The Animal Characters associated with Chinese zodiac
The Chinese New Year
The first day of the Chinese calendar (lunar calendar) 2009, January 26
According to tales and legends, the beginning of Chinese New Year started with a fight against the mythical beast called the Nian or "Year" in Chinese.
Nian would come on the first day of New Year to devour livestock, crops, and even villagers, especially children.
To protect themselves, villagers put food in front of their doors at the first of every year. They believed that after the Nian ate the food, it wouldn't attack people any more.
Once, someone noticed that Nian had been scared away by a little child wearing red, then everyone thought that the Nian was afraid of the color red.
People started to hang red lanterns and spring scroll on their windows and doors. They also used firecrackers to frighten the Nian, the Nian never came to the village again, he was eventually tamed by Hongjunlaozu, a Taoist in the old time, and Nian became his mount.
Chinese New Year is observed as a public holiday in a number of countries where a Chinese people live. Since Chinese New Year falls on different dates every year and on different days of the week, some of governments will shift working days in order to accommodate the holiday. Like many other countries in the world, a statutory holiday is added to the following work day if the New Year falls on a weekend.
It is also important to understand that celebrations, that can span a period of several weeks before and after the official holidays, are a time when businesses operate in 'holiday mode', and it is not the time for making decisions or business negotiations.
Rat
Year 2008 - 2009: Earth Rat, Year 2020 - 2021: Metal Rat

Being the first sign of the Chinese zodiac, rats are leaders, pioneers and conquerors. They are charming, passionate, charismatic, practical and hardworking. Rat people are endowed with great leadership skills and are perhaps the most organized and systematic of the twelve signs. Intelligent and cunning at the same time, rats are highly ambitious and strong-willed people who are keen and unapologetic promoters of their own agendas, which often include money and power. They are energetic and versatile and can usually find their way around obstacles, and adapt to various environments easily. A rats natural charm and sharp demeanor make it an appealing friend for almost anyone, but rats are usually highly exclusive and selective when choosing friends and so often have only a few very close friends whom they trust.
Behind the smiles and charm, rats can be terribly obstinate and controlling, insisting on having things their way no matter what the cost. These people tend to have an immense control of their emotions, which they may use as a tool to manipulate and exploit another person, both emotionally and mentally. Rats are masters of mind games and can be very dangerous, calculating and downright cruel if the need arises. Quick-tempered and aggressive, they will not think twice about exacting revenge on those that hurt them in any way. Rats need to learn to relax sometimes, as they can be quite obsessed with detail, intolerant and strict, demanding order, obedience, and perfection.
A valuable lesson for a rat is to learn to consider others before themselves, at least sometimes, and to avoid forcing their ideas onto others. Rats are fair in their dealings and expect the same from others in return, and can be deeply affronted if they feel they have been deceived or that their trust has been abused. Sometimes they set their targets too high, whether in relation to their friends or in their career. But as the years pass, they will become more idealistic and tolerant. If they can develop their sense of self and realize it leaves room for others in their life as well, Rats can find true happiness.
According to tradition, Rats often carry heavy karma and at some point in life may face an identity crisis or some kind of feeling of guilt. Rats are said to often have to work very long and hard for everything they may earn or have in life. However, a rat born during the day is said to have things a bit easier than those who are born at night. Traditionally, rats born during the night may face extreme hardships and suffering throughout life. Rat in general should guard themselves against hedonism, as it may lead to self-destruction. Gambling, alcohol and drugs tend to be great temptations to rat natives.

