Rock Walls for Theater

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How to Make a Faux Rock Wall

If you need a "rock wall" for theatrical performances, Vacation Bible School, a parade float, Easter pageant, etc, there are many options for you to choose from. "Rock" can be made from a variety of materials, and it's amazing how realistic you make a stone wall without an ounce of real stone. Below you will find methods for making faux rock wall at various levels of realism, cost, and sturdiness.

(Rock wall in photo at left from First Baptist Church in Tuscola, TX. Made by the Crumpled Paper Rock Wall method described further down on this page.)

Foam Board Rock Wall

Foam Board Rock Wall

The rock wall above was create by Brian McGuire of Parkview Baptist Church in Monroe, LA.

One way to make rock wall like the one pictured above is by cutting "rocks" out of foam board and attaching them to a larger sheet of foam board or wood (possibly even sturdy cardboard), and then painting them in shades of gray or brown. Some paints, especially spray paints, will eat away at foam, so you will want to test your paint out before applying to a large area. However, you can also use this property to make foam board rock without having to do any cutting or glueing. You can paint around where you want rocks to be, which creates a a grout like indentation when the paint eats away at the rock. Then you can paint the rocks that are left with non-eroding paint. Make sure to be in a well ventilated place when you do this, as the fumes can be harmful.

Foam board too expensive? You can use packaging foam, foam from ready for the trash can foam coolers, etc. Broken up, painted, and attached to a backing they can look great!

Crumpled Paper Rock Wall

Crumpled Paper Rock Wall

The rock wall above was created for VBS at the First Baptist Church in Tuscola, TX.

It's amazing to think that the wall above was made with just paper, paint, and cardboard. The stones were made by cutting out different rounded shapes from scratch paper, crumpling them up, unfolding them, and spraying them with stone paint, gray paint and black paint. These were then stapled into the cardboard structure (made from refrigerator boxes!)

Commercial Paper Rock Wall

Paper Rock Wall

You can make a rock wall using commercial party paper. The house above is made this way (though the rock around the door is foam board, made with the spray paint grout method described above). This is probably the quickest and easiest way to make a wall, though less three dimensional than some other methods.

Rock Wall Party Paper

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Rock Wallpaper

Rock Wallpaper can be applied directly to a surface. More expensive than party paper, it may be preferable to situations where you need a more durable, long term rock wall (such as play houses, sets backings that will be used yearly, etc.)
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Wall Decals

Wall decals can be used similarly to wallpaper, but can be removed, rolled up, and re-used. Unfortunately, they are much more expensive than either party paper or wallpaper. They might be worth the expense if you needed to convert a room yearly, or could split the cost with several organizations which needed to use the decals at different times. Make sure to pay close attention to size and how many panels you will need.
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Sponge Painted Rock Wall

Sponge Painted Rock WallA simple way to create a brick rock wall is to paint bricks using sponges and grey paint. If you preferred a rounded stone look, round sponges could probably be used to that affect.

One benefit to this is that even children can help with this type of wall (and probably would have full doing it). Also, sponge painting can be done on nearly any material, including cloth. It's less three dimensional than some of the other methods mentioned here, but is simple and effective.

(The picture to the right was graciously provided by The Nelson's Blog.)

Stenciled Rock Wall

You can also use stencils and spray paint to help create your wall. You can use spray paint or sponge paint in several different shades of brown and/or grey to create the stone look. I found a tutorial here on how to paint a brick wall with stencils. You can also use plaster for an even more realistic look. Here's some info on how to do that. The instructions are for more permanent features, but possibly could be done on cardboard to get the same temporary look. Not sure how it would hold up...probably would need some extra support.
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Making a Wall Look Like Smooth Stone or Mud-Plaster

Babylon VBS Decorating - Daniel's House | Vacation Bible School | 2012 Holy Land Adventure
by groupvbs | video info

1 rating | 850 views
curated content from YouTube

Using Sheetrock Patching Compound For Texture

Group just put out some tutorials for rock walls using mainly cardboard, sheetrock patching compound, and paint. You can find those tutorials here.

Wooden Rolling Wall

Rolling Wall

Picture above provided by Dawn Gahan of The Gahan Girls.

Sometimes it helps to have scenery on wheels--and wood is a good choice for its sturdiness in this case. You can see more pictures of this wall and it's matching pair at The Gahan Girls or view plans for it here. The plans don't include the wheel base, but she did tell me that the wheels are heavy duty casters.

This house on wheels shows that sometimes all you need is a few well-painted stones to create the suggestion of a stone wall...but of course, you could use any of the other methods mentioned above to fill it with more stones.

Another Great Lens on this Topic

The following lens has more ways to build rock walls for theatre, including some really realistic methods for professional sets. It also is a great general lens to consult for all your other set design questions.
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Share Your Rock Wall Pictures

Have you made a stonewall or rock building you're proud of? Show it off here!

(To add you picture here you must first add it on Flickr and mark under creative commons licence for commercial use, as that's the only kind we are allowed to use on the flickr modules.. Alternatively, if you have it on your blog or somewhere else publicly viewable you can leave a link on the comments at the bottom of this page. Please let me know when you comment if I can also post a picture directly on this page. I'd be happy to credit you and link to your website.)

Nazareth House

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Nazareth House 0 points

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Comment and Suggestions Welcomed!

(Please, no spam "graffiti" though! Comments moderated.)

  • JaguarJulie May 17, 2012 @ 11:58 am | delete
    I love the look of rock walls! I'm thinking that I'd love to lay a rock wall on the ground for my sandy backyard, where the grass doesn't grow. Nice look!
  • avgsuperheroine Apr 15, 2012 @ 6:26 pm | delete
    great lens! featured and linked to from my theatre article directory on Dramatically Correct.
  • davidangel Jan 24, 2012 @ 2:23 pm | delete
    Very informative, I like to build things, if I need a rock wall I will know where to come.
  • jadehorseshoe Dec 25, 2011 @ 11:57 am | delete
    Another Swell Lens!
  • Janna Aug 22, 2011 @ 2:10 pm | delete
    Great Ideas! I want to make cheap tall trash cans look like stone(for outdoors). I'm think of narrow tape masking over the original gray color(future 'grout' lines) and then spraying on some foam for texture. Finally a some coats of outdoor spray paint to get a mixture of color. Romove tape to reveal grout lines. Any feedback on this idea?
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goldenecho

I'm an artist and webmaster and mother of three. I make lenses on Squidoo to earn donations for charities which support causes I care about.

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