Forced Marriage - Poem and Comment

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The Concept of Arranged Marriage is Different from that of a Forced Marriage

I learned first-hand about the anxiety and fear that women undergo at the prospect of being pressured into an arranged marriage unwillingly when this was explained to me by an Asian friend who was living with me at the time. She was born in England, a graduate, middle-class and with no trace of a foreign accent - in every way a lively, happy-go-lucky and normal Londoner.

But her father was very insistent that she should not marry out of their religion and, although she was quite open to this, even suggesting her parents introduce her to an appropriate prospective husband, her modern view was that she wanted to marry for love and that she would want to marry someone as modern as her, and not someone with traditional religious views.

Although not especially religious himself, her father would only introduce her to very traditional suitors, and, as she was being pernickety, he wanted to send her off to their family in Asia . One of her friends had been sent off to Asia and her passport withheld from her, to make sure she stayed there, and consequently my friend was so worried that she took her passport and left home, to prevent the same thing happening to her.

She ended up not trusting her own parents, and somewhat estranged from her father. To avoid the relationship difficulties, she left England and ended up abroad, cutting her ties to escape her family's influence. She loved her father, and this was not a desirable outcome, but she felt she had no option.

Image: Campaign Poster for UK Government Forced Marriage Campaign

Exerpt from Hansard Report - The Awful Statistics on Forced Marriage

(Hansard is the official British Parliamentary Report and Record of Parliamentary Proceedings)

Image: Houses of Parliament - Aubrey Stoll on Flickr

Forced Marriage

"The Government's Forced Marriage Unit (a joint Home Office and FCO Unit, established in 2005) deals with a significant number of forced marriage cases every year. In 2008, the unit began keeping more detailed statistics on all reportings of forced marriage that were referred to the FMU......

During the whole of 2008 the unit received reports of over 1,600 possible forced marriage cases."

The Secretary of State for the Home Department was asked what funding that Department is providing for specialist support for organisations dealing with forced marriage in 2009-10.

6 May 2009 : Column 283W:

"Mr. Alan Campbell: Following a successful pilot in 2008 the joint Home Office/Foreign and Commonwealth Office Forced Marriage Unit (FMU) has allocated £84,000 to its Domestic Programme fund for 2009-10. Specialist organisations will shortly be invited to apply for funds for project activities which support delivery of the FMU's 2009 and 2010 action plan. The Unit also separately funds support and awareness raising activity overseas, including in Pakistan, India and Bangladesh.

"The Home Office has also allocated a total of £3.5 million to the nine Government offices for the regions and the Welsh Assembly for 2009-10 to support initiatives to tackle domestic violence. A number of regions have chosen to allocate specific funding to local initiatives tackling forced marriage in their areas.

"The unit intervened to provide direct support in 420 cases. Of these cases 213 were assistance cases where interventions were made overseas, and 207 were reluctant sponsor cases where immigration support was given."

Women are not Commodities

they are thinking human beings
who should be valued
and treated with respect

Marital Love - Taliban Style

Just don't try to escape!

11th February 2011 - I was so incensed by this Reuters news item that I just had to put it in here:
Reuters: Top press award for photo of disfigured Afghan woman
A shocking portrait of an Afghan woman whose ears and nose were sliced off by her husband as punishment for leaving him, taken by Jodi Bieber for Time magazine, won the top World Press Photo prize on Friday.

Bibi Aisha, an 18-year-old woman from Oruzgan province in Afghanistan, left her husband complaining of domestic violence. A Taliban commander ordered that she face justice and her husband cut off her nose and ears. She now lives in the United States where she had reconstructive surgery.

Some YouTube Videos on Forced Marriage

A NEW CAMPAIGN LAUNCHED TO HELP VICTIMS OF FORCED MARRIAGE
by BritishSatelliteNews | video info