Attribute
Zodiac Location: 1st
Ruling hours: 11pm-1am
Direction: North
Season and month: Winter, December
Gemstone: Garnet
Colors: Black, red, white
Equivalent western sign: Sagittarius
Polarity: Yang
Food: Pork, peas, cabbage
Positive Traits: Meticulous, intelligent, charismatic, charming, ambitious, practical, industrious, eloquent
Negative Traits: Controlling, resentful, manipulative, cruel, vengeful, stubborn, power-hungry, critical
Countries: Germany, Austria, Sweden, Netherlands, Brazil, Colombia
Ox
Year 26 January, 2009 - 14 February, 2010: Earth Ox, Year 2021 - 2022: Metal Ox, Year 2033 - 2034: Water Ox
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The Ox is the sign of prosperity through fortitude and hard work. This powerful sign is a born leader, being quite dependable and possessing an innate ability to achieve great things. As one might guess, such people are dependable, calm, and modest. Like their animal namesake, the Ox is unswervingly patient, tireless in their work, and capable of enduring any amount of hardship without complaint.
Ox people need peace and quiet to work through their ideas, and when they have set their mind on something it is hard for them to be convinced otherwise. An Ox person has a very logical mind and is extremely systematic in whatever they do, even without imagination. These people speak little but are extremely intelligent. When necessary, they are articulate and eloquent.
People born under the influence of the Ox are kind, caring souls, logical, positive, filled with common sense and with their feet firmly planted on the ground. Security is their main preoccupation in life, and they are prepared to toil long and hard in order to provide a warm, comfortable and stable nest for themselves and their families. Strong-minded, stubborn, individualistic, the majority are highly intelligent individuals who don't take kindly to being told what to do.
The Ox works hard, patiently, and methodically, with original intelligence and reflective thought. These people enjoy helping others. Behind this tenacious, laboring, and self-sacrificing exterior lies an active mind.
The Ox is not extravagant, and the thought of living off credit cards or being in debt makes them nervous. The possibility of taking a serious risk could cause the Ox sleepless nights.
Ox people are truthful and sincere, and the idea of wheeling and dealing in a competitive world is distasteful to them. They are rarely driven by the prospect of financial gain. These people are always welcome because of their honesty and patience. They have many friends, who appreciate the fact that the Ox people are wary of new trends, although every now and then they can be encouraged to try something new.
It is important to remember that the Ox people are sociable and relaxed when they feel secure, but occasionally a dark cloud looms over such people and they engage all the trials of the whole world and seek solutions for them.

Attribute
Zodiac Location: 2nd
Ruling hours: 1am-3am
Direction: North-northeast
Season and month: Winter, January
Gemstone: Onyx
Colors: Yellow, blue
Equivalent Western sign: Capricorn
Polarity: Yin
Positive Traits: Responsible, dependable, honest, caring, honourable, intelligent, industrious, practical, patient
Negative Traits: Petty, inflexible, possessive, stubborn, critical, intolerant, materialistic, eccentric
Countries: Switzerland, India, Cuba, Yemen, Finland, Ukraine
The meaning of Yin and Yang
Yin and yang are made up of a mutual correlation between certain objects or phenomena in the natural world, combining to create a unity of opposites.
The two concepts of yin and yang describe two primal opposing but balanced cosmic forces said to be found in all objects in the universe. This paradoxical concept is the cornerstone of most branches of Chinese philosophy, as well as traditional Chinese medicine.
Yin "shady place, north slope, south bank (river); cloudy, overcast"; Japanese: is the dark element: it is passive, dark, feminine, downward-seeking, and corresponds to the night.
Yáng "sunny place, south slope, north bank (river), sunshine"; Japanese: is the bright element: it is active, light, masculine, upward-seeking and corresponds to the daytime.
Yin is often symbolized by water and air, while yang is symbolized by fire and earth.

Yin and yang are descriptions of complementary opposites rather than absolutes. Any yin/yang issue can be viewed from another perspective. All forces in nature can be seen as having yin and yang states, and the two are in constant movement rather than held in absolute stasis.
Tiger
Year 15 February, 2010 - 3 February, 2011: Metal Tiger, Year 2022 - 2023: Water Tiger

Tiger people are difficult to resist, for they are magnetic characters and their natural air of authority confers a certain prestige on them. They are tempestuous yet calm, warm-hearted yet fearsome, courageous in the face of danger yet yielding, soft and mysterious in unexpected places. They enjoy a life full of challenges and unexpected events, like visiting unusual places and meeting interesting or outstanding people. Other people in their area are easily attracted by the tiger's enthusiasm and way of life. Tigers find pleasure in the unpredictable, and while other people would rather make a backward step, they are not afraid to explore the new and unusual. But it is not that simple to interest the Tiger. What they really need is first-hand experience. Usually open and frank, these people are likely to withdraw and can be aggressive when trapped. As soon as the Tiger has regained their sense of security their confidence also returns, enabling them to set out once more. These people usually tend to trust their instincts, though there is another side of their personality, which assesses situations thoughtfully before they launch any actions. Their friends usually secretly admire their determination and optimism, though sometimes may find it complicated to share the Tiger's enthusiasm and can be pushed away and left behind. Although Tigers can be courageous and generous friends, if they are not able to achieve what they want, they can be inflexible and self-centered. So if your friend was born in the year of the Tiger, there will be highs and lows in your friendship, but the friendship itself will remain firm.
Ideal jobs for tigers include entrepreneur, military officer, politician, musician, writer, poet, artist, theater director, biological and environmental engineer, stockbroker, athlete, film star, trade union leader, company director, stunt person, explorer, and lawyer.

