Employee Performance Reviews - Tips, Templates & Tactics

heartharmony by heartharmony
Last updated: 08/14/2011

What Small Business Needs to Know about Employee Performance Reviews

One of the best tools to boost productivity, increase morale and get better business outcomes is an employee performance evaluation ... if they are done correctly.

Get them wrong and you risk losing your best staff - Get them right and the sky is the limit.

What are employee performance reviews all about?

Many people feel about Employee performance reviews the same way they feel about the dentist - fear, avoidance and running in the other direction as fast as they can.

But, done properly employee performance reviews are all about gaining a shared understanding of:

  • What has to be done;

  • How is it to be done (which includes information, resources or riding instructions);

  • How you know that it has been done successfully

  • The strengths, challenges and interests of the team member.

  • Areas for performance improvement

  • Any rewards and incentives for great performance.


The emphasis is on shared understanding.

Performance reviews are not a one way street. It should not be about sitting in a darkened room with a harsh light shining on an employee while you tell them for hours everything that is wrong with them.

Performance reviews or performance appraisals are a two way street. You need to listen, accept feedback about yourself as well as provide feedback.

The 4 stages of performance appraisal

All performance management systems in business (no matter the type) are made up of just four basic stages - everything else is just window dressing.

These 4 stages are:

  1. Setting clear goals or targets

  2. Doing the work

  3. Reviewing and reflecting on how the work went against the goals or targets

  4. Setting new goals or targets


It is just that most performance review systems focus on step 3 and forget the rest of the stages. Each stage is important if you want to get the best out of your employees.

But ... there is one step that underpins all of these stages. You need to form strong relationships with your employees.

Reviews will only be as deep and as productive as your relationship with your employee. If your relationship is shallow or strained the performance review will also be shallow and strained.

So before you leap into any performance review processes take the time to get to know your team (unless of course you don't want to get the best out of the review, in which case go in cold).

Its not about the forms!

Performance reviews are not about the forms. They are about the discussion and the shared understanding.

Too many processes focus on filling in forms, clicking on websites and filing paper. They totally miss the point! Forms are essentially irrelevant - they just summarise the discussion and the outcomes. They are not an outcome in themselves.

It is really hard to listen and engage in conversation if you are focussed on writing things down! Focus on the person, the observable behaviours and the future goals and targets. If you have to - lose the paper until the end of the review if that makes it easier to focus on the person.

No Surprises!

If your employee is surprised by your feedback during the review - you are the one who stuffed up!

If the employee is surprised you have failed!

My motto is there should be no surprises during a review. If you have done your job right during the year and had regular feedback sessions with your employee they should know exactly what you think of their performance.

If you get to review time and they are totally "gobsmacked" by your feedback you may want to book into some communication training.

Remember the "no surprises" rule during the year and the reviews will be much more productive.

Focus on observable behaviours

When giving feedback focus only on directly observable behaviours. By that I mean comments such as "You were late back from lunch for the past 3 Fridays" compared to "I think you are out getting plastered every Friday".

By focusing on the behaviours you will be better placed to correct the issue. The second you drop into hearsay, assumption or generalisations - the power of your performance review sinks into the ground.

Keep it specific, detailed and observed.

Get your process understood & documented

Whatever process you use to do performance reviews with your employees, you need to have it documented, shared and understood by your employees.

They need to know exactly what the process will be, what to expect, how to participate to the best of their ability, how you will assess their performance, what outcomes will come from the review and what sort of things will go on their personnel file.

The more open you are about the process, the better the review will be as the employee will be less stressed.

Employee Performance Review Blog

Loading Fetching RSS feed... please stand by

Employee Performance Review - Tips, Templates and Tactics

Just for small business

100 Exceptional Performance Appraisal Questions
Stuck on what to ask your employees? This free e-book has 100 great performance appraisal questions that cover pretty much any situation.
Free Performance Review Templates
Looking for a stack of free performance review templates including self-evaluated reviews, probation reviews and records of discussion? Check this out! It includes a bonus MP3 "Introduction to Performance Management & Performance Management Myths".
Employee Performance Reviews: Tips, Templates & Tactics
Great e-book on how to conduct effective performance appraisals. It includes a series of recordings on different aspects of performance reviews from - how to deal with sensitive topics, dealing with anger and tears, great questions to ask, common mistakes managers make as well as dealing with poor performers.
How to Conduct an Employee Performance Review
Useful blog on How to Conduct an Employee Performance Review

The Office - Employee Performance Review

How NOT to do it

UK Office - Appraisals - David and Keith
by garydunncolumbusga | video info

955 ratings | 640,416 views
curated content from YouTube

Employee Performance Review terms

... and what they REALLY mean

Average Employee........................Not Too Bright
Exceptionally Well Qualified............Made No Major Blunders Yet
Active Socially.........................Drinks a Lot
Character above Reproach................Still One Step Ahead Of the Law
Quick Thinking..........................Offers Plausible Excuses
Careful Thinker.........................Won't Make a Decision
Plans for Advancement...................Buys Drinks for All the Boys
Aggressive..............................Obnoxious
Uses Logic on Difficult Jobs............Gets Someone Else To Do It
Expresses Themselves Well...............Speaks English
Meticulous Attention to Detail..........A Nit Picker
Has Leadership Qualities................Is Tall or Has A Loud Voice
Exceptionally Good Judgement............Lucky
Keen Sense of Humour....................Knows a Lot of Dirty Jokes
Career Minded...........................Back Stabber
Of Great Value to the Organization......Gets To Work on Time
Relaxed Attitude........................Sleeps At Desk
Work Is First Priority..................Too Ugly To Get A Date
Independent Worker......................Nobody Knows What He/She Does
Great Presentation Skills...............Able To Bullshit
Good Communication Skills...............Spends Lots of Time on Phone
Loyal...................................Can't Get a Job Anywhere Else

