Guild Guitars

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Guild Guitar Company

The Guild Guitar Company was a USA-based guitar manufacturer founded in 1952 by Alfred Dronge, a guitarist and music-store owner, and George Mann, a former executive with the Epiphone Guitar Company. The name survives as a brand of the Fender Musical Instruments Corporation.

Pre-Fender Era

Guild_M75The first Guild workshop was located in Manhattan, New York, where Dronge (who soon took over full ownership) focused on archtop jazz guitars, both electric and acoustic. Rapid expansion forced the company to move to much larger quarters, on Newark St. in Hoboken, New Jersey, in what is now the Newman Leather building. The advent of the folk music craze in the early '60s had shifted the company into production of an important line of acoustic folk and blues guitars, including a dreadnought series (D-40, D-50 and, later, D-55) that competed successfully with Martin's D-18 and D-28 models, and jumbo and Grand Concert "F" models that were particularly popular with blues guitarists like Mississippi John Hurt and Dave Van Ronk. Notable also was the Guild 12-string guitar, which used a Jumbo "F" body and dual truss rods in the neck to produce a workhorse instrument with a deep, rich tone distinctive from the chimier twelve-strings put out by Martin.
The company continued to expand, and was sold to the Avnet Corporation, which moved production to Westerly, Rhode Island, in 1966.
As the folk scene quieted, a new generation of folk-rockers took Guild guitars on stage; the most notable Guild performance of that era was the D-40 upon which Richie Havens opened the Woodstock Festival in 1969.
During the 1960s, Guild also moved aggressively into the electric guitar market, successfully promoting the "Starfire" line of semi-acoustic (Stafire I, II & III) and semi-solid (Starfire IV, V & VI) guitars and basses. A number of early West-Coast psychedelic bands used these instruments, notably the Grateful Dead's guitarist Jerry Garcia and Jefferson Airplane's bassist Jack Casady.
The decline of the folk and acoustic market in the later '70s and early '80s put severe economic pressure on the company, and while instrument specialists generally concede that quality suffered at other American competitors, Guild models from the '70s and '80s are still considered to be made to the high-quality standards that the Westerly plant was known for.
In the 1980s, Guild introduced a series of superstrat-style solid bodies including models such as the Flyer, Aviator, Liberator and Detonator, the Tele-style T-200 and T-250 (endorsed by Roy Buchanan) and the Pilot Bass, available in fretted, fretless, and 4- and 5-string versions. These guitars were the first Guild instruments to bear slim pointed headstocks, sometimes called "pointy droopy", "duck foot" and "cake knife" for their distinctive shape.

Fender Era

Guild D50After several changes in management and ownership, Guild was purchased by the Fender Musical Instruments Corporation in 1995. In 2001, it was decided that Fender would move all Guild production to its factory in Corona, California. This turned out to be short-lived, however, as Fender acquired the assets of Washington-based Tacoma Guitar Company in 2004 and all American Guild acoustic production was again moved to Tacoma, Washington, while production of US-made Guild electric guitars was completely discontinued.

Current Production

Guild BluesbirdIn 2008, Guild was once again moved upon Fender's acquisition of Kaman Music Corporation and its small production facility in New Hartford, Connecticut, and hand production of all USA-made Guilds resumed in a manner that is consistent with other high-end, boutique guitar builders. The New Hartford Guild facility began production in early 2009, with the D-55 and F-50 models being produced first. Production has since been ramped up to include most of the popular Traditional Series acoustic guitars.
In 2010, Guild released its Standard Series acoustic guitars, which are USA-built guitars (still manufactured in the New Hartford, Connecticut facility) that are based on models from their top-end Traditional Series. While these guitars still contain high-end features, they have slight differences in ornamentation and instrument finish options that make these guitars more affordable. Standard Series models include the F-30, F-30R, F-50, D-40, D-50, and the return of the F-212XL 12-string model. All Standard Series models feature red spruce bracing, satin mahogany necks, and bone saddles, nuts, and bridge pins, but have lower-grade wood and ornamentation than their Traditional Series counterparts.
In 2011, cutaway acoustic-electric versions of Standard Series models were released. These guitars feature venetian cutaways and a DTAR pickup system which allows blending between an internal microphone element and an under-saddle transducer. These models can be identified by the 'CE' suffix at the end of the guitar's model number.
The New Hartford facility has also created a new line of specialty guitars, referred to as the GSR Series. The GSR designation stands for "Guild Summit Retreat," as this series was first revealed to Guild dealers at Guild's dealer-only factory tour in mid-2009. These models feature unique takes on classic Guild Traditional Series models. GSR models include the F-40 (figured Cocobolo), F-30R (with master-grade Rosewood), F-50 (figured Koa), and D-50 (figured Cocobolo). Each of these instruments feature unique designs, wood selection, ornamentation, and have extremely limited production numbers.

