Short Vowel Games

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Short Vowel Word Activities for Beginning Readers

Word games are wonderful for getting children to practice their word attack skills. Once they know all their letters, it's time for children to begin putting the letters together. The simplest word constructions are the ones with a consonant, short vowel, consonant, also known as cvc words. This includes words like "cap" or "mat" but not words like "cape" or "mate".

This lens is all about word games that help children learn these beginning three letter words. The games and activities encourage children to play with letter sounds that they already know while adding new short vowel sounds, combining the letters and forming three letter words.

The short vowel and cvc word games included in this collection are intended for beginning readers to play with a partner as an independent activity while the teacher or homeschool parent is working with other children. These games should take no more than 20 minutes per session and can be used in literacy rotation centers.

Photo Credit: Vowel-a-saurus by KitAy
Oakland, on Forbes Avenue, in front of the Board of Education building
Used under creative commons

Literacy Rotation Activities

Learning Short Vowel CVC Words

Short Vowel Activities

Literacy Rotation Activities for Learning Short Vowels

Vowels
Wooden Toy - Vowel Set (AEIOU)
Available on Amazon



When children are beginning to read they need plenty of practice decoding words. CVC words are words with a consonant vowel consonant pattern of letters. In other words there is a short vowel, an a, e, i, o, or u between two other letters. This is usually the first category of letter combinations taught after children learn their letters.

CVC Scrabble Word Game

Letter Tile Games with CVC Words

Letter Tiles
Scrabble Tiles (100 Letter Tiles)
on Flickr, Creative Commons


1. Separate the scrabble tiles into two piles, vowels and consonants and turn all the letters over.
2. For each turn, pick one vowel and two consonants.
3. Move the letters around trying to discover a word.
4. Write each word down on a paper. One point for each word you can form with those letters.

Variation: Receive one more point for each word formed when adding a silent e.
Note: Some combinations will not form words.

Hang Up the Wash

Divide the wash between Short and Long Vowel T-Shirts

Clean and Fresh
Clean and Fresh
Van Dijk,...
Buy This Allposters.com


Ask parents to donate infant sized plain white t-shirts. Iron on pictures of objects with the short and long vowel sound you are studying onto the t-shirts. String a clothesline overhead. Provide an apron with clothespins.

Use two large cardboard boxes as the washer and dryer. These appliances could be painted and have nobs added to them to make them more realistic or they could just be simple boxes that you explain to the children are for pretend.

1. Children take a stack of t-shirts out of the washer and "dry them" according to vowel sounds.
2. Short vowel words such as tap would get hung on a clothesline with clothespins.
3. Long vowel words such as tape would get put in the clothes dryer.

Variation: Provide a washtub and washboard. Allow the children to actually wash the clothes and have them hang the short vowels on one line and the long vowels on another. You might want to do this activity outside on a hot day.

Short Vowel Game
Washer and Dryer Unit
Available on Amazon

Recycled Phonics Games

Recycled Short Vowel Practice

Short Vowels
Explode the Code/Book 1 1/2
Available on Amazon


My favorite and possibly the only workbook I will ever recommend is Explode the Code. This series teaches phonics, spelling, handwriting and reading all in a fun and silly but systematic way that does just as the title suggests. It helps children to Explode the Code. The illustrations are hilarious. You can not guess the answers. You must read each word in order to determine which is the correct word to circle, draw a line to, write or match to a picture. Recycling the book adds endless hours of cvc word practice.

Cut apart pages from a used copy of Explode the Code
Use a laminater to create reusable cards.
1. Children draw lines, circle or write in the correct answers.
2. Once checked by a teacher, the cards are erased.
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Short Vowel Words in a Box

Altoid Tins and CVC Words

Place 3 magnet letters that form words into each tin.
1. Children rearrange letters and attach them to the inside top of each tin.
2. Once they have been checked, close the lid and shake to start over.
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Circle the Short Vowel Words

Newspaper CVC Words

A Small Girl Puts on Her Grandmother's Spectacles and Pretends to Read a Newspaper

A Small Girl Puts on Her Grandmother's Spectacles and Pretends to Read a Newspaper

Available at Allposters.com


Children search for and circle CVC words found in the newspaper. These three letter words are fun for children to search for and the children are delighted to discover that they can read the words that they find in the newspaper.

Short Vowel Charades

Active CVC Words

Acting Red Riding

Acting Red Riding

Available on Allposters


Play Charades with the following CVC words:
Run, beg, tag, dig, pat, rap, cup, dot, ram, ham, gum, rip, zip, dip, hit,

Write each of these words on a card. Shuffle the cards and place them face down on a table in front of the children. One child at a time picks a card, reads it, and acts it out while the others try to guess what the word it. Beginning readers love this game and are delighted when they discover they can read so many new cvc or short vowel words.

Illustrated CVC Words

CVC Collage Words

1. Children trace around the letters of a CVC word.
2. Then glue on pictures that represent the word.
Note: Popped popcorn could be glued to the word pop.
Cat- glue on pictures of cats, fur from brushing your cat, Cut the word out of wild cat designed felt.

Trace the Cursive CVC words

Conconant Vowel Consonant Words

Fun & Fancy: Picture Story Lined Writing Paper, Grade K-1


Cut pictures of CVC words from a used Explode the Code or other Phonics workbook.
Attach a strip of lined paper with dotted lines in the middle. Write the CVC word lightly in pencil or thin yellow marker. Laminate.
1. Children trace over the CVC words.