Attribute
Zodiac Location: 3rd
Ruling hours: 3am-5am
Direction: Northeast
Season and month: Winter, February
Gemstone: Sapphire
Colors: Green
Equivalent western sign: Aquarius
Polarity: Yang
Food: Bread, poultry
Compatibility: Rabbit, Dragon, Dog
Positive Traits: Independent, brave, confident, dynamic, intense, energetic, sacrificing, faithful
Negative Traits: Moody, reckless, hot-headed, selfish, impatient, impulsive, opinionated, rebellious
Countries: Russia, Romania, Spain, Turkey, El Salvador, Korea
Hare
Year 3 February, 2011 - 22 January, 2012: Metal Rabbit, Year 2023 - 2024: Water Rabbit, Year 2035 - 2036: Wood Rabbit, Year 2047 - 2048: Fire Rabbit

Those following traditional Chinese astrology consider people born in the Year of the Rabbit to make ideal diplomats or politicians. In Chinese astrological thought, a "rabbit person" is graceful, cultured and well-mannered. Although Rabbit people get along well with many people, at heart they are considered to be basically reserved creatures, and are only truly happy when engrossed in some sort of scholarly or intellectual activity. Rabbit people are considered too sensitive for the world around them; they are not able to thrive in competitive or aggressive environments, and are anxious when others force them to take risks. Their inner world is considered too delicate for unsettled or unpredictable situations, and they tend to create peaceful and comfortable atmospheres--like rabbit dens--instinctively. According to traditional Chinese astrology, this characteristic makes them very hospitable and attentive people, who take care of those around them.
The average Rabbit person emphasizes the importance of small details. They pay attention to everything from color, design and furniture to food and conversation. And only when they are sure that everything has been arranged as they wish can these people relax and have fun.
People born in the year of the Rabbit often lead a conservative lifestyle where one of the most important things is their security. This quality has a negative side also: opting for safety over risk, they may miss good opportunities. These people are not frivolous or irresponsible, for when they truly believe in something, they are serious, persevering and capable.
Calm as they are, it is not easy to provoke Rabbit people. They are sentimental and compassionate. They can be moved by the personal problems you share with them.

Attribute
Zodiac Location: 4th
Ruling hours: 5am-7am
Direction: East
Season and month: Spring, March
Gemstone: Pearl
Color: Green, peach
Equivalent western sign: Pisces
Polarity: Yin
Positive Traits: Sensitive, tactful, well-mannered, hospitable, modest, diplomatic, artistic
Negative Traits: Indecisive, gossipy, hypochondrial, naive, timid, gullible
Countries: Oman, Iraq, Malaysia, Croatia, Chile, Syria
Compatibility: Pig, Sheep
Buddhism theamed cloths
Monk with Flames Modern Wall Clock
Self-immolation is practiced in Buddhism and Hinduism, for many centuries, for various reasons, including Sati, political protest, devotion, and renouncement.
Monk with Flames Mini Poster Print
Self-immolation is practiced in Buddhism and Hinduism, for many centuries, for various reasons, including Sati, political protest, devotion, and renouncement.
Monk with Flames White T-Shirt
Self-immolation is practiced in Buddhism and Hinduism, for many centuries, for various reasons, including Sati, political protest, devotion, and renouncement.
Dragon
Year 2012 - 2013: Water Dragon, Year 2024 - 2025: Wood Dragon

