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Crystal Waters Permaculture Village

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A community working toward balanced natural ecology

 

Located an hour and a half north of Brisbane, Australia, Crystal Waters is a planned eco-village. It's a place where everyone, from kids to grannies and grandpas, get their hands dirty and have a lot of fun doing it. Join me in discovering the journey from dream to reality.

Image: Muddy Hands

Living in harmony with the land and each other 

Photo Sharing and Video Hosting at PhotobucketCrystal Waters villagers are keenly committed to social and environmental responsibility. While individuals own their homes and property, which account for approximately twenty percent of the 640-acre village, they hold the remaining eighty percent, considered "the best land," in common. This land is used for joint agricultural and forestry projects. Sustainability, preservation, and reclamation are the bywords. Crystal Waters is all about living in harmony with the land--and with each other. Read on ...

Image: Crystal Waters Map

Images used with permission and gratitude 

Images, unless otherwise identified, courtesy of Crystal Waters Permaculture Village and used with permission. Each module will have a link to the Crystal Waters web page on which the image resides. Thank you, Crystal Waters villagers, for making it possible to dress this lens with your images.

Image: Bridge from camping area to village area

Village commerce 

Unlike cohousing projects, an ecovillage such as Crystal Waters may be partially zoned for commerce. Approximately two hundred people live in the village today, some of whom earn their livelihood there. The population is expected to top out at about three hundred.

Image: Club Tuckerimba,
formerly Crafty Bites Shop

Home grown livelihood 

Some residents earn their living entirely within the village. Crystal Waters sports a realty, cafe, artisan bakery, resort, cottage industries, international educational facilities, and light industry.

Locally, villagers market wholesome breads, organically grown food from their gardens and fields, products made sustainably from their forests, designer jewelry and other handcrafted products. Music lovers and the curious, for example, can learn to play the Slide Didge--the world's first variable-pitch didgeridoo--during their visit to the village, and they can take home beautifully handcrafted models.

Image: Tribal Edge workshop

A smattering of Crystal Waters businesses 

Just a few ...
Natural Attitudes Health Retreat
Provides educational, inspirational residential private one-on-one retreat programs for detox, rejuvenation and life transformation. Your wholistic stay includes the benefits of the natural, peaceful environment for healing and sampling fresh-from-the-garden, organic produce for your cleansing living foods cuisine.
SEED International
Sustainability Education and Ecological Design (SEED) Provides consultation and training in ecological design.
Green Harvest Organic Gardening Supplies
Purveyor of organic gardening books and supplies, including pest and weed solutions

BUILDING ON A DREAM 

THE VILLAGE OF ORDINARY

This lens is part of a series on intentional communities. Their purpose is to show that the fictional Village of Ordinary is possible today. In fact, something like it is happening all over the world. To learn more, start with these lenses.

Sharing the beauty of Crystal Waters Village 

Tourism supports village life as well. People from all over the world enjoy wildlife, wooded hillsides and natural streams while relaxing in the spa, taking massages, and soaking up as much information as they care to about permaculture, sustainable building, and ecovillage life. Campers can get even more up close and personal with the wildlife and beauty of the area.

Image: Furry visitor

Sharing the vision 

People come from all over the world to attend workshops and learn about permaculture, organic gardening, forest reclamation, and ecovillage structure. University students majoring in environmental studies and ecology enjoy tremendous opportunities through internships.

Image: A group breakout area

Want to know more about permaculture? 

BILL MOLLISON WROTE THE BOOK

Mollison's Introduction to Permaculture is one of the best places to start. Permaculture is more than land husbandry. Permaculture is about personal responsibility and personal ethics. It's feel good all over, warm fuzzy stuff--and it really can change the world. Some say it's the only thing that can change the world.

Introduction to Permaculture

This man wrote the book--that is, he is counted among the inventors of the concept of permaculture. Reviews on this books are hot! So go get it!

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Amazon Price: (as of 12/02/2008) Buy Now
List Price: $16.95

The land 

From the beginning, the founders and designers planned for sustainability through permaculture. Before they built a single road or structure, they analyzed the land and the wildlife and plants it supported. Each planning decision was based on how humans could live in comfort and harmony with the land and its creatures--giving back more than they took.

