Civil War Photos

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Civil War Photographs

I love looking at old photographs, but Civil War photographs in particular. The more I read about the American CW the more amazed I am with the men in these images. On campaigns these guys marched as much as 25 miles a day, sometimes on empty stomachs. They lived in the extreme heat, the drenching rains, and the dangerous cold. In battles they fought like lions and the casualties were insane. At Cold Harbor in less than 10 minutes of fighting 10,000 Union soldiers lay dead and wounded after charging Confederate positions. Ten minutes. I can only imagine the amount of courage it takes to charge into a hail of lead into certain death. I've talked to veterans of Vietnam and lateer wars and even they, combat veterans, are amazed at what they went through.

This lens will give a very brief introduction of different forms of Civil War photography. All images, unless otherwise noted are credited to antique tintypes, from the Civil War tintypes page.

Tintype 

A tintype is basically an image taken on a thin iron plate. It's then backed with a black backing. Tintypes came in different sizes and were very cheap to produce. This is a photo of a Union officer.

Ambrotype 

An ambroytpe is just like a tintype except the image is on glass instead of iron. Ambrotypes are also called ambros and they come in the same sizes as tintypes. This photo is of a boy in a militia uniform. He's wearing a black-canvas covered kepi (I think that's what they're called). It might even be called a gum-cloth kepi. I think this is a Union uniform.

Daguerrotype 

A daguerreotype was the type of photo used before the civil war. It was outdated just about the time the war started, though I think some were still used. Daguerreotypes have a mirror-like reflection and they're actually made on silver or silver coated metal. This photo actually isn't of a Civil War soldier. It says it's of a California gold miner. Very cool!

Daguerreotype Camera 

This is an original camera that takes a daguerreotype. It must be pretty rare because the seller wants $15,000 for it. The description says "Daguerreotype Camera Chamfered Box, Rosewood. Lens is marked Holmes Booth & Haydens, New York and is 2" in diameter. The camera has 2 door on top, a sliding box inside."

Cabinet Card 

A cabinet card is even cheaper to make than tin types and the other kinds of photos. Cabinets are also what's called albumen prints, which is basically like a cardboard material. This photo says it of a GAR Grand Army of the Republic member. It could be taken during the civil war but it's probably taken afterwards.

Carte De Visite CDV 

A CDV is like a cabinet card but was made earlier and had less elaborate markings and writings on the back. This carte de visite is of a boy in a Confederate uniform. The seller believes he may be a member of Company E, 8th. OVC.

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by King-Kong

I climb buildings in my spare time. (more)

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