The Dragon is omnipotent. He/she is flamboyant, attractive and full of vitality and strength. In China, the Dragon is the sign of the Emperor of China or the male element Yang. The Dragon is the symbol of power and wealth.
It would be right to say that people born in the year of the dragon have a natural charisma and are certainly gifted with power and luck. It is unlikely for them to escape unnoticed from a party or to take second place in a competition. The dragon person has an active mind and shows an unfeigned interest in the world around him/her. This person is also self-confident enough to know how to create a necessary impression. Because they are larger than life themselves, dragon people like to do everything on a grand scale. They are egotistical self-grandising and ambitious, almost to the point of megalomania. They will stop at nothing to get what they want. A person born in this year wears the crown of destiny, and is capable of great achievements if he or she knows how to harness his or her tremendous energy, intelligence and talent. While these people enjoy being the center of attention, they also have a brave and charitable side to their personality. If a dragon's friend faces a problem or dilemma, he or she will be there to offer help, and when others leave the field of battle the dragon takes a step forward to solve the problem with authority and dignity. Dragons set a high standard of actions for themselves as well as for other people and are surprised when others cannot cope with a task; they are so carried away by the process that they fail to see other people's weaknesses.
Ideal jobs for dragons include kings, military officer, politician, musician, buffers, poet, artist, biological and environmental engineer, stockbroker, athlete, trade union leader, company director, explorer, and attorney.
The Dragon is most compatible with the Rat, Monkey, and Snake.

Attribute
Zodiac Location: 5th
Ruling hours: 7am-8:59am
Direction: East-southeast
Season and month: Spring, April
Gemstone: Amethyst
Colors: Black, Gold
Equivalent western sign: Aries
Polarity: Yang
Food: Wheat, poultry
Positive Traits: Noble, dignified, honest, charismatic, vibrant, magnanimous, expansive, powerful
Negative Traits: Ruthless, imperious, arrogant, dogmatic, pompous, despotic, intolerant, demanding
Countries: China, United Kingdom, Iran, Denmark, Japan, Bulgaria
Snake
Year 10 February, 2013 - 30 January, 2014: Water Snake, Year 2025 - 2026: Wood Snake, Year 2037 - 2038: Fire Snake

The person born in the year of snake is the wisest and most enchanting of all. He or she can become an Ambassador, a Mediator, a restaurant owner or a talented musician. Such a person is a thinker who also likes to live well; affluence. The snake-person loves books, music, clothes, fine food and wine; but with all their fondness for the finer things in life, their innate grace and elegance gives them a dislike for frivolities, small minds and foolish talk.
Snake-persons like communicating and like interesting and challenging conversations; if the conversation becomes repetitive their attention may soon wander. It is almost impossible to fix their attention for long talking about mundane everyday habits as they prefer to focus on new, interesting and evolutionary ideas in general. The snake needs mental exercise in a conversation or relationship.
These people have a special talent that enables them to judge situations correctly. They are alert to new possibilities: when they have an idea of what to do and how to do it, they will pursue it persistently and energetically. The snake is at home in any social situation, able to adapt and converse on all levels. In Chinese astrology it is believed that they are self-confident, driven, focused and willing to listen to someone else's opinion, but don't necessarily take it 'on board'. Refusing to listen to constructive advice; intelligent and headstrong, they may be prone to getting into needless trouble.
Although it is difficult for such people to take advice, they are patient and compassionate with others when it comes to giving a helping hand, and their ability to look at a problem from a variety of angles is extremely useful. When faced with a dilemma, snake people, as a rule, act with speed and conviction, since they believe intensely in what they are doing and rarely waste time or energy on projects lacking in good potential.
The Snake is most compatible with the signs Dragon, Rooster, Rat, Sheep, Dog, Rabbit, and Ox. They tend to disagree with the Pig, Tiger, Horse & Monkey but as in all relationships, things need to be worked out.

