Who is CSS Texas, Civil War Ironclad

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CSS Texas

The keel for the CSS Texas was laid down at Richmond, Virginia. She was  launched in January 1865. At the time of Robert E. Lee's evacuation of Richmond on April 3, 1865, she was left unfinished but intact in an outfitting berth at the Richmond Navy Yard, one of only two vessels which escaped destruction by the departing Confederate forces. Captured when the city fell the following day, the ironclad was taken into the United States Navy, but saw no service. Texas was laid up at Norfolk until October 15, 1867 when she was sold to J.N. Leonard.

CSS Texas

Tennessee Class Ironclad

From a technological view, the CSS Texas was one of a series of three 'Tennessee class' ironclads. (The other two being the CSS Tennessee II and CSS Columbia) which embodied the latest developements in Confederate shipbuilding technology. Her casemate was diamond-shaped rather than being a sloped box as on earlier ships and fited snugly around the front, aft and side cannon placement. Instead of bolted on, the pilot house almost formed a seamless natural extension of the side armor. Details of her armament are sketchy, but her sister ship, the CSS Tennessee II ported 4 6.4 in. Brooke rifles, 2 7 in. Brooke rifles and a bolted-on spar torpedo. Also for the Tennessee II, Armor was given as 3 layers of 2 in, top speed as 5 knots and crew as 133 men. It is unclear however in how far the CSS Texas resembled the Tennessee II as other sources give her a (projected) speed of no less than 10 knots and note that both the Tennessee II and the Texas differed from the original design due to availability of key materials (in particular guns and engines) and due to improvements made during construction from lessons learned in combat.

Sahara (Widescreen Edition)


At the time of Robert E. Lee's evacuation of Richmond on 3 April 1865, she was left unfinished but intact in an outfitting berth at the Richmond Navy Yard, one of only two vessels which escaped destruction by the departing Confederate forces. Captured when the city fell the following day, the ironclad was taken into the United States Navy, but saw no service. Texas was laid up at Norfolk until 15 October 1867 when she was sold to J.N. Leonard.

Iron Afloat: The Story of the Confederate Armorclads

Everyone knows the story of the battle of the Monitor and the Merrimack. But how many people know the story behind the Confederacy's attempt to build a fleet of armorclad vessels of war?

CSS Texas Plans 

Duel of the Ironclads

The Monitor vs. the Virginia

Duel of the Ironclads: The Monitor vs. the Virginia

Ironclads

Clive Cussler Biography
by jjohnson4929 | video info

35 ratings | 25,384 views
curated content from YouTube

What happened to the Civil War Ironclads?

Final Resting Places

CSS Texas. Never completed.

CSS Virginia (Merrimac)

Model Boat

CSS Virginia Limited 34 Civil War Model Ship - Already Built Not A Kit - Wooden Scale Replica Confederate vs. Union Ironclad Boat Model Navy Military Ship Nautical Maritime - Sold Fully Assembled

Civil War Ironclads

The U.S. Navy and Industrial Mobilization

Civil War Ironclads: The U.S. Navy and Industrial Mobilization (Johns Hopkins Studies in the History of Technology)

Shout Out For CSS Texas!

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  • senditondown Apr 14, 2012 @ 12:41 am | delete
    I've enjoyed Civil War history since I was a kid. Never knew too much about the ironclads with the exception of the Merrimac and the Monitor. Great collection of history and info here. Will have to check out your others as well. Thanks for the history lesson.
  • PaperQuest Apr 14, 2012 @ 10:31 am | delete
    My please, Pastor Jim, glad you stopped by. I have always loved Civil War history, too. And I really like the stories behind the ironclads, there were a lot of them.
  • reasonablerobinson Mar 8, 2012 @ 11:50 am | delete
    I've always loved Civil War history. Here in the UK I used to collect bubble gum cards with civil war images and stories on them.
  • PaperQuest Mar 24, 2012 @ 10:28 am | delete
    reasonablerobinson, thanks for the comment. US Civil War history is very interesting.

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