George and Ira Gershwin
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Musical Brother Team - George and Ira Gershwin
Ira and George Gershwin became the first long-term team to create the scores for many successful Broadway and movie musicals. Although other composers and lyricists teamed up before the Gershwin brothers, none of them stayed together for an extended time or for a sustained list of hit shows. The Gershwin brothers set the stage for later teams, such as Rodgers and Hammerstein and Kanter and Ebb.
Ira and George Gershwin had parents who had immigrated to the US from Russia in the 1800s. The family name went from the original Gershowitz to Gershvin and eventually to Gershwin when George became a professional musician and made the final name change.
George and Ira's parents encouraged their children's musical talents early in life, but it was George who responded to their parents' efforts. While George took piano lessons and studied music, Ira preferred writing and pursuing other interests. Eventually, however, Ira turned his writing talents to song lyrics and when he teamed up with his brother, he helped to create a long list of memorable songs.
Source for information: Wikipedia
Gershwin Brothers on Broadway
Rhapsody in Blue: Gershwin Piano Roll
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George and Ira Gershwin began their partnership in 1924 with their first musical, "Lady Be Good." Together, the Gershwins wrote 18 Broadway musicals from 1924 until George's untimely death in 1937. During these years, George and Ira Gershwin worked almost exclusively as a team. Their Broadway plays included "Funny Face" (1927), "Strike Up the Band" (1930), "Girl Crazy" (1930), "Of Thee I Sing," which won the Pulitzer Prize in 1931, and their most impressive work, "Porgy and Bess" in 1935. Some of the memorable songs written by the Gershwins for their musicals were "Fascinating Rhythm," "I Got Rhythm," "Embraceable You," "Someone to Watch Over Me," and "Summertime."
[Sources for information: Wikipedia - Ira Gershwin, Wikipedia - George Gershwin and Internet Broadway Database]
Girl Crazy
Girl Crazy (1990 Studio Cast)
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"Girl Crazy" was written in 1930 by George and Ira Gershwin. It ran for 272 performances on Broadway and starred two young performers, Ginger Rogers and Ethel Merman. Included in the orchestra were several well-known musicians, such as Glen Miller, Gene Krupa, Tommy Dorsey, and Benny Goodman. Two of the best-known songs from "Girl Crazy" are "Embraceable You" and "I Got Rhythm."
"Girl Crazy" was made into three different films. The first version, in 1932, retained the score but that is where the resemblance to the Broadway version ended. [read more...]
Porgy and Bess
George Gershwin - Porgy & Bess / Trevor Nunn · Sir Simon Rattle · W. White · C. Haymon · Glyndebourne Opera
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Although George and Ira Gershwin wrote many wonderful songs, their masterpiece was the score for the modern opera, "Porgy and Bess." It opened on Broadway in 1935 and ran for 124 performances. The music was composed by George Gershwin and the the lyrics were by Ira Gershwin and DuBose Heyward. The opera was based on DuBose's novel and play, "Porgy."
The story is about African-Americans living in the slums of South Carolina in the 1920s. Porgy, a disabled man, falls in love with Bess and tries to save her from her cruel and violent lover, Crown. There is also a subplot involving the local drug dealer, Sportin' Life.
Originally, "Porgy and Bess" was not viewed as an opera, but in 1976, it was performed in its entirety by the Houston Grand Opera Company and it was finally accepted as a great masterpiece of modern opera. The best-known song from "Porgy and Bess" is the beautiful "Summertime." Other memorable songs include "It Ain't Necessarily So" and "I Got Plenty o' Nothin'." [read more...]
Porgy and Bess Videos
watch Porgy and Bess on YouTube
Vote for Your Favorite Gershwin Play
Lady, Be Good! (1992 Studio Cast Recording)
It's hard to believe when you're used to grim and more...0 points
Learn More about the Gershwin Brothers
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Reader Comments
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MaryMelindaAnderson
Nov 2, 2011 @ 8:00 pm | delete
- Great music!
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rlmodranski
Sep 11, 2010 @ 11:15 pm | delete
- I love the Gershwin brothers offerings! Thanks for sharing!
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AppalachianCountry
Jun 12, 2009 @ 11:49 am | delete
- Wonderful lens. The brothers were so gifted. Thank-you for this treat.
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