Attribute
Zodiac Location: 6th
Ruling hours: 9am-11am
Direction: South Southeast
Season and month: Spring, May
Gemstone: Agate
Color: Red Green
Equivalent western sign: Taurus
Polarity: Yin
Positive Traits: Wise, profound, clever, creative, compassionate, discreet, highly-organized, honorable, deeply sensual; passionate
Negative Traits: Judgmental; critical thinker, anxious, calculating, indifferent, intense, power driven
Countries: Mongolia, Peru, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Trinidad & Tobago, Estonia
Compatibilities: Dragon,Ox, Rooster
The Buddhist Deitys
- Kokuzo Bosatsu - Japanese Buddhist Deity of Wisdom and Memory
- Kokuzo Bosatsu can appear in many different forms. In sculpture, Kokuzo's role as bestower of wishes where Kokuzo is shown frequently holding the wish-granting jewel. In another variant, Kokuzo holds a lotus stem surmounted with the sacred wish-giving gem. In another representation, Kokuzo holds a sword to symbolize wisdom cutting through ignorance. Kokuzo is sometimes portrayed with the "Fear Not" Mudra, a gesture that symbolizes the granting of protection to Buddhist followers. At other times, Kokuzo is depicted with a hand gesture known as the Wish-Granting Mudra. This latter mudra is associated closely with the Historical Buddha, and represents the granting of wishes to those who welcome the teachings of Buddhism.
Kokuzo serves as the last of the Thirteen Deitiesin esoteric buddhism of the Shingon School. As a group, these 13 represent the chief deities of the Womb World and Diamond World mandalas. As one of the thirteen, Kokuzo presides over the memorial service held on the 32nd anniversary after one's death. On the Japanese island of Honshu, children who are 13 years of age still follow the custom of paying homage to Kokuzo in the hopes of becoming more intelligent. In Japan's esoteric traditions, Kokuzo is also counted among the 16 Deities of the Auspicious Aeon, and as one of the 16 Great Bodhisattva.
Horse
Year 2014 - 2015: Wood Horse, Year 2026 - 2027: Fire Horse

The horse personality is often willing to give as well as expect a lot of liberty. These people are extremely independent and confident. The horse person is very quick-witted, inquisitive and determined. They are very good at recognizing patterns: she or he is on to the thought in your mind even before you've expressed it. In general, these people are gifted.They adore being the center of everyone's attention, but they prefer to be recognized for their skills and are easily flattered. On the other hand these people have an honesty and genuine warmth which attracts lots of people and helps them make new friends. People as a rule confide in a horse person because he/she is sincerely interested in their thoughts and feelings and is able to help with both wise words and an action, but there is a small problem about it - the horse person is so excited by new discoveries that it is difficult for them to keep a secret. This is not something that arises out of malice or revenge - sometimes they just cannot help themselves.
It is easy to inspire such a person by new ideas and he/she tends to act on them without delay, carried away by the excitement of the moment. But it is also important to remember that there is a danger for a horse person to be too impulsive and it may cause some problems in the future. And if they do not see the result of their efforts, it is rather natural for them to turn their attention to a new project and head off once again, brimming with new ideas. The horse person is always ready to offer good advice and can be very persuasive, but his/her confident and carefree approach hides inner doubts. Those who know such a person will recognize this, and offer the support and reassurance he/she needs. A male that is born in the year of the horse is considered as a charming, suave person to a member of the opposite sex.
Horses should beware of the Rat, as any relationship with this sign is said to be extremely trying for the horse. Of all relationships between Chinese zodiac signs, a relationship between a rat and a horse is said to be the worst. The rat is way too calculating, dictatorial and possessive for the free-spirited and independent horse. A relationship with a rat can potentially break down the horse's free-spirit and cause rage in the rat - as neither will be willing to yield to the other. However, horses get along great with Tigers and Dogs.
Possible professions for people that are born on the year of the horse are that of a journalist, engineer, architect, a writer or novelist, an actor or a model.

Attribute
Zodiac Location: 7th
Ruling hours: 11am-1pm
Direction: South
Season and month: Summer, June
Gemstone: Beryl
Color: Green
Equivalent western sign: Gemini
Polarity: Yang
Positive Traits: Lovable, enthusiastic, independent, intelligent, creative, optimistic, strong
Negative Traits: Anxious, fickle, defiant, tactless, selfish, gullible, inconsistent, quick-tempered
Countries: Portugal, Mexico, South Africa, Israel, Italy, Pakistan
Sheep
Year 2015 - 2016: Wood Sheep, Year 2027 - 2028: Fire Sheep

