Building a bowl from a board
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How to build a bowl from a board
In most cases you can get more than one bowl from a board.
This is a way to use highly figured domestic and exotic hardwoods. It's much less expensive to make a bowl from a board than it is to buy a figured one piece turning blank.
Board layout

This photo shows a section of a board that was laid out to show how to cut two bowls from the same board. The numbers are one bowl and the letters are another. If your board is long enough for two bowls you should use this cutting method because the grain will match better.
You don't need to actually mark out the board being cut but you do need to mark the segments after you cut them so you can keep them in order. Especially if your making 2 bowls.
The first step in designing these types of bowls is to decide on a diameter, a slope and the amount of segments you want to use.
I usually go with 12 segments because I think it looks the best.
A slope of between 30 and 45 degrees looks normal. Anything less looks flat and more looks too steep. I would suggest staying in this range.
Diameter is totally up to you. It can be anything as long as you have the correct material.
The board I used for the bowls below was 48" long, 4-3/4" wide and 1/2" thick. You can go thicker if you want.
To cut the segments I set my tablesaw blade to 9 degrees and the miter sled to 12 degrees. In this case the segment length was 2-5/16" The segment length is measured on the upper outside of each segment. I will end up with 8" diameter bowls.
Cutting calculator and software
- compound miter calculator
- To use this calculator fill in the number of segments you plan to use and your desired slope. Click calculate and your in business.
- woodturnerpro
- Or if you need to see what your going to get download the woodturnerpro software. They have a 30 day free trial.
Compound segments

The segments seen here for these 2 bowls were all cut from the same board using the dimensions given above.
I cut thin zebrawood dividers and glued them between the segments. Then I added a zebrawood bottom. The end result was the bowl (top left) in the Design alternatives pictures below.
Cutting segments
This picture shows how to mark the segments. After the cut is made you flip the board, mark the length and cut again. Keep flipping and cutting until you have enough segments.I use the first segment as a template for marking all the rest.
Once you have them all cut it's a good idea to clean up the edges. I do that by hand with a piece of sandpaper glued to a flat board. I use kitchen sink cutouts because they are very flat.
If you don't have access to a sink cutout you can buy small pieces of melamine at most all lumberyards.
Design alternatives

This photo shows a few different ways to do compound bowls. There are lots of ways you can do these.
Top left- Curly oak with zebrawood dividers and a zebrawood bottom..
Top right - redwood burl with dyed veneer dividers and a gaboon ebony bottom.
Bottom left- claro walnut with black dyed veneer dividers and claro walnut bottom.
Bottom right- quilted maple with no dividers and quilted maple bottom.
Compound miter bowl examples

The bowl on the right is the one we built in this article. The other one is tulipwood.
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Compound Mitered Zebrawood

Nested Compound Bowls

These 3 bowls were all made with the same quilted maple board. I dyed them with a water base dye then lacquered them.
If you found my article to be of any value please take the time to rate it. Bob
Tulipwood with gaboon ebony staved wood bowl.

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Woodturning books
Woodturning: A Source Book of Shapes by John Hunnex
A full-color guide that features 188 superb lathe- more...1 point
Ellsworth on Woodturning: How a Master Creates Bowls, Pots, and Vessels by David Ellsworth
Using this first-ever book from an esteemed artis more...1 point
Woodturning with Ray Allen (DVD) - all regions worldwide by Bernard Blain
After 30 years in the construction industry, Ray A more...0 points
Woodturning: A Foundation Course (New Edition) by Keith Rowley
Here's a complete course in the basic, safe, and correct more...0 points
Learn to Turn: A Beginner's Guide to Woodturning from Start to Finish by Barry Gross
Written for true beginners, this approachable and more...0 points
New Masters of Woodturning: Expanding the Boundaries of Wood Art by Wallace, Kevin, Martin, Terry
In this unique collection of contemporary art that more...0 points
Build a bowl guestbook
Comments welcome
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olvus
Aug 8, 2011 @ 1:35 pm | delete
- Great lens. Please rate my post about Wood Lathe Accessories
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wayne doss
May 9, 2011 @ 6:49 pm | delete
- what bevel do you cut to make the bowl flat on the bottom? how do you do glue up? how do you clamp the vessel without it sliding up and out of center or gouging the sides of it? zeke36@bellsouth.net thank you looks like a great project!
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turner-bob
May 9, 2011 @ 11:52 pm | delete
- I think my site here http://segmenting.biz/ should answer your questions. Bob
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resabi
Feb 14, 2011 @ 3:39 pm | delete
- Just stopped back to tell you that I still love this lens.
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sathimanoj
Jan 29, 2011 @ 9:40 pm | delete
- Very nice lens. I loved It!
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by turner-bob
Hello world. My name is Bob. I live in the center of Connecticut where I have lived all my life. I've always made my living as a carpenter.
I spend most...
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