Christmas in Australia

susannaduffy by susannaduffy
Last updated: 02/02/2012

No snow or log fires for us, it's never a White Christmas in Australia

Christmas is a splendid time of year in Australia.

December and January are at the very height of our beach season, and we love to head for the beach and relax. The Christmas holidays stretch over the longest days of our long summers.

The holidays bring the tinny sound of Christmas Carols broadcasting incessantly to the shopping centre, but also the wonderful open-air Carols by Candlelight, when thousands of families take a picnic rug and a cardigan to attend a big sing-along on Christmas Eve in Melbourne. But there is still the sound of Christmas Past, the crackling of cellophane behind closed doors, the click of bat on ball from the children playing cricket in the park and, everywhere, the ceaseless buzz of the cicadas.

Merry Christmas to you!

I'd like to tell you that we are the first to celebrate Christmas, but that would be a fib, and I don't want Santa to put me on his Naughty List.

The New Zealanders, who are immediately west of the international date line, have the pleasure of greeting Christmas Day two hours before us

Not in Australia? Then you'll just have to wait another day. Merry Christmas!

Christmas Weather in Australia

On a beach somewhere

Christmas cards almost always show scenes in the snow. In Australia, Christmas falls in Summer. More than that, it falls smack bang in the middle of the holidays when most of us seem to be on a beach somewhere. My earliest childhood memories of Christmas are of sand - sand in my hair, in my sandals and in my tomato sandwiches.

Snow has rarely fallen at Christmas though we have experienced all the seasonal quirks of Summer Downunder, the electrical storms, floods, hailstorms, cyclones and terrible bushfires.

On Christmas Eve in 1974, Cyclone Tracey ravaged Darwin and by the evening of Christmas Day, 70 percent of Darwin was destroyed. As for bushfires, they've been part of the Australian landscape for millions of years, indeed, some of our flora and fauna depend upon it, but it's a real shocker for us who live with it.

Keep your hat on Depending on where you are in Australia, daily temperatures range from 25-45 degrees celsius (77 to 113 fahrenheit) on the mainland while Tasmania, in the far south, is always slightly cooler.

Australian Christmas Plants

Who needs the fir trees?



While people in the northern hemisphere are decorating fir trees and decking their halls with boughs of holly, here in Australia we have the bright and beautiful Christmas Bush, Ceratopetalum gummiferum.

This lovely shrub has white star-like flowers in late spring followed by beautiful reddened, swollen calyces in summer, just in time for Christmas.

You can decorate your whole house with Christmas Bush. If it doesn't grow in the backyard, a neighbour is sure to have some and, at the florist, bunches are cheap enough to buy in armfuls. As you can see by the photo above, the Christmas Bush is a wonderful vision of red.

Christmas Bells

Flowers are always a special feature of Australian Christmas decorations.

There's a perfect and popular summer plant we call Christmas Bells, the Blandfordia nobilis with funnel shaped petals. It's a type of lily, with delicate red flowers ending in golden tips, the colours of Christmastime.

These Christmas Bells grow wild in the sandstone country of New South Wales and in the mountains. One year they grew for me.

The photo is from my garden in 2007, one lucky year for my lilies.

With Christmas Bells in your house along side of nasturtiums, wisteria, and honeysuckle bloom, you don't need much more in the way of Christmas decorations.

Kurrajong 

Further north from me, Christmastime brings out the brilliant scarlets in the Kurrajong while, in the west, the predominant colour is gold.

The West gleams with gold

The Nuytsia floribunda



This lovely example of our native flora is the parasitic Nuytsia floribunda, bursting with brilliant yellow flowers, to greet both Summer and Christmas.

We call this the West Australian Christmas tree, and the golden blossoms are an absolute delight to see.

Christmas Dinner in Australia

Old style, new style and in between

We have three choices for Christmas Dinner.

  • One choice is to get out of bed on Christmas morning, as our grandmothers did, and start preparations at 5.00 am before it gets too hot to have the oven on. We have five hours at most before the heat drives us out of the kitchen and, sometimes, if it's going be to a scorcher of a day, we can only cook for three hours.

  • A second choice is to have a barbecue. Toss a few salads together and throw some prawns on the barbie.

  • Or we could pack a picnic lunch and head for the nearest beach. Seeing as most of us live along the coastline, there are picnics and parties galore.


As our society now reflects the influence of migrants from around the world, food can vary. But nearly all of us celebrate Christmas by giving gifts and preparing special meals to share with friends and family.

When it's 35 degrees (97F) or more, eating a hot meal, much less cooking one, isn't any fun believe me. Instead we have cold meats such as ham, corned beef, chicken, turkey and duck and all sorts of seafood like oysters, squid, crayfish, prawns, salmon and morwong.

Fruit is especially abundant this time of year and we get stuck into pineapples, mangoes, pawpaws, rockmelons, watermelons, plums, apricots and peaches. We enjoy more exotic fruit too, lychees, jackfruit, mangosteen and the incredible durian.

Christmas Lunch on the Beach

It can be a complicated ritual

Once upon a time, Christmas Lunch on the beach meant packing cold chicken, tomatoes, watermelon and lemonade in the Esky and laying a couple of rugs and beachtowels on the sand. These days, it's a more complicated ritual.

The modern Christmas Lunch à la plage consists of toting at least one portable barbecue, one esky for the prawns and salad, and another for the grog, pavlova and sunblock. No one has ginger beer in their esky these days, it's all local wines now, sauvignon blanc, chardonnay or a sparkling pinot noir.