Here's how it breaks down:
  • --Total land area = 640 acres (259 hectares)
  • --Number of lots designated for human habitat: 83 = 14 percent
  • --Vistor area and village = 6 percent
  • --Land owned in common = 80 percent
The commonly owned land is considered the best. This land has multiple uses, including forestry, agriculture and recreational. Most importantly, it continues to provide habitat for the abundant wildlife of the area.

Get more of the story here.

Image: Crystal Waters view

Designed by Max Lindegger, Robert Tap, Barry Goodman and Geoff Young. 

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Crystal Waters EcoVillage was designed by Max Lindegger, Robert Tap, Barry Goodman and Geoff Young in 1985, and is considered a model ecovillage today.

Image: Lot layout

Design criteria 

For years, people living on the land had a dream of building a model village that would integrate quality of life, social needs, and wildlife and nature preservation. In 1985, they hired Permaculture Services Pty Ltd, to design their village, literally from the ground up. Here, in their own words, is their intent:

The design was to be an example of sustainable development in a rural environment, providing:
  • --clean water, air and food
  • --work and recreation possibilities
  • --an infrastructure which allowed for free spiritual expression and social interaction
  • --an environment where people could live harmoniously with nature, caring for the native flora and fauna

Image: House with red flowers

How many people? How many residential lots? How are they sited? 

EVERY ENVIRONMENTAL AND HUMAN ASPECT WAS TAKEN INTO ACCOUNT

Among key criteria for citing home lots were maximum exposure to winter sunlight, access to the greater village, and privacy. Lots needed to be on sufficient slope to take advantage of gravity in supplying water, but not on a slope so steep that building costs might rise. Learn more about lot criteria.

Image: Landscape

How do you design a sustainable village to meet human needs? 

Crystal Waters followed the advice of Christopher Alexander

Christopher Alexander's books, A Pattern Language: Towns, Buildings, Construction and The Timeless Way of Building guided the Crystal Waters design team in planning and building the village. Alexander's research informed their decision to cluster no more than 12 home lots, as well as their decision to plan for a total population of around 300 villagers.

Alexander has a fabulous web site with practical how-to's from start to finish at Building Living Neighborhoods.

 

A Pattern Language: Towns, Buildings, Construction (Center for Environmental Structure Series)

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Amazon Price: $40.95 (as of 12/02/2008) Buy Now
List Price: $65.00

The Timeless Way of Building

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Amazon Price: $40.95 (as of 12/02/2008) Buy Now
List Price: $65.00

Who lives in Crystal Waters? 

DEMOGRAPHICS

Approximately 250 people live in the village today. Their demographic web page, last updated in 2002, boasts 132 adults. Age range for the entire population in 2002 was two months to eighty-nine years, and villagers hailed from sixteen countries.

Some families and individuals have resided in the village from the beginning. Others came for a two-week workshop and never left. Some, who love the village but cannot afford to buy, rent or share space with owners.

Image: Crystal Waters Village thirteenth birthday celebration

Villagers work together on common projects 

Crystal Waters Permaculture Village builds a new deck

Working and building together, Crystal Waters villagers grow their community and develop and revitalize their land sustainably. One of their projects was constructing a gorgeous deck outside their kitchen area.

 


Image: Building the new deck

Fifteen years in - lessons learned, accomplishments 

Depending on the web page and source, the village was founded somewhere around 1985-1987. That's twenty years or more now, and you can get a real good view of the project from beginning to approximately 2002 here. Scroll down the page to the section titled "Lessons Learned." You'll know you're there when you see the image of the geese you see here.

Image: Family of geese

Reclaiming overused land 

Photo Sharing and Video Hosting at PhotobucketBob Sample, a horse rancher who owned the 640 acres that is now Crystal Waters, dreamed of building a village that would provide community, quality of life and a living to its
inhabitants while rebuilding the over-forested, over-grazed land. The villagers are succeeding beyond his, and their, wildest dreams. Just one example is this image of the returning forest.

 

Image: Aerial view of Crystal Waters Ecovillage

Ecovillage Living: Restoring the Earth and Her People 

THE BEST OVERVIEW - LOADED WITH FIRST-PERSON ACCOUNTS

Want more about EcoVillage life? Read this book and visit editor Hildur Jackson's Gaia Trust web site. Here's what Amazon reviewer Russ Purvis has to say about the book.

