The Golden Key by George MacDonald
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The Golden Key: Unlocking the Fantastic
You have stumbled upon a free e-book of a children's short story from the Victorian Age: George MacDonald's The Golden Key, an original fairy-tale full of magic, wonder, and great beauty.
George MacDonald, friend of Lewis Carroll, was a gifted author of Victorian fairy tales who had a profound influence on J.R.R. Tolkien and C.S. Lewis. Tolkien called MacDonald the rare exception to the fairy tale writers of his day, a gifted author of stories of "power and beauty" that were neither trite nor preachy nor condescending to children. MacDonald's writing is lyrical, his imagination astonishing, and the depth of wisdom hidden in his charming tales is often profound.
"For my part, I do not write for children, but for the childlike, whether of five, fifty, or seventy-five." — George MacDonald: The Complete Fairy Tales
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Copyright info: The Golden Key is out of copyright.
My illustrations and this e-text, which I transcribed from an 1871 collection of MacDonald's writings, are available through a Creative Commons license for non-commercial purposes.-- Ellen Brundige
Introduction to the Golden Key
The Rainbow's Egg
There was a boy who used to sit in the twilight and listen to his great-aunt's stories.She told him that if he could reach the place where the end of the rainbow stands he would find there a golden key.
"And what is the key for?" the boy would ask. "What is it the key of? What will it open?"
"That nobody knows," his aunt would reply. "He has to find that out."
"I suppose, being gold," the boy once said, thoughtfully, "that I could get a good deal of money for it if I sold it."
"Better never find it than sell it," returned his aunt.
And then the boy went to bed and dreamed about the golden key.
Now all that his great-aunt told the boy about the golden key would have been nonsense, had it not been that their little house stood on the borders of Fairyland. For it is perfectly well known that out of Fairyland nobody ever can find where the rainbow stands. The creature takes such good care of its golden key, always flitting from place to place, lest any one should find it! But in Fairyland it is quite different. Things that look real in this country look very thin indeed in Fairyland, while some of the things that here cannot stand still for a moment, will not move there. So it was not in the least absurd of the old lady to tell her nephew such things about the golden key.
"Did you ever know anybody find it?" he asked, one evening.
"Yes. Your father, I believe, found it."
"And what did he do with it, can you tell me?"
"He never told me."
"What was it like?"
"He never showed it to me."
"How does a new key come there always?"
"I don't know. There it is."
"Perhaps it is the rainbow's egg."
"Perhaps it is. You will be a happy boy if you find the nest."
"Perhaps it comes tumbling down the rainbow from the sky."
"Perhaps it does."
Poll: Have You Read the Golden Key?
For Parents and Teachers
Questions to Ask Young Readers
- Fairy tales are like dreams, and thinks that don't make sense in our world make sense in dreams. What things in this chapter seem like a dream?
- In the real world, are good and wise people always beautiful? Are beautiful people always good and wise?
- Are old people beautiful?
- This story was written over 150 years ago, when girls got married when they were 14 or 15. What does Grandmother say to Tangle that might be a lesson for girls who had to marry young?
- What mythology does "the Old Man of the Sea" come from?
- (For older students, as a research question). Can you figure our what aeranth means? Hint: it's from Latin and Greek.
- There is another story about someone whose feet make no holes in the water. Who is it?
- In fairy tales, children often run away and make friends. What are safe ways to make friends in real life? Online?
My favorite edition of The Golden Key
Illustrated by Maurice Sendak
Also, children's books ought to be illustrated. Alas, I'm not a good artist! This edition is illustrated by renowned children's artist Maurice Sendak. Soft, a little vague, they seem to complement MacDonald's writing by allowing one's imagination to fill in the most magical moments while giving some visual cues for children who need pictures.
I think perhaps there is still a place for The Golden Key. J.R.R. Tolkien himself, as well as C.S. Lewis, both professed to have been inspired by George MacDonald's writings. This one, I think and believe, is the most magical of all his stories
Guestbook
Thanks for stopping by!
Please let your friends and loved ones know about this lovely story.-
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awakeningwellness
Sep 18, 2011 @ 12:28 pm | delete
- I have never heard of this story, it sounds so enchanting that I am sorry that I have never read it!
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by Greekgeek
Storyteller, former Latin teacher, student of mythology and the ancient world: I've worn many hats, but always I've dabbled in computers and the web.
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