The Sheep, or Goat, is thought to be the most artistic or creative sign of the zodiac. The Sheep is artistically talented and has a great sense of fashion. Chances are that this type will prefer to be a designer or painter, or go into the kind of profession where he/she can make the most of his/her gift for creating beautiful things.
These people are extremely beautiful creatures - they think before acting, and try not to hurt anyone's feelings. If it ever happens that the Sheep person causes unforeseen problems, it is very likely that he/she will step forward to rectify the situation. This side of their character helps them maintain a healthy social life as well as enabling them to deal with life's ups and downs.
Sympathy is very important to these people as is the approval of people they respect. However, they sometimes require too much attention and impose too much on those who are close to them.
Sometimes they are too sensitive for the real world; they often misinterpret situations. They can also be very shy, especially in front of those they like. People under this sign can be insecure. They need to feel loved and protected and are easily drawn into complex predicaments. This being so, they usually shy away from confrontation, pull back when faced with heavy decision-making, and blatantly refuse to take an unpopular stand in a conflict.
Attribute
Zodiac: 8th
Ruling hours: 1pm - 3pm
Direction: South Southwest
Season and month: Summer, July
Gemstone: Emerald
Color: Light blue
Equivalent western sign: Cancer
Polarity: Yin
Positive Traits: Creative, empathetic, generous, compliant, gentle, intuitive, modest
Negative Traits: Irresponsible, anxious, lazy, self-pitying, capricious, indecisive, insecure
Countries: Kenya, Cambodia, Belize, Libya, Greece
Compatibility: Rabbit, Pig
Books and Items to further explore the zodiac
Monkey
Year 2016 - 2017: Fire Monkey, Year 2028 - 2029: Earth Monkey

The Monkey is the most versatile sign of the Chinese zodiac. Such people are often inventors, plotters, entertainers and the creative geniuses behind anything ingenious, including mischief. They have natural quick-wittedness which enables them to understand what is happening and then make a right decision. Even during a conversation a person born in this year is aware of what is going on around him/her, and then makes a mental note of who said what and stores it away for future reference. In general, with their agile minds and multiple talents, monkey types can master any subject. They are reliable and honest people so that any secret is safe in their hands. These people are also honest in their dealings and are very good at problem-solving: knowing how to listen closely and work out solutions at the same time.
Although these people are trustworthy and unlikely to hurt someone out of spite, they would never let people escape if they have behaved badly or damaged a monkey's reputation. Their stamina and determination to achieve their main goals can make these people appear vain or manipulative. People born under this sign should be careful so they do not damage their friendships. It is important to remember for these people that it would be wiser sometimes not to pursue their goals and simply let things pass.
Monkeys have flexible principles and serene self-confidence so they are completely content; but they usually manage to complicate the lives of others. After yet another plan or project has gone wrong, they are seldom there to help clean up the disorder and confusion that they leave in their wake. Monkeys can handle that too; with their charm and persuasiveness they can make people believe that just knowing them is a privilege.

Attribute
Zodiac Location: 9th
Ruling hours: 3pm-5pm
Direction: West Southwest
Season and month: Summer, August
Gemstone: Emerald
Colors: White, Violet
Equivalent western sign: Leo
Polarity: Yang
Food: Cloves
Positive Traits: Inventive, versatile, humorous, generous, intelligent, witty, lively, independent, charming, beautiful
Negative Traits: Manipulative, opinionated, conceited, egotistical, capricious, superficial, meddling, careless
Countries: United States, France, Norway, Hungary, Indonesia, Luxembourg, India
Rooster
Year 2017 - 2018: Fire Rooster, Year 2029 - 2030: Earth Rooster

People born in the Year of the Rooster are deep thinkers, capable, and talented. They like to be busy and are devoted beyond their capabilities and are deeply disappointed if they fail. People born in the Rooster Year are often a bit eccentric, and often have rather difficult relationship with others. They always think they are right and usually are! They frequently are loners and though they give the outward impression of being adventurous, they are timid. Rooster people¡¦s emotions like their fortunes, swing very high to very low. They can be selfish and too outspoken, but are always interesting and can be extremely brave. They are most compatible with Ox, Snake, and Dragon.
People born in the year of the Rooster are usually very observant. They are brave and resilient.