Real employee performance review comments

Performance appraisal humour

The British Military writes OFR's (officer fitness reports). The form used for Royal Navy and Marines fitness reports is the S206. The following are actual excerpts taken from people's "S206's"....

  • His men would follow him anywhere, but only out of curiosity.

  • I would not breed from this Officer.

  • This Officer is really not so much of a has-been, but more of a definitely won't-be.

  • When she opens her mouth, it seems that this is only to change whichever foot was previously in there.

  • He has carried out each and every one of his duties to his entire satisfaction.

  • He would be out of his depth in a car park puddle.

  • Technically sound, but socially impossible.

  • This Officer reminds me very much of a gyroscope always spinning around at a frantic pace, but not really going anywhere.

  • This young lady has delusions of adequacy.

  • When he joined my ship, this Officer was something of a granny; since then he has aged considerably.

  • This Medical Officer has used my ship to carry his genitals from port to port, and my officers to carry him from bar to bar.

  • Since my last report he has reached rock bottom, and has started to dig.

  • She sets low personal standards and then consistently fails to achieve them.

  • He has the wisdom of youth, and the energy of old age.

  • This Officer should go far and the sooner he starts, the better.

  • In my opinion this pilot should not be authorized to fly below 250 feet.

  • The only ship I would recommend this man for is citizenship.

  • Works well when under constant supervision and cornered like a rat in a trap.

  • This man is depriving a village somewhere of an idiot.

Why don't managers do performance reviews?

Loading poll. Please Wait...

Useful Amazon Books

Loading

Reader Thoughts

I'd love to hear your thoughts on Performance Reviews

submit
  • Reply
    moonlitta Jan 12, 2012 @ 12:22 am | delete
    Loved your way of putting things together here. Too bad small companies never do that, and hiring managers in large ones are too busy to (at least at places I've worked).
  • Reply
    jadehorseshoe Dec 23, 2011 @ 12:26 am | delete
    A dynamic and useful lens.
  • Reply
    RodLambert Dec 13, 2011 @ 12:04 pm | delete
    Employees need better resources to help them progress in their careers. So few companies support employees who want to improve themselves. I agree that performance reviews can have a positive effect on employee motivation, but only when they are done right.
  • Reply
    ekkoautos Dec 5, 2011 @ 8:32 pm | delete
    The performance review of employee is necessary while managing a company
  • Reply
    planvictory Nov 22, 2011 @ 2:34 am | delete
    I think it all is relative to the job, responsibility and position of the performer.
  • Reply
    goodeboy09 Nov 8, 2011 @ 9:29 pm | delete
    I agree that effective performance reviews can have positive effects on employee motivation and overall contribution to the organization. However, most organizations either do not provide the necessary resources to help employees advance in the career as a result of good performance. Also, due to massive downsizing at many organizations as a result of the most recent recession, managers are most often pulled to projects outside their immediate job function that removes time that managers need to develop the close relationships with their employees that could provide a more accurate performance review. I also do think the biggest issue is that managers are not trained properly on how to do a good performance review. I think taking the time to listen to the employee during the review is a good idea but to get the full effect of this sort of active listening technique should be followed by a summary of what was covered to ensure there are no missed points either at the end of the review session or provided to the employee for review before the final signoff on the review. It is not so much that you present yourself as taking the time to listen but the fact that you can prove that you retained what was said.
  • Reply
    madinvestment Nov 1, 2011 @ 3:37 am | delete
    Excellent lens! Thanks for taking the time to offer these tips!

    One squid thumb up vote issued for this lens!
  • Reply
    SIALicenceUK Oct 28, 2011 @ 1:34 am | delete
    I think it depends on what job your doing.
  • Reply
    BusinessSarah Oct 27, 2011 @ 7:50 pm | delete
    I actually really love employee reviews. My position is pretty independent compared to some of my other coworkers, and I like the periodic opportunity to reassure myself that my boss thinks I'm doing as good of a job as I think I am!
  • Reply
    orpaz191 Oct 26, 2011 @ 4:40 pm | delete
    The best thing you can do is give much appreciation to them. They won't let themselves let you down after this.
  • Load More

Love This Lens?

We'd love you to rate this lens. Rate it/share it here.

retweet

This module only appears with actual data when viewed on a live lens. The favorite and lensroll options will appear on a live lens if the viewer is a member of Squidoo and logged in.

Add this to your lens »

This UpMarket page written by

heartharmony

As a HR Manager of over 25 years experience I have sat in on hundreds of employee appraisal meetings.
Here are my top tips for getting the most out of...
more »

Deluxe. Remarkable. Creative. Unusual. Successful. Upmarket businesses push the envelope -- does yours?

Connect with UpMarket

This author recommends...