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How to Cope with Loss and Grief - Healthy Coping Strategies

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Ways of Coping with Loss and Grief

 

When faced with a loss, crisis or life-changing event, you are suddenly thrust into an unfamiliar world, one that can be frightening and unsettling. Knowing how to make it through the first few days or hours can help.

This lens offers articles and resources along with helpful, healthy strategies for coping with a loss and the grief response that follows.

It can be helpful to realize that  

    On life's most difficult days
    all that we can do
    is simply take things
    Moment by Moment.

Sometime the best you can hope to do during times of challenge is remember the basics and take things one minute at at time, one hour at a time, one day at a time.

Photo Source: Linda Graindourze. Pain. Royalty Free Use.

Remember the Basics When Coping with Loss 

Healthy Strategies When Facing A Life Challenge

When faced with a life challenge, a loss it is helpful to remember the basics.

This short list provides healthy coping strategies that I recommended to patients and to friends, to keep them moving during the first few days.
  1. Take it one hour at a time, one day at a time, if need be one moment at a time.
  2. Get enough sleep or at least enough rest.
  3. Try and maintain some type of a normal routine.
  4. Remember that regular exercise helps relieve stress and tension.
  5. Eat a balanced diet. Limit high calorie and junk food. Drink plenty of water.
  6. Avoid using alcohol, medications or other drugs in excess or to mask the pain.
  7. Do those things and be with those people who comfort, sustain and recharge you.
  8. Talk to others, especially those who have lived through and survived similar experiences.
  9. Find creative ways-journal, paint, photograph, build, woodwork, quilt, knit, collage or draw-to express intense feelings.
  10. Remember coping skills you have used to survive past losses. Draw upon these inner strengths again.

More Resources for Understanding Grief and Loss 

This is a collection of some of the best articles and resources on understanding and coping with grief and loss from the Journey of Hearts site.
General Information on Loss, Change & Grief
This page, from my Journey of Hearts site, provides general information on how we all join a club, no one planned on joining...the Grief & Loss Club.
Acute Grief Response
This page describes the normal response to a loss, the Acute Grief Response. It includes physical, emotional, social and behavioral symptoms that a grieving person typically experiences.
Acute Stress Disorder
An Acute Stress Disorder is an anxiety and behavioral disturbances that may develop within the first month after exposure to an extreme trauma, such as a sudden loss or death.

Grief is a Journey 

The Experience of Grieving after a Loss

    Grief is a journey,
    often perilous and without clear direction,
    that must be taken.
    The experience of grieving cannot be
    ordered or categorized, hurried or controlled,
    pushed aside or ignored indefinitely.
    It is inevitable as breathing, as change, as love.
    It may be postponed, but it will not be denied.

    Molly Fumia

A Squidoo Lens on Loss, Grief and Bereavement 

More information and resources on coping with loss and the grief response.

More Articles for Coping with Loss and Grief 

Other Websites on How to Cope with Loss

Coping with Loss: Guide to Grieving and Bereavement
Learn about coping with loss, grieving, and bereavement from Helpguide.org. The article addresses the stages of grief, the length of the grieving process, and other questions concerning grief and loss.
Grief and Loss, Funeral Arrangements, End of Life - AARP
Information and resources from the AARP on coping with grief and loss, as well as some of the practical arrangements with end-of-life issues and funeral care.
Coping With Death, Grief, and Loss Handout
An article on coping with grief and loss after a death from the Counseling Center at the University of Iowa.
Grief and Loss from Beliefnet.com
Grief and Loss resources from Beliefnet.com, a website designed to help people find, and walk, a spiritual path that will bring comfort, hope, clarity, strength, and happiness.
Grief and Loss
A helpful article from the Family Caregiver Alliance (FCA) the explains what to anticipate after experiencing a Loss and the Grief Response.

More Healthy Coping Strategies 

Keeping You Going Beyond the First Few Days

After making it through the first few days just focusing on the basics, the grieving person may need some helpful suggestions to keep going.

This list provides additional healthy coping strategies to keep the person moving and doing something beyond first few days following the loss.
    1. Create a Memorial. Depending on the circumstances and the person you may want to create roadside memorial, a home shrine or a bulletin board filled with letters, notes, poems and pictures. You may decide to create a sculpture, a collage or fill a scrapbook with memories.

    2. Help to plan and organize the funeral, memorial service, or celebration of life to honor the person who has died. Planning a service, tending to the details, is something active to do, during a time when people often feel helpless.

    3. Plant a tree or flowers in a garden in memory of the person lost.

    4. Donate--money, time, food, clothing or other needed items--to a favorite charity, homeless shelter, animal shelter or home for abused women.

    5. Donate blood at your local blood center. Donating is another way of doing something active and giving something back.

    6. Write sympathy and condolence notes, letters of encouragement and support to those affected by the loss.

    7. Thank the emergency and hospital personnel, highway patrol, police and firefighters for helping if the loss involved an accident or emergency.

    8. Be kind to others. Make space for the car merging in on the freeway. Don't use your horn unless it is absolutely necessary. Let someone with fewer items go first in the grocery store.

    9. Perform random acts of kindness. This will help to remind one there is tenderness and thoughtfulness in the world. Pay the bridge toll for the person behind you. Smile at the store clerk. Some choose to perform random acts of kindness in memory of the person lost.