"As former President of Silicon Valley Habitat for Humanity,Inc., a 'Green' builder and developer, and an aspiring Ecovillage occupant, it's a pleasure to give Ecovillage Living' my highest recommendation."

Ecovillage Living: Restoring the Earth and Her People

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Building sustainably 

Residents have built homes on about 75 of the 83 lots. They are encouraged to use energy-saving and water-saving technologies. As a result, the village has helped grow businesses that provide rammed earth services, solar power energy sources, and composting toilets. Civic buildings, such as the Crystal Waters Info Center, which was built with rammed earth, are models of sustainable building.

Image: CW Info Center Construction with mudwalls

The Rammed Earth House 

ECONOMICAL, ECOLOGICALLY SOUND, BUILT TO LAST

Rammed earth is one of the building construction materials used in Crystal Waters. Rammed earth buildings harmonize with the landscape, last hundreds of years, are safe, and can be exquistely beautiful. Author David Easton founded Rammed Earth Works in 1978 and has been working with architects, builders and contractors ever since. Take a look at his book.

The Rammed Earth House: Revised Edition

Amazon.com review: The beauty and grace of rammed earth construction is described in fascinating detail by David Easton. The photographs ... create a breathtaking glimpse into a building technique that is as old as human history, but exactly suitable for today's resource-conscious and environmentally friendly building needs.

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Picturesque dams support the village multiple ways 

Fifteen small, multiple-use dams on the two streams that feed the village water lines provide recreation and a backup in the event of a drought. Interestingly enough, they were not needed in the state's longest recorded drought. Climate control is another benefit of the dams, though this is not discussed in detail. It would be interesting to learn how evaporation figures as a factor in water loss from the dams.

Image: Big dam

Wildlife at Crystal Waters 

One of the key factors in choosing to live in a rural ecovillage is the awe and wonder of seeing wildlife close to hand. Part of the Crystal Waters charter is to preserve wildlife habitat and live harmoniously with Nature. Residents have spotted more than 239 species.

Image: Deer

Advance, retreat, relax and grow at Crystal Waters 

Educational and recreational opportunities abound

Because of their extensive experience in rebuilding soil, organic gardening, and permaculture, Crystal Waters has become a magnet for others seeking to learn from their experience. Villagers offer worldclass workshops, ecovillage design courses and internships, and permaculture and environmental studies courses.

Independent groups can schedule retreats and workshops of their own in the village training facility, which is the original farmhouse on the land.

Image: In the garden

See more, Do more, Visit! 

View more images of the community at work and play. Take a mini-tour of their training facility.

Plan a stay at the Waterbreath Guesthouse where you can be pampered with massage, learn to play Slide Didge, the worlds first variable pitch didgeridoo, and enjoy the wonders and beauty of this incredible land and its wildlife.

Image: Handcrafted didgeridoos

A smattering of Crystal Waters enterprises and eco-solutions 

There's more, so much more, but these should whet your appetite.
Ecological Solutions Consultancy and Education
Ecological Solutions Consultancy and Education was founded in 1991 by Max and Trudy Lindegger. Max, one of the designers of Crystal Waters Village, and Trudy continue their lifelong work of modeling environmental and social solutions.
Identifying and eradicating noxious weeds
Villagers work together to eradicate noxious weeds such as fireweed without pesticides. Yes, it is labor-intensive. See how they do it.
Waterbreath
Waterbreath Retreat is a mini resort located in Crystal Waters. One of the local sights is the breathtaking and legendary Glasshouse Mountain. To learn more, follow this link and scroll down the page to the section on the mountain.
The Tribal Edge
Among Crystal Waters businesses is the mother-daughter jewelry-making team at Tribal Edge. Their one-of-a-kind creations are a "mix of tribal and contemporary inspirations."
The Village Organic Farm
The Village Organic Farm has been operating since 1999. Read their story here.

The New Farm Magazine features Crystal Waters Village 

For a good read on the Crystal Farm story, enjoy this lively, informative, comprehensive and beautifully illustrated article about Crystal Waters in The New Farm.

