Comprehensive information about the most popular festival of India
Diwali season is considered to be very auspicious by almost every Indian and many important activities are thus carried out by individuals to achieve professional or personal peace and success.
The festival lasts for approximately 6 days with every day signifying an important event (for wealth, prosperity and the love between a brother and sister) in an individual's life. Although, in the Indian sub-continent, the number of days may vary from one region to another, the core festival lasts for 6 days.
Explore the rituals, origins, myths and the meaning behind this fascinating festival on this lens...
Diwali Rituals list
- Lakshmi Poojan - Prayer offered in offices for properity in business and wealth creation. Laxmi is the Indian Goddess of Wealth to whom these prayers are offered. Often, an entire business's employee-base is involved in this ritual and not out of compulsion!
- Bhaubeej or Bhaiduj: Brothers and sisters meet to express their love and affection for each other. Usually, this takes place over lunch or dinner get-together in contemporary Indian families
- Dhanteras - This is the most significant day when Diwali is said to have started. Dhan means "wealth" and Trayodashi means "13th day". Thus, as the name implies, this day falls on the 13th day of the second half of the lunar month.
- Diwali Sweets and Diwali Rangoli - Everyone feasts on delicious sweets made in pure ghee (clarified butter used in Asian cooking.
The Rangoli is made of organic colors in various symmetrical forms and often round in shape. The strategic and auspiscious location is the entrance of one's house.
Diwali in 2008 and 2009
Diwali would be celebrated on the following dates:
-In 2008 it starts on October 30
-In 2009 it starts on November 15
Here's my favorite link:
Wanna play Diwali? Play it SAFE !
It is important to note that fireworks are dangerous! If you want to play with them, do it under adult supervision. Diwali can be fun but dangerous. Better be safe than sorry.

Diwali Lantern
Fireworks during Diwali
There are tons of them! I can't remember which one I liked the most!
Unfortunately, sweat-shops of young children are the major production houses in the country. Most of them come from the southern regions of India.Fireworks include rockets, bombs, flower pots and many more.
Often cola or liquor bottles are used as launch-pads for the rockets and blown from atop residential buildings' terraces. Unlike western countries, there are no restrictions for bursting crackers in India.
In fact, often these same fireworks are also used when the Indian cricket team wins a match or during new year celebrations...
List of Fireworks
- Rassi Bombs - They are tiny explosive (often harmless but loud) bombs wrapped in a green rope. Rassi means rope in Hindi. Often they are exploded in coconut shells, just for fun!
- Tada Phodis - They are simply a bunch of small dynamite-like explosives which are lesser in intensity than rassi bombs. These things are often used in Indian marriages as well!
- Flower Pots - Cones which when lit, give out a beautiful shower of sparks. Often, they are the one's that turn out to be defective!
- Chakaris (Maybe you can call it spinning wheels - when lit, they spin at full speed spewing long sparks. They are indeed a beautiful sight.
- Rockets - There are various sizes and varieties of rockets available at any local fireworks shop-keeper. Rockets that blast like a bomb in the sky. Those which let out colorful parachutes. A popular form of rocket is the 'aatish baaji'. This is quite close to the 4th of July celebration rockets in USA.
Fire-Cracker Patent
Filing date: Nov 26, 1898
Issue date: Feb 1899
Inventor: JOHN EGBERT HINTON
Assignee: MASON ROMAINE AND ORLANDO G
For more information click here to visit the Google Patents Page...
One festival : Multiple Origins
In North India, Diwali celebrates Rama's homecoming, his return to Ayodhya after the defeat of Ravana and his coronation as king; in Gujarat, the festival honours Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth; and in Bengal, it is associated with the goddess Kali.
For Jains, the day commemorates the passing into Nirvana of Mahavira, the most recent of the Jain Tirthankaras, or saints. The lighting of the lamps is explained as a material substitute for the light of holy knowledge that was extinguished with Mahavira's passing.
Everywhere, it signifies the renewal of life, and so it is the done thing to wear new clothes on the day of the festival. It seems to have begun as a harvest festival, yet, as the beginning of the lunar New Year, it heralds the approach of winter and the beginning of a new sowing season.
A really funny explanation of the history of Diwali :-)
Disclaimer: It's only a joke :-), but the story is true. The monkeys refer to Hanuman (another Indian God) and his 'Vanar Sena' (Army of Monkeys)
" So, like this dude had, like, a big cool kingdom and people liked him. But, like, his step-mom, or something, was kind of a b*tch, and she forced her husband to, like, send this cool-dude, he was Ram, to some national forest or something... Since he was going, for like, something like more than 10 years or so.. he decided to get his wife and his bro along... you know...so that they could all chill out together. But Dude, the forest was reeeeal scary sh*t... really man... they had monkeys and devils and sh*t like that. But this dude, Ram, kicked @$$ with darts and bows and arrows... so it was fine.
But then some bad gangsta boys, some jerk called Ravan, picks up his babe (Sita) and lures her away to his hood. And boy, was our man, and also his bro, Laxman, pissed... And you don't piss this son-of-a-gun cuz, he just kicks @$$ and like... all the gods were with him... So anyways,you don't mess with gods. So, Ram, and his bro get an army of monkeys.. Dude, don't ask me how they trained the damn monkeys... just go along with me, ok... ..
so, Ram, Lax and their monkeys whip this gangsta's @$$ in his own hood. Anyways, by this time, their time's up in the forest..and anyways...it gets kinda boring,you know... no TV or malls or sh*t like that. So,they decided to hitch a ride back home... and when the people realize that our dude, his bro and the wife are back home... they thought, well, you know, at least they deserve something nice... and they didn't have any bars or clubs in those days... so they couldn't take them out for a drink, so they, like, decided to smoke and sh*t...and since they also had some lamps, they lit the lamps also... so it was pretty cooool... you know with all those fireworks... Really, they even had some local band play along with the fireworks... and you know, what, dude, that was the very first, no kidding.., that was the very first music-synchronized fireworks... you know, like the 4th of July stuff, but just, more cooler and stuff, you know. And, so dude, that was how, like, this festival started."
Reader Feedback
Feedback / Comments / Suggestions / Thanks / Constructive Criticism / Requests
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- OhMe OhMe Jul 30, 2009 @ 7:31 am
- Oh me! I can't imagine a festival that last for 6 days. This sounds wonderful and I hope you will add it to my new Festivals lens. Thank you.
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- lisadh lisadh Dec 12, 2008 @ 2:50 pm
- Interesting, and loved the "gangsta" explanation.
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- melinda melinda Oct 16, 2008 @ 4:34 pm
- i love diwali. its very interesting and fun.
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- yojspew yojspew May 19, 2008 @ 10:06 am
- Great lens..^^ and awesome pics! how I wish to witness this festival someday..^^
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Expert Squidoo comments here with (good) ratings :-) . All squidooers here will get a comment in return - alongwith a 5-star rating for their lenses.
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- Nishith Nishith May 17, 2008 @ 10:49 am
- Nice lens Dhaval...!
its of great use to those who are unaware about Indian Festival esp..DIWALI..!!













