Best Digital Compact Camera: Canon Powershot G10, G11

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A review of The Best Compact Digital Camera: Canon PowerShot G10 and G11

The Canon Powershot G10 is a top of the range compact digital camera from one of the best producers of photography equipment. It is aimed at users of SLR cameras who occasionally need something a bit smaller, but still need good quality photographs and easily accessible controls, or people who just want the best possible results from a compact camera without the extra weight of an SLR.

The Canon Powershot G10 (and G11) outputs RAW (CR2) format photo files, which is essential for professional/prosumer users. Most compacts do not output RAW format. If you use GIMP (FREE) photo-editing software you will need to upgrade to GIMP 2.6.7 to support the Canon G10 CR2 output. All versions of GIMP will however support the standard JPEG output from this and most other compact cameras.

The Canon Powershot G11 is a newly launched, very similar camera, with fewer, bigger pixels (just 10MP instead of 15MP) and with a movable rear screen. The reduction in pixels obviously reduces the resolution of the pictures, when compared to the G10, but also the noise when used in low-light (covered this in more detail later)

If you are thinking of buying the Canon Powershot G10 or any compact camera please have a look at my review below and my photographs taken with this excellent little camera.

I did a lot of research into what is the best quality compact digital camera (for me anyway) and came to the conclusion that the Canon Powershot G10 is the one for me. There are however a few other contenders and you may argue that this Canon isn't that compact, although if, like me you use a classic SLR camera it will seem very compact.

This article looks at the picture quality, noise, sensor quality and the manual and automatic controls and how this compares with digital and film SLR cameras.

The Canon G10 Controls: Back 

The back panel is much like any modern compact camera, with a large LCD screen and several buttons for menu functions etc. There is a good, large multi-purpose control wheel which makes scrolling, selecting and controlling other camera functions very easy. It is far easier to use these controls than with most cheaper cameras where most functions are buried deep in several layers of menus. Manual controls, including manual focus are very easy to access.

The Canon is very well made with chunky controls and good solid metal case. It is larger than almost any other compact camera, but the lens still retracts entirely into the body, so it can be put in a large pocket or handbag.

One unusual feature these days is it also has a proper optical view-finder.

The Controls: Top Panel 

The Canon Powershot G10 is unusual in that it has a selection of big high quality controls on the top-plate. This makes it look a feel like a proper camera (O.K. so I'm a bit old fashioned) with even more mechanical controls than most modern SLRs. Sensor sensitivity (i.e. the ISO or ASA setting) is adjustable with a large rotary control and there is even a exposure compensaton control accessible without using menus which makes for very quick manual operation or overriding of the automatic functions. Exposure functions are also easy changed with a large dial instead of menus.

Sample Photo: A Duck

The Lens 

Canon 5x Zoom Lens 6.1mm to 30.5mm (35mm equivalent of 28 to 140mm) aperture of f2.8 to f4.5

This is a very good quality lens for its size, better than most of the competition, although not as good as many lenses that could be attached to an SLR camera. There is some very slight chromatic aberration in some situations, but the pictures are generally sharp and in focus.

Canon Powershot G10 and G11: Specification 

Canon Powershot G10 vs G11?

The Canon G10 has 14.7 Mega pixels and a fairly small CCD sensor (although fairly large by compact standards: 1/1.7"), so this is not perfect, but has an old style metal case with very tough, heavy construction and all the control a professional could need (it even outputs RAW files - essential for post-processing the photos). It sufferes a little from noise problems like so many compacts, but less so than most. It also has a good wide-angle lens (28mm)

The Canon Powershot G11 specifications are the same, except where specified:

  • 3.0 inch LCD with 461,000 pixels (new adjustable screen in for the G11)

  • 14.7 Megapixels (10 MP for the G11)

  • 28-140mm (35mm equiv.) lens with 5x optical zoom + 4x digital zoom

  • ISO sensitivity: 80 to 1600 or Auto (80 to 3200 for the G11)

  • 8 shooting modes, 18 Scene Modes

  • Program, Shutter-Priority, Aperture-Priority and Manual Exposure Mode

  • Exposure Compensation and ISO dials

  • DIGIC IV Processor: Face Detection AF and Intelligent Contrast


  • In the box you get the following:

  • Camera

  • Battery Pack (NB-7L)

  • Battery Charger (CB-2LZ/CB-2LZE)

  • Interface Cable

  • AV Cable (AVC-DC300)

  • Neck Strap (NS-DC8)

  • Canon Digital Camera Solution Disk

  • Canon Warranty

  • User Guide (Getting Started)

  • Canon Digital Camera Manuals Disk


  • So which is better? The Canon Powershot G10 or the G11?

    The G11 has the new trendy movable screen, which I have never found a need for, but for some people this would be a big selling feature. The reduced resolution would very rarely be an disadvantage for the G11, and although the G10 has more pixels they are of a lower quality and less usable in darker conditions, so the increased resolution of the older camera would not always be a benefit. In bright conditions the G10 however performs extremely well. If a G10 can be found at a reduced price, because the new G11 has been launched, it could be a bit of a bargain. Both are very good cameras.

    The Results: Some Photos 

    Comparison with The Nikon D80

    Now for some photographs...

    I regularly now use three different cameras: A Nikon F4s with slide film (A classic professional camera favoured by the Paparazzi and Sports photographers); a Nikon D80 (a good quality mid-range 10 Mega Pixel DSLR costing more than the Canon G10) and The Canon Powershot G10.

    So which one is the best?