Attribute
Zodiac Location: 10th
Ruling hours: 5pm-7pm
Direction: West
Season and month: Autumn, September
Lunar Month Dates: September 8-October 7
Gemstone: Jasper
Color: White, black
Equivalent western sign: Virgo
Polarity: Yin
Element: Metal
Positive Traits: Brave, enthusiastic, witty, loyal, hardworking, intelligent, meticulous, generous, talented
Negative Traits: Self-Involved, materialistic, overly-romantic, pretentious, vain, bossy, fussy, blunt
Countries: Belgium, Afghanistan, South Korea, Poland, Czech Republic, Morocco, Malaysia
The Elements
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Wood
Attributes are considered to be strength and flexibility, as with bamboo. It is also associated with qualities of warmth, generosity, co-operation
and idealism. The Wood person will be expansive, outgoing and socially conscious. The wood element is one that seeks always to grow and expand. Wood heralds the beginning of life, springtime and buds, sensuality and fecundity. Wood needs moisture to thrive.
In Chinese medicine, wood is associated with negative feelings of anger or depression, and positive feelings of patience and altruism. Organs associated with this element are the liver (yin) and the gall bladder (yang), the eyes and the tendons.
Although it traditionally is not included in the Western scheme of elements, some western astrologers have suggested that wood should be recognised as a 'combined element' or 'material' derived from Fire and Water; just as Jupiter rules the Fire sign of Sagittarius and the Water sign of Pisces.
In the regenerative cycle of the elements, Water engenders Wood, as rain or dew makes plant life flourish; and Wood begets Fire as fire is generated by rubbing together two pieces of wood. In the conquest cycle, Wood overcomes Earth by binding it together with the roots of trees; and Metal overcomes Wood, as the metal axe can fell even the largest tree.
Water
Water is yin or feminine in character, its energy is downward and its motion is stillness and conserving. It is associated with the planet Mercury, the north, winter and cold, darkness, night and the colour black. It is also associated with the moon, which was believed to cause the dew to fall at night. It is also believed to govern the kidneys, ears and bones. The negative emotion associated with water is fear, while the positive emotion is calmness. Its Primal Spirit is represented by the Black Tortoise.
In Chinese Taoist thought, water is representative of intelligence and wisdom, flexibility, softness and pliancy; however, an over-abundance of the element is said to cause difficulty in choosing something and sticking to it. In the same way, Water can be fluid and weak, but can also wield great power when it floods and overwhelms the land. In the birth and nurturing cycle, water spawns wood, and is spawned by metal. In the conquest cycle, water overcomes fire, and in turn is overcome by earth.
Earth
Earth is a balance of both yin and yang, the feminine and masculine together. Its motion is inward and centering, and its energy is stabilising and conserving. It is associated with the color yellow and the planet Saturn, and it lies at the center of the compass in the Chinese cosmos. It is associated with the turn of each of the four seasons and with damp. It is believed to govern the spleen, stomach, mouth and muscles. Its negative emotion is anxiety and its positive emotion is empathy. Its Primal Spirit is represented by the Yellow Dragon.
In Chinese thought Earth is associated with the qualities of patience, thoughtfulness, practicality, hard work and stability. The earth element is also nurturing and seeks to draw all things together with itself, in order to bring harmony, rootedness and stability. Other attributes of the earth element include ambition, stubbornness, responsibility and long-term planning. In pathology, the earth can represent selfishness and self-centerdness. In the controlling cycle earth controls water and is controlled by wood; while in the conducive cycle earth is produced by fire, and in turn produces metal.
The element earth is associated with the planet Saturn on account of its yellow color. However, some Western astrologers have suggested that the Western associations of Saturn give it greater affinity with the rigid, controlling Chinese element of Metal; while the Chinese conception of earth as a centering, harmonizing element has more in common with the Western notion of the planet Venus.
Metal
The qualities associated with metal are unyieldingness, rigidity, persistence, strength and determination. The metal person is controlling, ambitious, forceful and set in their ways as metal is very strong; and they are self-reliant and prefer to handle their problems alone. The metal person is also materialistic, business oriented and good at organization and stability. However the metal person can also appreciate luxury and enjoy the good things in life. Just as metal can conduct electricity, the Metal person has strong impulses and generative powers and can bring about changes and transformations for those who come into contact with them. Metal is believed to govern the lungs, nose and skin. The negative emotion associated with metal is grief, while the positive emotion is courage.
In Chinese astrology the planet Venus is associated with metal, because it is white in color (the Chinese color of death), and rises in the west as the evening star. However, some Western astrologers have stated that the associations of metal are closer to the Western conception of the planet Saturn, and have suggested on that basis recognizing metal in Western astrology as a 'Combined Element' or 'Material' derived from Air and Earth; just as the planet Saturn rules the Air sign Aquarius and the Earth sign Capricorn.
In the control cycle metal is controlled by fire, as only fire can melt it; and in turn metal controls wood, as only the metal ax can cut down trees. In the conductive cycle, metal produces water (or liquid), either by trapping or holding it in a container, or by being melted into a liquid. In turn metal is produced by the earth, as it has to be dug out of the ground.
Fire
Fire is yang or masculine in character, its motion is upward and its energy is expansive. It is associated with the planet Mars, summer, south, daylight and heat and the color red. (Red is associated with extreme luck). It is also believed to govern the heart, tongue, and pulse. Its negative emotion is hate, while its positive emotion is joy. The Primal Spirit of fire is represented by the Red Pheasant or Phoenix.
In Chinese thought Fire is associated with the qualities of dynamism, strength and persistence; however, it is also connected to restlessness. The fire element provides, warmth, enthusiasm and creativity, however an excess of it can bring aggression, impatience and impulsive behavior. In the same way, fire provides heat and warmth, however an excess can also burn. In the conquest cycle, fire overcomes metal, and in turn is overcome by water. In the birth and nurturing cycle, fire burns to earth, and is sparked by wood igniting.
Dog
Year 2018 - 2019: Earth Dog, Year 2030 - 2031: Metal Dog