CVC Words in the Soup

Scrabble Alphabet Soup

Scrabble Alphabet Scoop


Make Math Mats with Soup Bowls
Program spoons with pictures of CVC Words
1. Children spell the words in the soup with Alphabet Pasta, Alpha-Bits or Scrabble Letters
Variation: Use real bowls, plastic letters and ladles. Float the letters in a water filled Sensory Table. Children ladle the letters out into bowls with spoons programed with a picture of the word.

CVC bracelets

Vowel Jewelry

Short Vowel Activity
Pipe Cleaners
Available on Amazon


1. Children string the letters to CVC words onto pipe cleaners and then wear as bracelets.
2. Place the matching CVCe word on the other arm.

People Pencils

Finger Writing

Photo Credit: Writing on Your Partner's Back
from WPClipart


Partners stand one in front of the other. The person in the back is the "Writer". The person in the front is the "Letter". The Pencil needs to guess the letter.
1. The "Writer" uses a finger to write on "Paper", the other person's back.
2. "Paper" writes on real paper or the chalkboard as they feel the letters being written.

Typewriter Words

Typing Consonant Vowel Consonant Words

Cards, CVC Word Building, Unifix


Bring in an old manual typewriter. Have a stack of CVC word cards available.
1. Partners take turns drawing a card and reading the word.
2. The other person types the word.
3. They check the spelling and then reverse parts.
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Write a Story

Short Vowel Word Families Mini-Books

Short Vowel Word Families Mini-Books
Short Vowel Word Families Mini-Books
Available on Amazon

25 Read & Write Mini-Books That Teach Word Families

Amazon Price: $6.67 (as of 05/31/2012)Buy Now

Rhyming, reproducible storybooks that use a few simple words to help kids practice reading and writing words from 25 key word families.

The Giant's Keyboard

Beginning to Read with the Giant Keyboard


Keyboard Area Rug
Available on Amazon


Paint a giant computer keyboard on the playground or purchase a Classroom Area Rug depicting the keys on a computer keyboard.

1. Partners take turns drawing cards and reading CVC words.
2. The other person jumps on the letters of the word.

Word Family Wheels

Word Families for Beginning Readers

Each Word Wheel represents a different word family. There is the -at family with words like cat and bat. There is the -ot family with words like cot and dot. Children who are just beginning to read short vowel word with a CVC construction will love reading Word Family Wheels. In the independent literacy center, have the children write the words they discover on a paper. How many words did they discover?

Turn-to-Learn: Word Family Wheels (Grades PreK-2)

Amazon Price: $177.04 (as of 05/31/2012)Buy Now

Product Description
32 Easy-To-make Manipulative Wheels That Help Kids Master Key Phonograms & Become Successful Readers Great For Emergent Readers!
A must-have teaching tool for all emergent readers! 32 adorable, easy-to-make learning wheels teach the top word families! Includes lively lessons and instant activities. Fully reproducible.

Tri - Words

Three Letter Word Game for Children Beginning to Read

Educational Insights Tri - Words

Amazon Price: $9.99 (as of 05/31/2012)Buy Now

Product Description
Grades 1 & up. This fast paced game is easy and has everything you need for word building fun. Includes timer, special die, and 30 tricolor tiles. Great for learning centers.

Family Houses

Word Families for Children Beginning to Read

HouseHouseHouse


Photo Credit: Vowel Houses
from WPClipart

Who lives in the family?

Children write all the words for the members of a family.
ie: cat, mat, sat, rat, etc. for the first house
cap, gap, lap, map, etc. for the second house
bug, dug, jug, hug, etc. for the third house

The Squirrel's Nuts

Gather your Short Vowel u Acorns

Short Vowel Activities
Red Squirrel With Nut
Available on Amazon


Paint an oatmeal box to resemble an oak tree. Paint plastic Easter Eggs to resemble acorns. Paint a picture on the outside of some pictures of CVC words with a short u in the middle and a few other words. Inside each egg, write the word. Children pretend to be squirrels hunting for their favorite kind of nuts. (Those with a short u sound.)
1. Put nuts with short u sounds in the oak tree.
2. Leave the other nuts on the cover of the oak tree.
3. Children check their answers by opening up the acorns to read the words.

Children just beginning to read will love this independent literacy center.

Short Vowel Games
Design Your Own Easter Egg
Available from Amazon

Hop or Jump

Frog and Toad Short Vowel vs. Long Vowel Words

Frog and Toad
Frog and Toad 100 piece puzzle - Windy Day
Available from Amazon


Read a list of short o and short u words.
The children hop when they hear a short o sound and jump when they hear a short u sound.
Variation: Write words on fly shaped paper. Feed the short o sounds to the toad and the short u sound to the frog.
Variation: Feed short o sound words to the frog and long o sounds to the toad.

Phonics Dominoes - Short Vowels

Beginning to Read with Short Vowel Dominoes

Educational Insights Phonics Dominoes Short Vowels

Amazon Price: $18.98 (as of 05/31/2012)Buy Now

The phonics fun (and learning) stacks up with these colorful dominoes. Dominoes are printed with high-utility consonants (s, m, t, etc.) and important phonograms (word families), so kids can put together hundreds of words. Each set includes 84 dominoes (14 each of six bright colors) packed in a sturdy, crystal-clear storage container with an activity guide. Perfect for word formation games and great for centers.

Chatting about Short Vowels

Are you teaching a child to learn to read, write and spell? Which activities did you find most helpful?

About the Author of this Short Vowel CVC Word Lens

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Short Vowels

Short Vowels for Beginning Readers

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