    That's a difficult question; The D80 is more flexible with interchangeable and much bigger higher quality pixels whereas the G10 has more pixels, giving higher resolution (and potentially more noise) and is much smaller and portable. The F4 is a different kind of beast and to do an exact comparison would take ages for the film to be developed, then scanned (arguably this should win the contest but with far more effort), so I shall do the comparison between the two digital cameras and compare with a similar picture I took on the F4S a while ago, from the same spot.

    I shall use the view out of my lounge window as a simple test (Richmond Hill, West London, England, if you're interested)

    The picture above is taken with the Canon, unprocessed, straight from the camera, then below I have cropped pictures from the Nikon D80 and the Canon PowerShot G10. Notice the extra resolution of the Canon in the cropped images.

    Conclusion

    In this very superficial test the Canon PowerShot G10 appears sharper than the Nikon D80, in this case, but this was an easy test. In darker conditions where noise may be a problem or shooting animals on safari I would expect the Nikon D80 to win and with the Nikon there is at least the option of different expensive interchangeable lenses (Pictures to be added once I have done the tests) but the point of this exercise is to show that a good compact camera can give very good results, comparable with a good SLR when the conditions are right.

    The Nikon F4S film camera, using Fuji slide film scanned at 4000dpi with a Canon FS4000US film scanner gave the most detail, but clearly visible grain/noise in the cropped images, making the resulting picture harder to post-process.

    Same Picture with Nikon D80

    Similar Photo Taken with Nikon F4S (film Camera)

    Cropped a bit (Canon G10)

    Cropped a bit (Nikon D80)

    Cropped a bit (Similar Photo on Nikon F4S)

    Cropped a lot (Canon G10)

    Cropped a lot (Nikon D80)

    Cropped a lot (Similar Photo Taken on Nikon F4S)

    Photo Editing Software (GIMP) 

    Read RAW or JPEG files with GIMP, Photoshop or other Photoediting tools

    The Canon Powershot G10 and G11 can output RAW (CR2) image files or standard JPEG. If you want to use the full power of this sophisticated compact camera you will need to upgrade to GIMP 2.6.7 to support the Canon G10 CR2 output. All versions of GIMP will however support the standard JPEG output from this and most other compact cameras.

    See the article below...

    Alternative High Quality Cameras 

    At the top-end of the range of compact cameras there are a few others that compete with the Canon Powershot G10 (described above) all offering similar features to the Canon, but all a bit smaller (i.e. compact):

    Nikon Coolpix P6000 - similar to the Canon, with almost SLR type of controls and very well made

    Ricoh GX200 which has an optional LCD view-finder that can be attached

    Panasonic DMC LX3 - excellent sensor and a very wide-angle lens

    Sample Photo: Richmond Park

    Photography Articles 

    Canon Compact Cameras on eBay 

    The Canon Powershot G9 was the predecessor of the G10, with very similar build quality and features and a 12 Mega Pixel sensor.

    Loading Fetching new data from eBay now... please stand by
    eBay

    Some Photography Articles 

    Sample Photo: Fallow and Red Deer in Richmond Park

    Photography Books 

    The Digital Photography Book

    Amazon Price: $14.61 (as of 12/24/2009) Buy Now

    The Digital Photography Book, Volume 3

    Amazon Price: $15.74 (as of 12/24/2009) Buy Now

    The Digital Photography Book, Volume 2

    Amazon Price: $16.49 (as of 12/24/2009) Buy Now

    Scott Kelby's Digital Photography Boxed Set, Volumes 1, 2, and 3

    Amazon Price: $44.09 (as of 12/24/2009) Buy Now

    Complete Digital Photography, Fifth Edition

    Amazon Price: $29.69 (as of 12/24/2009) Buy Now

    Zazzle Galleries 

    Here are some of my Photo Galleries featuring pictures from many years of world travel (most of these pictures were not taken with the Canon PowerShot G10, but with a Nikon F4 on slide film or Nikon D80)

    Sample Photo: Red Deer in Richmond Park

    Please Leave Some Feedback 

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    • Reply
      Upon-Request Upon-Request Nov 28, 2009 @ 6:34 pm
      I have a Canon PowerShot A720 which I use with an add-on telefoto lens. Best digital camera I've owned... thanks for the info, looks like the G10 would be a great upgrade :)
    • Reply
      AndyPo AndyPo Nov 6, 2009 @ 9:39 am | in reply to OhMe
      Thanks very much. Some of the other Canon compacts, like your Powershot A560, do have the advantage that they really are compact and do fit in your pocket. I have to carry my G10 in a pouch attached to my belt, because, by compact standards it is a bit on the chunky side.
    • Reply
      OhMe OhMe Nov 5, 2009 @ 9:30 am
      I use the Canon PowerShot A560 and love it. It fits into my jean's pocket and my Flip Ultra goes in the other pocket. Great review on the Best Digital Compact Camera: Canon Powershot G10, G11. Blessed.
    • Reply
      Tipi Tipi Oct 31, 2009 @ 12:56 pm
      I need a new camera, I just see a white viewer screen.
      Will be shopping around for best bang for my buck.
      Would love a own a canon. Thanks for sample photos!
      This is very helpful and well done Andy.
      Blessed by a Squid Angel today!
      Susie
    • Reply
      Shelly Shelly Oct 31, 2009 @ 11:37 am
      Yup, my first reation to the picture of the the Canon G10 was, "that's compact"! I still havn't invested in a digital camera, but I must be getting closer to getting one since I stopped by here. You provide such an excellent overview that I'm sold on the G10 right now--hopefully they won't all be gone by the time I finally get around to the purchase of one. Even on a reviw of cameras, you are able to give that wonderful sense of being on a tour with you!
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