Guild Import Brands

Guild GAD25Guild has had 4 primary import guitars lines, which are defined as those that are not made in the USA.
In the mid '80s, Guild formed import brands for its acoustic and electric guitars that were made outside the United States. Madeira Acoustic Guitars were import guitars that were based on existing Guild designs, but manufactured in Asia. They are characterized by their substantially unique pickguard shape and differing headstock. Similarly to Madeira, Burnside Electric Guitars were Guild electric guitar designs (typically of super-Strat delineation) that were manufactured outside the United States. The headstocks on these guitars read "Burnside by Guild." Both brands were discontinued in the early '90s.
After Guild was purchased by Fender in the mid '90s, reissues of some Guild electric guitars were manufactured in Korea under the DeArmond brand name, which Fender also owned the rights to. Import reissue models included the Starfire, Bluesbird and Pilot Bass Series. On the headstock, these instruments display the DeArmond logo (above the Guild Chesterfield inlay), while the truss rod cover may be stenciled with the word 'Guild' and the DeArmond reissue model number. The DeArmond brand was discontinued in the early 2000s.
Also in the early 2000s, FMIC created a new line of Guild acoustic guitars called the GAD-series, which stands for "Guild Acoustic Design." As with the other import lines, these guitars are based on past and present Guild acoustic guitar designs, but are built in China. All of these models are designated with a 'GAD' as a model prefix. These guitars feature poly finishes (as opposed to traditional nitrocellulose lacquer on USA models) and nondescript wood grading. Interestingly, FMIC did not choose to create this line under a different brand name, but left it as a new series of guitars from Guild. This choice has caused confusion, as it marks the first time that an import has actually donned the Guild brand name, which had previously only been used to describe USA-made guitars. Because of this, it is no longer immediately clear if a Guild-branded guitar is a US-made model or an import, although the GAD models usually have unique ornamentation. The current product portfolio of GAD-series guitars is larger than Guild's US-build Traditional Series.

Users of Guild Guitars

Guild Jet Star BassBryan Adams- F-50R
Billie Joe Armstrong- D-55
Joan Baez - F30R
Richard Barone - X-500 (Cool Blue Halo album)
Brendan Benson - 1959 Aristocrat
George Benson -[2]
A.A. Bondy
Paul Bonin - F65CE
Matt Donovan - D40,D4, Starfire II
Creed Bratton - Bluesbird
Roy Buchanan - T-200 and T-250
Jack Casady
Johnny Cash - D-60SB
Jerry Cantrell - JF55 - MTV Unplugged
Eric Clapton F-30, GF-60, S4CE/Songbird
Sheryl Crow - M-85 bass
Rick Danko- F-50
Dave Davies- Starfire III
Nick Drake - M20
John Denver - F-50R
Duke Erikson - Starfire III
Leslie Feist - 1965 Starfire IV
Tom Fogerty
Jerry Garcia - Starfire II
Barry Gibb - Songbird BG (stands for Barry Gibb)
David Gilmour - F-512 12-string
Colin Greenwood
Buddy Guy - Starfire IV
Richie Havens
Roger Hodgson
Lightnin' Hopkins- Starfire IV
Mississippi John Hurt - F-30
Mike Kinsella
Phil Lesh
Gary Lightbody
John Mayer Where The Light Is- Trio Set
Barry McGuire - F-212 12-string
Pat Metheny - D40-C, F-50
Matt "Guitar" Murphy
Pelle Ossler - Starfire
Bonnie Raitt - F-50R
Steven Page
Tom Petty D25-12
Andrew Perry
Randy Rhoads
Daniel Rossen - T-50
John Rzeznik - D-55, F65CE, F47M Valencia, S7CE Custom, S4CE, and more.
Brian Setzer - Bluesbird
Brian May - Guild Brian May (Signature) Electric Guitar
Chris Seefried - Guild Starfire, Guild D 212
Paul Simon - F-30 and F-212 12-string
Slash
Johnny Smith
Tommy Smothers - D-55 (TV model)
Bruce Springsteen - D-40SB
Bob Stander - D-50 and D-50 12-string
Stephen Stills - X-500
George Strait - Custom Shop D-100
Kim Thayil - Guild S-100
Peter Tork - Jetstar Bass
Ralph Towner F-312 12-string (custom)
Pete Townshend - F-512 NT 12-string
Dave Van Ronk - F-50R
Stevie Ray Vaughan - S-300
Tom Waits
Muddy Waters - S-200 Thunderbird
Gillian Welch - D-25M
Bert Weedon - Starfire (signature model - early sixties)
Paul Westerberg
Zal Yanovsky - S-200 Thunderbird
Sami Kukka - F-30
Scott Matthews
Keith Murray
Hank Williams III
Stephen Carpenter
Murray Dinning GSR F-40

Guild Acoustic Guitars on eBay

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Electric Guitars on eBay

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Guild Bass Guitars on eBay

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Great Guild Guitars on Amazon

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www.GuildGuitars.com
Check out Guild's website for their newest models and a dealer near you.

Do you own a Guild guitar? Tell us what you like about it!

  • Forest Thing Apr 9, 2012 @ 6:01 pm | delete
    Yes I have a 1969- Guild F50 Serial # AD439..Thats right ... serial AD439. Yet all databases charting the serial #s including the Fender Website acknowledge the last 1969 Guild F50 made in Hoboken was serial # AD418. Ironically with photos...my attempts to correct the incorrect database have fallen on deaf ears, including Fender whom also received photos. I guess that makes it extra special.

Guild Bluesbird on eBay

My favorite Guild Guitar is the Bluesbird, it has a similar body style and sound to the Gibson Les Paul except the mahogany body on the Bluesbird is chambered so it gives it a more acoustic earthy tone, and is several pounds lighter.
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DeArmond guitars on eBay

Around 1998 a line of guitars was also made using the DeArmond name under Fender ownership, using Guild designs under the supervision of Guild employees, and manufactured in Korea and Indonesia. The Korean-built guitars which were the top of the line models featured USA-made DeArmond pickups.
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