Franz Joseph Haydn

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Franz Joseph Haydn, a great Austrian composer of the Classical era

Franz Joseph Haydn (1732-1809), normally known just as Joseph Haydn, and often nicknamed Papa Haydn, was an Austrian composer.

He was a prolific composer. His works included 104 symphonies, 84 string quartets, piano sonatas, operas, and choral works (including masses).

Particularly well-known are his oratorios, The Creation and The Seasons and his Farewell and Surprise symphonies.

He established the classical form of the sonata and the symphony, which were then taken up and developed further by Mozart and Beethoven.

Haydn spent much of his working life (1761-90) working as choir master and musical director on the estates of the Esterhazy family in Hungary.

Haydn's Trumpet Concerto in E Flat Minor (1st Movement)

Trumpet played by Rafael Mendez

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Surprise!

"That will make the ladies scream."

-- Joseph Haydn, speaking of the sudden loud chords ('surprises') in the 'Surprise' Symphony No.94; quoted in A Gyrowetz, Memoirs, 1848

Haydn - No. 94 in G Major ("Surprise")

With the London Symphony

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The New Grove Haydn (New Grove Composer Biographies)

The New Grove Haydn (New Grove Composer Biographies)

Amazon Price: $145.77 (as of 05/31/2012)Buy Now

This is a concise, lucid, well written account of Haydn's life and career with a balanced assessment of his works and of his character. It contains a complete list of Haydn's works and a valuable bibliography for further reading and research. It is an excellent introduction to Haydn. Those wanting to learn more about Haydn's life and works will look elsewhere but will want this book for its listing of his works and its bibliography.

Haydn on 1959 German Postage Stamp 

Haydn Music on CD

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Franz Haydn - Cello Concerto

Played by Rostropovich in 1981

This is the 2nd Movement of the Concerto in C for Cello by Franz Haydn. The cellist is Rostropovich.
Haydn Cello Concerto Rostropovich 1981
by anntraxthrash | video info

851 ratings | 488,858 views
curated content from YouTube

A Trade Secret

"I was cut off from the world. There was no one to confuse or torment me, and I was forced to become original."

-- Joseph Haydn, speaking of his period as Kapellmeister at the Esterhazy court

Program Notes on Famous Haydn Works

Symphony No. 1 (B. & H.), in E Flat (Haydn)
The Symphony in E flat was composed in 1795, and is the eighth in the set written for Solomon, and the first of the Breitkopf and Härtel edition. It opens with an Adagio, introduced by a roll on the kettle-drum...

CLICK ON ABOVE LINK TO READ FULL NOTES ON THIS WORK
Symphony No. 2 (B. & H.), in D Major (Haydn)
The Symphony in D major -- No. 2, Breitkopf and Härtel -- was written in 1795. It has the usual Adagio introduction, in D minor, closing on the dominant pianissimo...

CLICK ON ABOVE LINK TO READ FULL NOTES ON THIS WORK

Haydn's Oratorio The Creation

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Haydn: The Creation (Cambridge Music Handbooks)

Haydn: The Creation (Cambridge Music Handbooks)

Amazon Price: $23.44 (as of 05/31/2012)Buy Now

"...the book is rich with information drawn from old writings and from new research and combined into one volume for the first time. Some of the information contained in the book will be eye-opening even for the experienced choral conductor well-acquainted with The Creation. However, the book is also written in a way that also makes it accessible to the novice musician." Richard Clemmitt, The Choral Journal

Haydn on postage stamp from United Arab Emirates 

Franz Joseph Haydn (article)

Although he is still often called "Franz Joseph Haydn", the name "Franz" was not used in the composer's lifetime and is avoided by scholars.

Haydn (March 31 1732 - May 31 1809) was one of the most prominent composers of the classical period, and is called by some the "Father of the Symphony" and "Father of the String Quartet".

A life-long resident of Austria, Haydn spent most of his career as a court musician for the wealthy Hungarian Esterházy family on their remote estate. Isolated from other composers and trends in music until the later part of his long life, he was, as he put it, "forced to become original".

Joseph Haydn was the brother of Michael Haydn, himself a highly regarded composer, and Johann Evangelist Haydn, a tenor.

Source: Wikipedia

Haydn's Handwriting (in his MS "Seven Last Words of Christ") 

Haydn on the Web

Haydn
Full text of the book, Haydn, by F. Cuthbert Hadden.
Classical Music Archives: Haydn
Over 370 complete works offered in MIDI, MP3, and Windows Media audio formats.

Latest News on Joseph Haydn

Bay-Atlantic Symphony to perform Viennese works at Cape May Music Festival
By Gloucester County Times View full sizePhoto providedFeatured in the concert is principal cellist Jie Jin, who will be the soloist in Franz Joseph Haydn's "Cello Concerto No. 1 in C major, Hob.VIIb:1." The concert by the symphony ...
ON THIS DAY - MAY 31
1793: The Reign of Terror, in which thousands went to the guillotine in the French Revolution, began. 1809: Franz Joseph Haydn, Austrian composer, died in Vienna. 1837: Joseph Grimaldi, English clown of stage and circus, died.
Chorus Pro Musica + Boston Philharmonic present Haydn's "The Creation" w ...
You want to hear that hall filled with a glorious wall of sound, which is what you'll get when Chorus Pro Musica and the Boston Philharmonic perform Joseph Haydn's The Creation. But this concert will be enhanced by unique visuals from 22-year-old ...

Haydn's Tomb in Eisenstadt, Austria (Photo: Magyarkuti, Barna) 

Collectible Haydn items on eBay

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  • classicalgeek Dec 3, 2010 @ 10:10 pm | delete
    I love The Creation, and it's just never performed often enough for me. And I'm a big fan of Michael's, too! Haydn often is unjustly neglected, especially the Sturm und Drang period!
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