2 ratings | 866 views
curated content from YouTube

Blog Posts on Forced Marriage from Google - This is Updated Daily

The problem is not going away

Maybe you would like to become an activist, maybe you are just interested in human rights. Whatever your reasons for being on this web page, you might like to follow up what other people are saying:
Australia seeks to clamp down on forced labor, organ trafficking
In Australia, new legislation aims to combat organ trafficking, forced marriage and forced labor by broadening laws against slavery and exploitation, a plan that was heralded by human rights groups as a blueprint for world efforts to stop such abuse.
Australia moves to criminalise forced marriage
SYDNEY: Australia yesterday moved to criminalise forced marriage, forms of slavery prevalent in the sex industry and the trafficking of organs. Attorney-General Nicola Roxon said such practices had no place in a democratic nation as she introduced the ...
Forced conversions: Six-month marriage bar on new converts recommended
The recommendation from the newly-formed representative body of minorities comes at a time of mushrooming allegations of forced conversions, mainly of Hindu girls in Sindh. Minorities claim that, in most of the cases of conversions followed by marriage ...
A Conservative Case for Marriage Equality
In early May, President Barack Obama announced his support for same-sex marriage in an impromptu interview with ABC's Robin Roberts, completing his often-parodied evolution on the issue. On Sunday of that week, Vice President Joe Biden had forced Obama ...

Do You Believe Women Should Have a Choice in Their Long-Term Destiny?

Then Get Out There and Say So!
TAKE ACTION:
-Change Perpetrators' Attitudes by Persuasion
- Rise Up and Protest!
- Join with Other Like-Minded People
- Form a Group to Stamp Out Forced Marriage
- Get Police Protection
- Help those you know are victims
- Create More Safe Places and Refuges for Threatened Victims

Take This Quiz on Forced Marriage

So What Do You Know About Forced Marriage?

And if you don't get 100% right, you need to brush up on your human rights knowledge - you never know when you might need to help someone!

What Do you think About Arranged Marriage?

Does it Work?

Arranged marriages take place in many cultures and many people think that families have more judgment and are better at choosing a spouse for their children than their youthful and inexperienced children are themselves.

If you have had an arranged marriage, arranged a marriage for someone else, or know someone in an arranged marriage, tell us what your experience is.

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Stoned to Death for Adultery

Are You Aware That Women Get Stoned to Death for Adultery?

             CALL TO ACTION!

    Sakineh Mohammadi Ashtiani sentenced to death in Iran

Are You Aware That Even in 2011 Women Can Still Get Stoned to Death for Adultery In Some Barbaric Countries?



Not only that, but if a woman gets raped, in some countries she would be punished for adultery, whilst the rapist gets off far more leniently. The punishment might be anything from gang rape actually ordered by the local court (in parts of India) to stoning, 100 lashes, or being cut off without a penny, to beg in the streets.

Read this story below, and, if you can, join a rally, sign a petition, or publicize it in the best way you can. Shaming governments is the only way to stop this horrific cruelty and disrespect for life and women's human rights.


Sakineh is still under the death penalty. Avaaz have put pressure on Turkey and Brazil's leaders by large newspaper advertisements to influence Iran's leaders to stop this punishment and to overturn the law which makes it possible. Turkey and Brazil are allies of Iran, and are able to influence Iran sometimes. If you would like to help in this or any other important world issue, you should go to the following Link:
Avaaz's website about this

BBC News - Rallies for Iranian woman sentenced to death (article dated 24 July 2010

Quote from the BBC:

"Rallies are to be held around the world to highlight the imprisonment of an Iranian woman sentenced to death for adultery.

Sakineh Mohammadi Ashtiani was originally told she would be killed by stoning but the sentence was put on hold following an international outcry.

However, her death sentence remains in place.

She has already received 99 lashes for what Iranian officials called an illicit relationship outside marriage."
Avaaz Save Sakineh's Life
If you can make a donation, however small, this will help Avaaz's work on her behalf
International Committee Against Stoning
URGENT ACTION: Sakineh Mohammadi Ashtiani's son and lawyer have been arrested along with two journalists

Detailed website updating information worldwide
Update 9th November 2010 - Richard Dawkins.Net - Impending Execution of Sakineh Mohammadi Ashtiani
Sakineh is still alive and nearly 1 million people have petitioned through Avaaz. Many Governments have voiced their concerns about this case in particular, and the death penalty generally. Even within Iran there is dissention and the best way forward is to fund the best possible legal team to represent her in her appeal.

Links about Sakineh Mohammadi Ashtiani

Now reprieved from stoning but not from the death penalty

She has already been punished with 99 lashes and it is believed that she has been tortured to confess to complicity in her husband's murder, although her lawyer says there is no evidence for this, and indeed this is not what her original trial was for - she was charged with adultery. It seems that Iran is seeking to justify its harsh sentence by trumping up other charges with which Sakineh was not originally charged. This will bring Iran's legal system into further disrepute and contempt.
Avaaz.Org - Petition to To Ayatollah Ali Khamenei to Change the Iranian Law and Stop Stoning People
Quote: "August 2010: a massive global outcry stopped an Iranian woman, Sakineh Mohammadi Ashtiani, from being stoned to death.But Sakineh still faces hanging, and today, fifteen more people await execution by stoning -- people are buried up to their necks and large rocks are hurled at their heads."

