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Becoming a Foster Parent

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With nearly 800,000 children passing through the foster care system annually, a need for foster parents is important more now than ever before.

Many of these children will be reunited with their parents, but some will be placed with relatives, in residential facilities or in homes with people unknown to them. Over 100,000 will remain in a state of waiting for a home and a forever family.

If helping children is important to you, I hope you will take some time to read this lens and look at the variety of options there are when it comes to being a foster parent.

Foster Parents Wanted: Inquire Within (yourself) 

Is foster parenting for you?

Foster parenting is more than just filling an empty room in your home with a child who needs a place to go. There are many different programs offered by many different agencies. Finding a good match is important.

A good place to start is to determine what kind of children you will consider taking into your home. Are you a light sleeper who wants to get up with a newborn? Maybe connecting with teenagers is your forte. Find your strengths where children are concerned and there are kiddos out there who fit that need.

What kind of placement will you be available for? Are you looking to be a safe place for kids to go in an emergency, who may only stay overnight? Are you willing to care for a child until they turn 18? Maybe somewhere in the middle? Or maybe you are looking for a child to adopt?

Another consideration is whether you are willing to take children with higher needs. Some foster children are born with addictions, others have disabilities ranging from mild developmental delays to life threatening diseases. Some have behavioural issues induced by an unsafe pregnancy or brought on by the instability of living in the foster care system. There is great training for dealing with any special need, you'll only need to decide if it's for you.

Next, assess your home. Do you have an extra room and a place for children to play? Do you have biological kids of your own who will share their world starting with the first placement? Do you have the ability to get your foster child to appointments? The more questions you find solutions to beforehand, the better prepared you'll be once a child is in your home.

Are your expectations realistic? Most foster children will come into your home with their own history, experiences, memories, habits, beliefs, qusetions - positive and negative. Regardless of the amount of time each child spends in your home, you are going to have to face and help with everything that that child is dealing with.

One last thing to keep in mind is how your family and friends feel about foster parenting. While their opinion shouldn't make a difference in whether you choose to become a foster parent, if they are not supportive of your decision, you may have to deal with them at some point. And quite possibly your foster child may be put in a situation, be it a family get together or just an informal visit, where this person's issues with foster children is apparent. My personal opinion is that these people should have no say in you

Choosing the Right Agency for You 

As important it is to find a good match between foster child and foster parent, it's as important to find a good match with your foster care agency. After all, the people in this agency will be your main source of support, information and training. If you know other foster parents near you, ask them about their experience with their agency.

All states and most counties have agencies dedicated to the placement and support of foster children. You can find out more by contacting a Foster Care Specialist in your state.

You may also choose to become a foster parent for a private agency instead. Most private agencies serve foster children who require more of a theraputic environment because of special needs. Foster parenting through a private agency usually requires more training and more skills, but is rewarded with higher reimbursement and more support services.

Compensation for foster parenting will vary from child to child and agency to agency.

An Alternative Option 

Respite Foster Care

So maybe taking in a foster child fulltime isn't for you, but you are still interested in helping every now and then.

Foster parents need a break every so often and most agencies require someone certified through their agency to provide care if that break is going to be for longer than 24 hours. This is provided by a respite provider. Rather than having children placed in your home, respite providers offer more of a short term or weekend babysitting service for children already placed in another home. Compensation is usually the same daily rate the foster parent is getting paid.

Respite providers typically go through standard foster care training and usually are expected maintain the same requirements the agency has for it's foster parents.

Respite providers are desperately needed in every state.

Additional Foster Parent Information 

National Foster Parent Association
Look to this site for information and training as well as an extensive link page to national, state and local information.
FosterParenting.com
A website created for foster parents and those considering becoming a foster parent. It includes great articles on every aspect of your foster parenting journey, training and activity ideas, and forums for information and support.
Foster Parenting
This a good article that asks specific questions related to becoming a foster parent.
Adopt US Kids
A site dedicated to finding forever families for foster kids.
Child Welfare Information Gateway
An excellent website dedicated to everything children and family, including foster care.

Training through Websites 

Most foster care agencies offer a variety of training seminars and courses to give foster parents tools to help with their job. Training can also be acheived through videos, books, magazine articles and websites.

Check with your agency before taking online trainings. Some agencies work with specific online programs and may offer reimbursement for any fees.
Social Learning
The social Learning website offers online courses for parents and foster parents alike. The site also offers resources and courses for teenagers preparing to enter the real world.
Foster Parent Training
For an annual fee of $15 this site offers trainings and logs your training hours through their site.
Foster Care and Adoptive Community
Online training, message boards, articles, book recommendations... this site has it all.

Training through Books 

Books can be a wonderful form of training and are readily accessible. Here are a few I recommend...

Parenting With Love And Logic (Updated and Expanded Edition)

Amazon Price: $16.49 (as of 10/07/2008)

Telling the Truth to Your Adopted or Foster Child: Making Sense of the Past

Amazon Price: $24.25 (as of 10/07/2008)

Practical Tools for Foster Parents

Amazon Price: $10.17 (as of 10/07/2008)

Questions & Activities for The Star: A Handbook for Foster Parents

Amazon Price: $5.95 (as of 10/07/2008)

Relatives Raising Children: An Overview of Kinship Care

Amazon Price: $13.22 (as of 10/07/2008)

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Reader Feedback 

Tell me what you think...

HCD

Being a foster parent is commendable. Unfortunately, there are some bad people who do it for the money instead of out of love for children. I think adoption should be considered FIRST. When adopting, you have to prove your self as being a competent parent--above and beyond natural parents.

Posted July 23, 2007

denman4

Great lens! I'm building a lens about Teen Alcohol Abuse - Take a look at this lens and rate it for me! Thanks, denman4

Posted May 10, 2007

MrLewisSmile

Our family has recently started fostering, and it has been absolutely incredible! This is a great lens, and for any readers: the advice is spot on!

Posted November 02, 2006

CardLady

Great resource. You passion is clear!

Posted October 15, 2006

oniyagi

Great Lens, you have some AWESOME links too.

Posted October 15, 2006

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