Learn about silvopasture--pasturing livestock in cells of fruit and nut trees--and how this symbiotic relationship cuts down on ticks and other livestock-related pests, builds humusy soil, and helps both trees and animals survive a drought.

Meet the village baker and discover why he started making bread, how the bakery brings people together, and why local, artisan breads are healthier for you than mass-produced bread. Hint: It's not just the flour.

Discover what happened when a couple built a small cheese factory, and consider the benefits and drawbacks of introducing exotic bamboo and grass species to the common agricultural land.

Lightwork Ecovillage Blog 

Think you'd like to build your own ecovillage? Or become part of one closer to home? Get a feel for the ups and downs, ins and outs--follow this photoblog of a group of people building an ecovillage on Gambier Island forty minutes north of Vancouver, B.C.

If anyone out there knows of a Crystal Waters blog, please contact me! Exhaustive searches so far have turned up none.

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The waterless, composting toilet 

GO GREEN IN ANY COLOR

The first installation at Lightwork Ecovillage was a composting toilet. Think composting toilets have to be big and ugly? Well, they do. But look! Buy a system that starts with the waterless, gravity toilet that is beautiful in any bathroom and comes with a remote composter. Green and gorgeous in any color! Curious how composting toilets work? Get the full, er, scoop!

Envirolet Waterless Toilet (Green)

Easy and sanitary to clean with its removable bowl. Used with Envirolet Waterless Remote Composting Toilet Systems, but can also be used with existing outhouse or other composting toilets.

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In gratitude 

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This lens is dedicated to the men and women whose vision, muscle, laughter, love, sweat and tears built Crystal Waters Permaculture Village and continue to grow it. May you be blessed a hundred fold.

Image: Crystal Waters 15th Birthday Celebration

Show your ecovillage and permaculture spirit! 

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Build your own lens 

CAUTION! SQUIDOO IS ADDICTIVE!

Got something to share with the world? Build your own lens! If you are building a lens about an ecovillage or other sustainable practices, upon publication, please consider joining the Building Ordinary group.

Sign up now. You or your charity will earn $5 on your first lens payout if you sign up using this referral. So will I. It's one of the ways Squidoo rewards us all for helping each other find our way to the land of Squid.

Image: Squidoo button

So what do you think? 

Are you interested in living in an ecovillage? (Or do you already?) How would you like to incorporate the ecovillage lifestyle into your life? Please share your thoughts, and if you can spare another 5-10 seconds, I'd greatly appreciate your shooting to the top and giving me some stars.

EmmaCooper wrote...

Beautiful place, lovely lens! Thanks for sharing it with us.

ReplyPosted September 14, 2008

RawBill wrote...

Wow! I am glad that I stumbled upon this lens, Thanks! I am only two hours south of there, I am going to check it out. I noticed that they have a camp ground, That's Me!!!!

ReplyPosted July 14, 2008

RinchenChodron wrote...

Wow, I'd like to live there!!! Great lens *****
I'm emailing it to a friend in Colorado who has relatives in Australia.

ReplyPosted July 05, 2008

SemperFidelis wrote...

I love your cause and a high 5 to you! We have a few lenses devoted to the environment as well. Keep up the good work. :o)

ReplyPosted October 16, 2007

KimGiancaterino wrote...

Beautiful lens. What a wonderful world it would be if more people lived this way. ~ Kim

ReplyPosted June 12, 2007

Classic wrote...

What an EXCELLENT lens! Please feel free to submit it to my group Nature and Environment! Wonderful job, I gave you 5*s and thanks for rating my Sophia Loren lens!

ReplyPosted June 12, 2007

Graceonline wrote...

I feel blessed. Thank you, each of you, for your comments. As for the Australian fireweed, Greengecko, I am certain that if there were an easier way than handpicking that stuff (other than using the herbicides the villagers avoid), they would have found it. That's commitment!

ReplyPosted June 02, 2007

 
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    Graceonline

    About Graceonline

    I work for a lively, entrepreneurial green biz by day and research and write the Village of Ordinary and its companion blog, Realizing Ordinary
    in spare minutes, too spare. Blog posts and lens updates are irregular,
    but always committed with passion and love. Image copyright 2006,
    Valerie C. Bauman. All rights reserved.

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