You can SIGN A PETITION on this website asking the leaders of the Iranian People to change this barbarous practice.
Very Up-Date Wikipedia Article: Sakineh Mohammadi Ashtiani
READ THE SYNOPSIS ON WIKI
Here is a quote: "Sakineh Mohammadi Ashtiani (born 1967) is an Iranian Azeri woman who is on death row in Iran. Her controversial case become widely known after human rights groups claims that she was convicted for crime of adultery and sentenced to execution by stoning. Following these reports, the Iranian judiciary denied pieces of this story, explaining that she was convinced for murder, and rejected reports that Ashtiani will be stoned to death."
This is a Blog on News Topics, and this one tells you about the work done by Avaaz
Down at the bottom of the page is an item about Sakineh Mohammadi Ashtiani and Avaaz.

Below that is an item Help Stop the Sex Trafficking Tade and the death of Oxana

Links to Other Relevant Articles

Forced Marriage, Domestic Violence and "Honour" killings

There are a number of useful links for those seeking help or information - these are just a few of them.
Morocco Protest Against Rape-Marriage Law - BBC 18 March 2012
"A 16-year-old girl, Amina Filali, killed herself a week ago after being severely beaten during a forced marriage to her rapist."
Motives and methods - BBC - Ethics
Forced marriages happen for a number of reasons and are sometimes brought about by taking the victim abroad.
Why do they happen?
People force others into marriage due to a range of factors such as preserving wealth and family reputation.
Honour Killings Come Under the Spotlight : May 2010 - Sunday Sun
According to Home Office statistics there are around 12 honour killings every year in the UK, usually, but not always, with females as the victims.

Officials fear the real figure could be far higher as there is a suspicion that families could be taking their daughters out of Britain and murdering them abroad
Karma Nirvana - Support for Forced Marriages
Karma Nirvana is a registered charity based in Derby, supporting victims and survivors.

"This line was launched by Karma Nirvana in April 2008, and by the end of March 2009 we had received 3700 calls. Since April 2009 to March 2010, the Honour Network helpline has received over 5600 calls (this includes our service being limited from 4th January 2010).
Karma Nirvana could not have anticipated the sheer volume of calls. The success of the line serves to highlight the tragic plight of many of our citizens."
A Thousand Splendid Suns by Khaled Hosseini
This is Khaled Hosseini's second novel, a story of two women and their lifes in Afghanistan over the past 40 years. Mariam was born an illegal child and was forced to marry an abusive and cruel husband at age 15. He broke her spirit with his abuse and she was forced to wear a burqa against her wishes.

This book, although fiction, gives a very real insight into the lives and status of Afghani women. I found the book disturbing, well-written and memorable.
Panorama (BBC): Britain's Crimes of Honour
A thirty-minute documentary about forced marriage, brutality and killings by the Asian community in Britain
BBC News - Rallies for Iranian woman sentenced to death
Rallies are to be held around the world to highlight the imprisonment of an Iranian woman sentenced to death for adultery.
Witches
"Witches and Their Effect on Christianity - It was initially a hysterical move by religious leaders who feared the separation of groups from the Catholic Church. It soon turned into a massive movement against women and anyone who sympathised with them"

A detailed analysis of the psyche which leads to the persecution of women.
Schools Fear that Forced Marriages Poster will Upset Parents - Times Online
March 2008: Richard Ford, Home Correspondent
Schools in areas feared to have high rates of forced marriage are refusing to display posters on the issue because they are too hard-hitting, according to a government report.

Headteachers are unwilling to put up the posters for fear that they might offend some parents. The disclosure came in findings from the Department for Children, Schools and Families showing that 2,089 pupils were absent from school without explanation in 14 areas of England believed to have a high incidence of forced marriage.
For Afghan Wives, a Desperate Fiery Waly Out - NY Times.com - 7th November 2010
"Even the poorest families in Afghanistan have matches and cooking fuel. The combination usually sustains life. But it also can be the makings of a horrifying escape: from poverty, from forced marriages, from the abuse and despondency that can be the fate of Afghan women."
US Iraqi Jailed for Killing his Daughter in Arizona - BBC News 16 April 2011
An Iraqi immigrant has been sentenced more than 30 years in jail in the US state of Arizona for killing his 20-year-old daughter because she had become too Westernised. Jurors found Faleh Hassan Almaleki guilty of second-degree murder in connection to Noor Almaleki's death.

