapter

Amazon Price: $15.15 (as of 11/21/2008) Buy Now

Case for your Hackintosh 

Select any of them below based on your budget

Selecting a computer case is an individual preference. So I am leaving it to you. Select the one which has a built-in power supply. I suggest Antec cabinets as they are less noisy and look great.

Antec Nine Hundred Steel ATX Ultimate Gamer PC Case (Black)

Amazon Price: $99.24 (as of 11/21/2008) Buy Now

Antec Sonata III 500 Quiet Super Mini Tower ATX Case (Black)

Amazon Price: $116.99 (as of 11/21/2008) Buy Now

Antec TriCool case fan ( TRICOOL120MM BLUELED )

Amazon Price: $17.77 (as of 11/21/2008) Buy Now

Optional Harware 

In case you need more

The following components are optional. You can use the external hard drive as a Time Machine disk which in my opinion is essential for every PC. In case your main hard drive fails or you accidentally delete a file, you will still be able to recover all your data from a Time Machine backup.

The graphics card is for the gamer in you. Though not essential, I would still recommend to go for a graphics card if you play a lot of games or if you use your computer for other graphics intensive tasks.

Geforce 7200GS Pcie 256MB Dvi HDtv Tv-out

Amazon Price: $33.79 (as of 11/21/2008) Buy Now

Putting the hardware together 

It is much easier than you thought.

If you have never assembled a PC before, fret not. It is a very simple task. All you need to know is how to use a screw driver. There are several excellent articles on the net on how to assemble a PC, so I am not going to go into the details of that. In case you are not confident, buy a beer for your geeky friend. It takes about one to two hours to assemble a PC from scratch.

Here is one article that I suggest.

Getting a Mac OS X DVD to install 

Torrent sites are your friend

Because of the slight difference in architecture between regular PCs and Macintosh systems, you cannot pop in a Mac OS X install DVD on a PC and start installing it. (If you need to know why, it is because Macintosh's use the modern EFI whereas PCs still use a technology called BIOS, which is several decades old). Because of this, you need to obtain a patched OS X disk that can be installed straight away on a compatible PC.

This is one section where I am going against my own advice. The best place to look for patched OS X disks is in torrent sites. Use Firefox to navigate to a torrent site like piratebay and search for "Kalyway OS X DVD". These DVDs are typically around 4 to 6 GB in size, so they will take quite a while to download. Once downloaded, you can burn it to a DVD disk and load it on your DVD tray. Once the disk boots, just follow the instructions. I recommend creating two partitions. One for OS X Leopard and the other for storing all the data. While installing the disk, choose the ALC 839 HDA audio patch as it will enable microphone input on the motherboard. Also install the time machine patch if you are planning to use that. (Highly recommended).

Where to go from here 

If you did everything correctly, your Mac should be up and running by now. I run the same configuration at home and everything works beautifully. Just drop a question in the guest book section if you need any help with this configuration.

One thing you need to watch out when using a Mac is automatic updates that come from Apple. Do not install them in a hurry. Check Hackintosh forums (links below) and wait till they are confirmed to be safe. This is because some of the updates need to be patched, or they will render your Mac unusable.

Here are some of the resources that you may want to look at in case you hit a road block:
1. InsanelyMac Forum. This should be your first stop for any help on OS X installation and maintenance.
2. OSX86 Wiki. Great source of how to articles. It also contains a huge Hardware Compatibility List if you want to try out some new hardware.
3. A slightly nerdy OSX86 Forum. Once you are an experienced Hackintosh user, you can hang around here.
4. My personal homepage on my Hackintosh. Since the configuration is similar to what I am suggesting here, just check back whenever there are new updates from Apple. I will tell you whether it is safe or not.

Go ahead and enjoy your Mac!

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Jaganath

About Jaganath

I am a techie addicted to Gadgets and cool electronics. I like writing about mobile phones and devices. Please visit the about page on my blog for my complete bio.

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