Hayao Miyazaki - Master Animator

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The World of Hayao Miyazaki

The Japanese animation director and founder of Studio Ghibli, Hayao Miyazaki, is perhaps one of the greatest animators alive today. He is not only hugely gifted, but his movies are also financially successful. He is often called the "Walt Disney of Japan", but this is too simple a label. His work has a distinct quality of it's own. It is wise, complex, funny and beautiful - bearing the hallmarks of a man who is constantly striving to understand the true meaning of life and express this on film.

Hayao Miyazaki - The Early Years 

A short biography

Hayao Miyazaki was born in Tôkyô on January 5, 1941. His father was a director at the family-owned airplane parts factory - beginning a fascination with flight that never left him.

He started his career in 1963 as an animator at the Toei Douga studio, and began working on early anime. In 1965, Miyazaki married animator Akemi Ota and they had two sons, Goro, who grew up to be an animator (most recently directed the new Studio Ghibli film Tales from Earthsea), and Keisuke, a wood artist.

In the 70s, Miyazaki left Toei and joined future partner, Isao Takahata at A-Pro where he worked on the TV series Lupin III and then moved to Zuiyo Pictures, again with Takahata. Here he directed and designed all 26 episodes of the 1978 series Conan, the Boy in the Future.

This led to his first feature length movie The Castle of Cagliostro (1979), which became an unexpected artistic and commercial success.

After an abortive collaboration on Little Nemo: Adventures in Slumberland, Miyazaki decided to produce his own project entitled Nausicaa of the Valley of the Winds - again enlisting the help of Takahata. The movie was a huge hit - allowing Miyazaki and partners to create the now internationally famous Studio Ghibli.

Books about Hayao Miyazaki 

There aren't many books about Hayao Miyazaki, but I've located a couple that give a basic overview of his work. More popular, are his artwork books which can be found towards the bottom of the page.

The Anime Art of Hayao Miyazaki

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Hayao Miyazaki: Master of Japanese Animation

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Studio Ghibli 

Miyazaki founded the creative powerhouse, Studio Ghibli in 1985 together with Isao Takahata and Toshio Suzuki after the commercial success of Nausicaa of the Valley of the Wind. It was, and still is unusual in that the studio gave the directors full control over their material - providing a place in which to create without boundaries. The name is taken from the Italian word for a 'hot wind blowing through the desert'.

Luckily the gamble paid off and Laputa: Castle in the Sky, the first movie to be officially released by under the studio name did well at the box office. To date, Studio Ghibli has produced almost 20 feature-length movies including Princess Mononoke, Howl's Moving Castle and the 2002 Academy Award winning, Spirited Away.

Studio Ghibli Films Directed by Hayao Miyazaki 

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Themes in Miyazaki's Work 

Miyazaki's animations often have one or more recurring themes running through them.

Perhaps the most evident of these is the focus on the environment and the need to protect nature from human destruction. This is a central message in Laputa: Castle in the Sky, Nausicaa of the Valley of the Wind and Princess Mononoke where all the protoganists battle against the evils of technology and human greed.

Flight is also a familiar device in Miyasaki's work. Flying contraptions appear in the majority of his landscapes and many of his characters travel by air. Kiki has a broomstick in Kiki's Delivery Service, Nausicaa uses a plane/glider called a Möwe and Porco Rosso has a magnificent red sea plane.

Miyazaki also has a tendency to include strong female leads. The women in his movies are strong-willed and often defiant, yet sensitive. This complexity of character lends yet another dimension to his films.

A Selection of Hayao Miyazaki's Artwork on Amazon 

Books featuring stills, sketches, storyboards, and illustrations from the movies

The Art of Howl's Moving Castle

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The Art of Spirited Away

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The Art of Porco Rosso

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Miyazaki's Influences 

Miyazaki has cited a number of influences on his animation over the years. These include manga artist Tezuka Osamu, the French animator Paul Grimault and The Snow Queen - a Soviet film. He is friends with French comic artist, Moebius and America animator, John Lasseter.

Miyazaki's work is written with the consideration of the child in mind and much of his inspiration comes from Western children's authors. He joined a children's-literature study group at university and some of his favourite writers include Antoine de Saint-Exupery (The Little Prince), Arthur Ransome (Swallows and Amazons) and Ursula K.Le Guin (Earthsea Cycle).

Hayao Miyazaki Interview Links 

Money Can't Buy Creativity by Hayao Miyazaki
Nausicaa.net article transcribed from Pacific Friend (Jan 1991)
Midnight Eye Interview
The interview below is a report of the debate/press conference Miyazaki gave in Paris in late December 2001, on the occasion of Spirited Away's first European screening at the animation festival Nouvelles images du Japon (during which the French government bestowed on him the title of 'Officier des Arts et des Lettres')
The Guardian Interview
Hayao Miyazaki's hand-crafted fables have made him Japan's most successful film-maker. In a rare interview, he talks to Xan Brooks (2005).

The Greatest Animator Poll 

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Hayao Miyazaki Biography 

Watch this small film for a more detailed study of Hayao Miyazaki

Hayao Miyazaki - Biography

Miyazaki Hayao's biography. It's the cultural project that I did with my classmate for the Japanese final. Briefly talks about Miyazaki's background and his works. Due to the limited 10 minutes given by our sensee, the narration has to be fast in order to cover all materials (sorry, the mic sux). My classmate did the narration and wrote the skit. I did the video/photos research and video editing. Enjoy!

Runtime: 9:17
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New Featured Lenses 

Please share your thoughts about Hayao Miyazaki here... 

All the proceeds from this lens (after the Squidoo share) will be donated directly to Ecotrust - a charity that aims to create a place where people and wild salmon thrive in the coastal temperate rain forests of North America.

firegoddesslily wrote...

Love the lens, Spirited Away is my favourite Miyazaki film. Most definitely 5 *'s.

ReplyPosted May 21, 2009

Axle wrote...

Love it. im just starting up wouldn't mind some tips

ReplyPosted May 01, 2009

Lensmaster

misaki wrote

nausicaa is the best

Reply Posted April 20, 2008

MarieFlorian wrote...

Hi Mel, what great lenses you have. I am a fan of Hayao Miyazaki too and would love to visit the Studio Ghibli Museum in Tokyo. My favourite movies are Spirited Away, My Neighbour Totoro and Howls Moving Castle. Beautiful stories that I never get tired of watching over and over again.

ReplyPosted October 09, 2007

DerekPadula wrote...

Miyazaki was a true inspiration for many of the manga ka (comic book artists) and anime directors to come.

ReplyPosted August 14, 2007

 
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