Who is Charles Eastman

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Charles Eastman and the Boy Scouts of America

Charles Eastman (Ohiyesa) was a Native American who had a profound impact on our country in a way you may not be aware of. If you want to understand the impact this man has had on our society think of the impact the Boy Scouts of America has had. Here is the story of a great man who was a medical doctor, healer, published author whose writings have been translated into many languages, an advocate for his people even to Washington D.C., and has influenced the people of this country in a very positive way.

Why I think Charles Eastman is great.

He was raised in a teepee in the traditional ways of the Sioux or Dakota people and eventually graduated from Dartmouth, then from Boston University with a medical degree. He went back to his people at the Pine Ridge reservation as a physician and was there before, during and after the massacre at wounded knee where he cared for the wounded. He defended his people from corrupt Indian agencies and worked as a lobbyist to Washington D.C for the benefit of the Native American. Here is a man that quietly worked to change the perception of the growing dominant culture to a real understanding of who the Native American really is. His hope was to preserve a way of life he knew was waining and eventually together with Ernest Thompson Seton helped to create the institution of the Boy Scouts based in large part on Native American life ways here in the United States.

According to the Wikipedia, Robert Baden-Powell started Scouting in 1907 in Great Britain and the movement began to grow overseas, although it is not clear from what I have read where these two movements converge. Charles Eastman began his association with the boy scout organization in 1910.

World Wisdom site - this is a great site to visit!

Check out this great slide show...

World Wisdom Charles Eastman site
Great site with the story of Charles Eastman and lots of historical photos. If you have time, check out the entire site, there is a lot to see there.
Charles Eastman Resource Page
Another great page on Charles Eastman at the World Wisdom site.
Excerpts from Charles Eastman writings
Nice selection of excerpts from Charles Eastman writings on Indians.org, another interesting website.
Boy Scout Facts
Remember this?:
On my honor I will do my best
To do my duty to God and my country
and to obey the Scout Law;
To help other people at all times;
To keep myself physically strong,
mentally awake, and morally straight.

Great Charles Eastman Books at Amazon

These are the actual writings of Charles Eastman, Ohiyesa

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Great Wounded Knee Books and DVDs at Amazon

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How many of you knew the Boy Scouts was based on Native American life ways?

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Great Boy Scout Stuff on Amazon

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Shout Out For Charles Eastman!

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  • Reply
    OldStones Aug 24, 2011 @ 6:23 am | delete
    Very well done interesting lens.Thank Youfor introducing Mr Eastman and his profound effect on our history.
  • Reply
    Sylvestermouse Jul 30, 2010 @ 12:28 pm | delete
    It is amazing how much influence one person who cares can have on our society. An excellent Squidwho. I will have to thank Bevspaper for recommending this lens. I found it quite inspirational.
  • Reply
    GrowWear Jul 20, 2010 @ 5:35 pm | delete
    So many treasures to be learned from the great pool of knowledge, and this is one of them. Glad to have met Mr. Charles Eastman.
  • Reply
    d-artist Jul 20, 2010 @ 8:04 am | delete
    I just read about this lens in an article on "Squidoo Lens Reviews" remembering years ago when I lived in California the story about Eastman, Boy Scouts and Washington involvement...well done lens. I wonder how many know about what the Native Americans contributed during our World Wars and conflicts...I found out when I saw them in Washington during an anniversary of Vietnam
  • Reply
    kimmanleyort Jul 20, 2010 @ 7:27 am | delete
    Thanks to Bev for pointing out this great lens. What an interesting man! I did not know about this Native American connection to the Boy Scouts.
  • Reply
    BevsPaper Jul 20, 2010 @ 7:09 am | delete
    I so enjoyed meeting Charles Eastman through your lens! I was not aware of his helping to found the Boy Scouts or his history in general. What a wonderful man who was true to his People and also true to himself. This lens was reviewed today at Squidoo Lens Review.
  • Reply
    Mingo Feb 8, 2009 @ 11:01 pm | delete
    I have known the boy scouts "Order of the Arrow" is a big deal and is deep in a Native kinda way. Also I have known that boy scouts are Rainbow Warriors (allowing the old ways to be re-born.) They were instumental in starting pow wows back in my part of the country years ago.
  • Reply
    Mingo Feb 8, 2009 @ 11:01 pm | delete
    I have known the boy scouts "Order of the Arrow" is a big deal and is deep in a Native kinda way. Also I have known that boy scouts are Rainbow Warriors (allowing the old ways to be re-born.) They were instumental in starting pow wows back in my part of the country years ago.
  • Reply
    EagleScoutMom Dec 9, 2007 @ 5:28 pm | delete
    Great site! Charles Eastman would be proud ! As a scout mom for 13 years I have learned many things about the Native American way of life through the Boy Scouts of America program. It is something more folks should learn about and give respect to. Peace !
  • Reply
    NewRiver Sep 11, 2007 @ 2:49 pm | delete
    I too had absolutely no idea. What a wonderful lens! Thank you! 5 stars!
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Here is the Scout Law from the Boy Scout Fact Sheet

TRUSTWORTHY
A Scout tells the truth. He keeps his promises. Honesty is part of his code of conduct. People can depend on him.
LOYAL
A Scout is true to his family, Scout leaders, friends, school, and nation.
HELPFUL
A Scout is concerned about other people. He does things willingly for others without pay or reward.
FRIENDLY
A Scout is a friend to all. He is a brother to other Scouts. He seeks to understand others. He respects those with ideas and customs other than his own.
COURTEOUS
A Scout is polite to everyone regardless of age or position. He knows good manners make it easier for people to get along together.
KIND
A Scout understands there is strength in being gentle. He treats others as he wants to be treated. He does not hurt or kill harmless things without reason.
OBEDIENT
A Scout follows the rules of his family, school, and troop. He obeys the laws of his community and country. If he thinks these rules and laws are unfair, he tries to have them changed in an orderly manner rather than disobey them.
CHEERFUL
A Scout looks for the bright side of things. He cheerfully does tasks that come his way. He tries to make others happy.
THRIFTY
A Scout works to pay his way and to help others. He saves for unforeseen needs. He protects and conserves natural resources. He carefully uses time and property.
BRAVE
A Scout can face danger even if he is afraid. He has the courage to stand for what he thinks is right even if others laugh at or threaten him.
CLEAN
A Scout keeps his body and mind fit and clean. He goes around with those who believe in living by these same ideals. He helps keep his home and community clean.
REVERENT
A Scout is reverent toward God. He is faithful in his religious duties. He respects the beliefs of others.

In conclusion

Here is an excerpt from Charles Eastman writings.

"The true Indian sets no price upon either his property or his labor. His generosity is limited only by his strength and ability. He regards it as an honor to be selected for difficult or dangerous service and would think it shameful to ask for any reward, saying rather: "Let the person I serve express his thanks according to his own bringing up and his sense of honor. Each soul must meet the morning sun, the new sweet earth, and the Great Silence alone!..."

I find it amazing, and maybe you do too, that an organization like the Boy Scouts that is considered to be an "all American" institution is actually majorly influenced by the philosophy of a people who only a short 100 years ago where considered the "enemy". Think of the incredible influence it has had on our young people over all these years. Thanks to the confidence, vision and drive of Ohiyesa, Charles Eastman.

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emanderso

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