    10. Volunteer your services or skills. Offer assistance to someone in need.

    11. Do something that can benefit others. Take a first aid or CPR class.

    12. Remember to tell your loved ones, friends and family how much you care about them often.
Source: Dyer K. 2002. How to Cope with Loss, Grief, Death & Dying - Professionally & Personally. Presentation for California Maritime Academy's Dying: The Final Stage Course.

A Squidoo Lens on Helping Children Cope with Grief 

Children can be significantly impacted by the death of a loved one.

The Great Family of the Heavy-Hearted 

Finding Support During Times of Sorrow

    When it seems that our sorrow is too great to be borne,
    let us think of the great family
    of the heavy-hearted into which our grief has given us entrance,
    and inevitable,
    we will feel about us,
    their arms and their understanding.

    Helen Keller

A Lens for Anyone Who Has Experienced a Loss 

Information on Journey of Hearts for Grief, Loss and Transitions

Mourning Ends - When You Decide to Live Again 

People in mourning have to come to grips with death before they can live again.
Mourning can go on for years and years.
It doesn't end after a year, that's a false fantasy.
It usually ends when people realize that they can live again,
that they can concentrate their energies on their lives as a whole,
and not on their hurt, and guilt and pain.

Elisabeth Kübler-Ross

A Lens on the Anniversary Reaction 

Grief can surface in unexpected places and times. One of those common times is around Anniversary dates--whether the birth date, anniversary date or death date of a loved one.

Books on Coping with Loss 

Available on Amazon

When there Are No Words: Finding Your Way to Cope with Loss and Grief

Amazon Price: $14.95 (as of 07/25/2008)

Gifts from the Unknown: Using Extraordinary Experiences to Cope with Loss & Change

Amazon Price: $20.95 (as of 07/25/2008)

Changing Course: Healing from Loss, Abandonment and Fear

Amazon Price: $10.17 (as of 07/25/2008)

Coping with Valentine's Day 

Several blog articles from the Grief, Loss & Transitions blog on getting through Valentine's Day.
A Cleansing, Healing Candle Burning Ceremony
A blog article with information on performing a cleansing, healing candle blessing.
A Virtual Hug for You on Valentine's Day... Pass it On
A way of coping by sending a Virtual Hug to cheer up yourself and others.
Coping with Valentine's Day as a Single
Suggestions with ways of coping when you are single or recently single.

A Lens on Coping with the Holidays 

The "I'll Be Home for Christmas" lens includes suggestions for "Ways of Coping When You're Apart at the Holidays" and "Coping at Work When You're Apart at the Holidays"

The Latest from the Grief, Loss & Transitions Blog 

Blog for the Journey of Hearts Site

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Books on Coping with Grief 

Available on Amazon

Understanding Grief: Helping Yourself Heal

Amazon Price: $21.56 (as of 07/25/2008)

Grieving the Death of a Mother

Amazon Price: $13.99 (as of 07/25/2008)

How To Go On Living When Someone You Love Dies

Amazon Price: $11.56 (as of 07/25/2008)

Healing After Loss: Daily Meditations For Working Through Grief

Amazon Price: $8.00 (as of 07/25/2008)

A Squidoo Group for Grief and Loss 

The Grief and Loss Club

The Latest Grief and Loss News from Google 

Updates from the World of Grief and Loss


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Other Squidoo Lenses on Coping with Loss and Grief 

More Ways to Cope with Loss and Grief

Grief - An Ever Changing Storm 

After a stormy period of mixed feelings of prolonged sadness,
there comes a calm.
After we become convinced that we are at the very brink
of eternal despair, or fear, or guilt, or sadness,
we are given a reprieve.
We have a breathing space that eventually leads to whole days
that have personal value and offer us the opportunity for affection.
Then we recognize that no period of misery is endless and unrelenting;
it is instead, changeable.

Carol Staudacher

Featured Lenses on Writing Condolence Letters or Notes 

Often as part of the loss one needs to write condolence letters or notes.

Copyright Information 

Creative Commons License. Some rights reserved.



Creative Commons License © 1997-2008 Kirsti A. Dyer MD, MS, FT. Some rights reserved. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution- Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 License.

The material in this resource book may be copied and reproduced on websites or in newsletters, ezines provided that the Author's Biography information is included with any article.

Longer excerpts from this online resource book may not be copied, duplicated or reproduced for use in a for-profit setting without prior written permission by the author.

Contact the Author at the Contact Me link above.

Reader Feedback on the Ways of Coping with Grief and Loss Lens 

Your place for comments, messages, suggestions, ideas and feedback

Be sure to leave your tips, comments, rank the site, pass on the word about the site (email) and leave a message (Reader Feedback).

Serenity_Prayer_Gifts

Very nice lens. Thanks so much! :-)

Posted June 24, 2008

flicker

Very helpful lens. Well done!

Posted November 01, 2007

jasmineann

Thank you for this valuable information for coping with grief.

Posted October 10, 2007

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Comfortdoc

About Comfortdoc

Kirsti A. Dyer MD, MS, FT is a respected physician, an expert in life challenges, loss, grief and bereavement, professional health educator, professor, lecturer and author.

Dr. Dyer is the Domain Designer for the Journey of Hearts
website, created in 1997 as the first and only physician based website
devoted to educating people about the normal grief response.

For more even info see her longer lensmaster bio.

Comfortdoc's Pages

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