You need shade all the time in Australia and little villages of mini tents spring up all over the beach with barbecues and gas bottles everywhere.

My Christmas Menu

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Camping at Christmas

Camping by the Beach
The image of Santa with his surfboard, from an old postcard, brings instant memories to me of many a Christmastime spent camping in the ti-trees by the beach. The old-style caravans and tents, the singlets on the line and the wooden steps leading down to the sand are just like my childhood holidays - minus the reindeer of course.

Camping by the beach, or staying at one of the numerous caravan parks along the rivers, is still a popular budget holiday for families.

Don't Forget the Pav!

One thing you must have for Christmas is The Great Australian Pavlova .

Christmas at Bondi Beach


Bondi Beach in Sydney is a popular spot all year round, and especially so at Christmas. It's a very little beach, just half a mile of sand, and when you have 40,000 people turn up on Christmas Day it's all one big party. There's no room to play a game of cricket on the beach on Christmas Day.

It's traditional for international visitors who happen to be in Sydney at Christmas time to go to Bondi Beach. Backpackers in particular swarm over the sands. If you're thinking of coming along, remember Bondi Beach is an alcohol free zone.

And don't forget the zinc cream ........

Christmas Menu Favourites : Yabbies

Fresh from the Creek is best

Yabbies are best treated simply to keep the delicate taste and texture.


1 kg fresh yabbies
1 avocado, halved, stone removed and flesh chopped
4 cups mixed salad leaves

Dressing
1/2 cup olive oil
2 tablespoons lemon juice
1 teaspoon Dijon mustard
1/2 teaspoon caster sugar
1 clove garlic, peeled and crushed
salt and freshly ground black pepper.

Put the yabbies in a deep bowl in the freezer for 1 hour. Boil a large pot of salted water, add yabbies, cook for 5 minutes. Drain and refresh in cold water to stop the cooking process.

Twist off the head, cut through the centre of the underside of the tail and gently peel the shell away from the meat. Remove the dark intestine.

Combine dressing ingredients in a screwtop jar. Shake well.

Place the salad leaves in a large serving bowl. Add avocado and yabbies, pour dressing over.

This recipe is from Like Grandma Used To Make and almost like my own Nanna made. She didn't use avocados.

Australian Christmas Menu Favourites : White Christmas

The closest we get to a White Christmas

From 1965 in Tested Recipes from the Australian Country Women's Association.

White Christmas

250g copha - (vegetable shortening)
1 cup rice bubbles (rice crispies)
1 cup shredded coconut
¾ cup icing sugar
1 cup powdered milk
¾ cup toasted almond kernels
30g mixed peel
30g preserved ginger
30g glace apricots
30g glace pineapple
30g sultanas
50g glace cherries

Chop the fruit and peel coarsely. Put everything except the cophra into a bowl and mix together..

Warm copha gently until melted, and pour over ingredients. Mix well and place in an airtight container and set in fridge. Serve sliced into fingers.

The Christmas Pudding

The duality of the Australian Christmas Pudding 1850-1950
Before Federation there were doubts expressed about whether the transfer of the Christmas festival from the winter of the northern hemisphere to the summer of the southern could possibly produce a successful or 'real' celebration.

Family Night at Carols by Candlelight 

Carols by Candlelight is a big event

Whole families get together on Christmas Eve

While in the cold northern hemisphere rugged-up choirs may ring bells and sing on street corners, we take our rugs out into the warm summer night and watch performers lead Carol-singing from a stage.

Carols By Candlelight is a big event of the Christmas season. Families and friends get together and celebrate the spirit of Christmas in open air venues. And we all sing!

This Christmas Eve tradition attracts a huge crowd at the Sidney Myer Music Bowl in Melbourne while many more Melbournians join in at various 'live sites' where the festivities are broadcast on the big screen. The extravaganza is also enjoyed by millions of people across the continent through live telecasts.

Christmas Eve wouldn't be Christmas Eve without our Carols by Candlelight.

Adopt an Australian Native for Christmas

A warm addition to your home

Georgina the Wombat

A little Soft Toy Wombat friend from Australia. She's much happier in cooler weather and a real snuggler, very lifelike and a wonderful addition to any collection of international animal toys.

Large Australian Wombat Soft Plush Toy (42cm)

Australian Jingle Bells

Christmas in Australia on a scorching Summer's Day is spot on!

A 'Holden ute' is a car
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Myer Christmas Windows

No Christmas can go by without a visit to the Myer Store to look at the windows.

In Melbourne, this is a local tradition of truly legendary proportions.

We started doing this in 1956 - a big year for Melbourne, when television arrived and we hosted the Olympic Games. The window shows Father Christmas doing a lap around the track, accompanied by Olympic athletes and a miracle of modern technology, a helicopter. There's even a TV set in his sleigh.

Every Christmas since then, the windows have featured a creative display with a different theme each year. The unveiling of the windows is an event in itself. Crowds gather before time (it's not just children who are entranced), television crews set up their equipment, and as the heavy curtains are pulled back, the collective oooh! can be heard blocks away.

Myer Window 1999  

Here's some more on Christmas in Australia!

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A Christmas Greeting

Wherever we are in the world, north, south, east or west, Christmas is a very special time.

For some of us the emphasis is on religion, for others it's the family. There are also those who grieve at Christmastime.

Whatever your focus may be at this time of year, I wish you the very best of happiness and, if you are saddened, I wish you solace. To all, cheers from Australia.

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