He ran her over because she refused to agree to an arranged marriage and was living with her boyfriend. The Father escaped to London, but was quickly caught and returned to USA.

For more information on Karma Nirvana visit www.karmanirvana.org.uk.

For advice on
forced marriages and
honour-killings
phone the helpline on
0800 599 9247.

About the Writer, Diana Grant

Just a few basic details and links to some of her web pages

I am a retired English solicitor and feel strongly about human rights, justice and equality issues. I had a friend who felt compelled to leave home because she didn't trust her father, believing he would hide her passport and force her into marrying someone against her will.

My Website - currently under reconstruction;
Glorious Confusion


And go to my Blog here:
Diana's Blog at Glorious Confusion


I no longer give professional advice, but still help people to write letters, fill in forms, proof-read things they have written, and help to improve and pinpoint the essence of what they want to say.

I would be happy to help you if you contact me via my Bio.

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More about Poetry

If you are here for the poetry, you might find something you like on my Website, Glorious Confusion

The poetry on my web site Glorious Confusion is less political than the poem "Forced Marriage" above
My Poetry on my blog - Diana's Blog - Glorious Confusion/Poetry
About six more poems that I have written myself
Vintage Poetry Books - these books are for sale











There are several poetry books of "Modern" poetry from the first part of the 20th Century, including several containing very moving War poems. You will find old favourites and many which you may not have heard of before. There is also a a book of Dante's poetry translated and a small book of favourite Latin poetry. I certainly studied many Latin poems in my youth, but can't say I recognize them now : my favourite was Catullus, who was a lawyer as well as a scholar - they are not mutually exclusive you know! Some of the books are sensuously bound in soft leather, and one in tartan fabric. There are also quite a lot of modern paperback poetry books.

These are a few of my lenses

See if there's anything you might find of interest

Quite a variety of different subjects - I like to diversify!
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Human Rights and Social Issues on Squidoo

You will learn a lot - take a look

The more exposure these articles are given, the sooner human rights abuses are likely to end........I hope.

I will add more lenses as I find them.
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Is Enough Being Done to Free Women From Forced Marriage?

And what do you think about arranged marriages - do they work?

  • buttercups May 7, 2012 @ 4:04 pm | delete
    Thank you, that is a beautiful poem that says it all.
  • RodLambert Dec 13, 2011 @ 11:56 am | delete
    Thanks for opening my eyes to this issue. More people need to know about this issue and the effect it is having on women's lives all over the world.
  • davespeed Nov 26, 2011 @ 1:16 pm | delete
    I didn't know much about forced marriages before visiting your lens. What a horrible thing! Good job explaining this issue.
  • SereneSea Feb 5, 2011 @ 3:54 am | delete
    You are a natural and creative poet, poems seem to come like a gracious flow. Beautiful lens depicting the need of consent in marriage.
  • ICanCook Nov 14, 2010 @ 10:55 am | delete
    Wow. Thank you for bring a very important topic to light. As a woman I feel the pain of every other woman when they have to do things that are not of their own will. Good Job!
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by

Gloriousconfusion

Hello everybody.
I worked as a family solicitor in London until I retired two years ago.
I am interested in human rights, family law, and social justice...
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A Thousand Splendid Suns 

By Khaled Hosseini

A Thousand Splendid Suns

Amazon Price: $6.84 (as of 05/31/2012)Buy Now

A very vivid account of a woman trapped in a forced marriage. Beautifully written, it describes what life is like for women in Afghanistan who have very few rights and are completely subjugated by men. A thrilling and shocking story. You won't be able to put it down.

Beyond the Veil 

By Fatima Mernissi

Beyond the Veil, Revised Edition: Male-Female Dynamics in Modern Muslim Society

Amazon Price: $2.99 (as of 05/31/2012)Buy Now

A spotlight on a much-debated subject.
"If a reader were to select only one book in order to gain insight into women's status and prospects in Islamic society, this study should be the one chosen for its clarity, honesty, depth of knowledge and thought-provoking qualities." -- Arab Book World

What Everyone Should Know about Islam and Muslims 

Susan Haneef

What Everyone Should Know about Islam and Muslims

Amazon Price: $5.50 (as of 05/31/2012)Buy Now

Before we criticize, we should understand. This book by an American Muslim sets out to explain Islam