Like the animal namesake, he/she is Loyal. He/she is the one who people are most likely to turn to when they need help. The dog person will come through every time. That is because he/she is sensitive to others and empathizes with them, particularly if someone has suffered an injustice; he/she reacts quickly with the same feeling as though he/she had been personally offended. Friends know that they can rely upon their Dog friend to keep a promise or remain cool in a crisis. Dog People are somewhat selfish, terribly stubborn, and eccentric. They can find fault with many things and are noted for their sharp tongues. Dogs are also considered to be extremely good looking, smart, graceful, likable and nice.
Dog types are honest, intelligent and straightforward. They will take on any responsibility that is given to them and you can be sure that they will do their job well.
People born in this year tend to be difficult, upset and shocked more often than the other signs.
Dog types do not tolerate weakness. They will work to push the weakness or the whole person with weakness out of their lives (the pack) if the behavior continues.

Attribute
Zodiac Location: 11th
Ruling hours: 7pm-9pm
Direction: West Northwest
Season and month: Autumn, October
Lunar Month Dates: October 8-November 6
Gemstone: Diamond
Color: Navy blue
Equivalent western sign: Libra
Polarity: Yang
Positive Traits: Loyal, modest, dependable, out-spoken, eloquent, assertive, generous, patient, intelligent, well-meaning, playful, lively, out-going, versatile, quirky
Negative Traits: Nervous, quick-temper, restless, self-righteous, pessimistic, critical, petty, accusing, stubborn, hot-headed, rebellious, blunt, rash, sarcastic, eccentric
Countries: Argentina, Canada, Ethiopia, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand
Boar
Year 5 February 2019 - 24 January 2020: Earth Pig, Year 2031 - 2032: Metal Pig, Year 2043 - 2044: Water Pig

The Pig type is usually an honest, straightforward and patient person. They are a modest, shy character who prefers to work quietly behind the scenes. When others despair, they are often there to offer support. This type of person is reserved with those they do not know too well, but as time passes and they gain confidence, those around them may discover a lively and warm-hearted person behind that mask of aloofness. Despite those born in the year of pig having a wide circle of friends and acquaintances, they have few close friends who understand them and share their inner thoughts and feelings. It is easy to put trust in pig type; they won't let you down and will never even attempt to do so. Such people simply want to do everything right according to social norms.
It is important to remember that these people are not vengeful creatures. If someone tries to take advantage of them, the pig type tend to withdraw to reflect on the problem and protect themselves. All they need in such situations is a little time to find a constructive way to respond. The people of the pig type are conservative creatures of habit. They dislike being made to travel too far from familiar surroundings, unless it is a trip to the countryside. They love nature and are never happier than when they are out somewhere, far from the city.
There is a tolerant and peaceful side to their character. Such people are never afraid to allow others their freedom of expression; they do not want to cause arguments and if there is any way to avoid arguing, they will probably take this option. However, they are not weak and if the situation forces them to fight, these people will rise to the occasion, whether it is to defend themselves or those close to them.

Attributes
Zodiac Location: 12th
Ruling hours: 9pm-11pm
Direction: North-northwest
Season and month: Autumn, November
Lunar Month Dates: November 8-December 6
Gemstone: Topaz
Color: dark green
Equivalent western sign: Scorpio
Polarity: Yin
Positive Traits: Caring, hospitable, intelligent, wise.
Negative Traits: Materialistic, vulnerable, gullible.
Countries: Jordan, Nepal, Armenia, Philippines, Angola, Lebanon
Buddhist Background
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