Learning how to screen write is very different to writing a novel or even a stage play. You must learn how to produce the written word, for a visual medium. In learning how to screen write, you discover how to painstakingly craft your writing to reflect the visual nature of the scene.
Writing a Screenplay
Show Don't Tell. Your audience watches a movie. They want to see your story. If your leading lady is sad, show us; it's much more powerful than telling us. You can bring out inner and interpersonal conflict in dialogue, but showing it through action is always better. However, you must always deliver dialogue that is creative and interesting.
Structure and Story. Your story should be intriguing, unique and salable with three acts; a beginning, middle and end. Your story needs turning points, the twists and turns that keep the viewer entranced. A screenplay ranges from 90-120 pages. For a first screenplay, it is better to keep to around 90 pages, it leaves room for expansion if you find a buyer. A good way to structure your story is to follow the Hero's Journey, which is described in The Writer's Journey
Format. You must follow the screenplay format to the letter. Fortunately this is easy with free scriptwriting software such as CeltX. A script has three main components. First is the Scene Heading that starts each new scene. It tells the reader where the scene is taking place and at what time of day. Next is Action, which tells the reader what is happening in the scene and who is present. Finally, there is the Dialogue, which is what the characters say.
Characters. Make your characters unique, engaging with distint personalities. Ensure that your lead character faces conflict or opposition, which the character struggles more and more to overcome as the story develops. Conflict is the key to letting your character learn, grow and develop (their character arc). Move the story forward with every scene, by giving the character a goal or problem to solve.
Dialogue. Your characters need to speak. Use short clear and consise word, avoid rambling. Let your characters' personality shine through from the words you put in their mouths.
Read Screenplays. Try to find first drafts to read and read as many as you can. First drafts don't have the direction comments, which you must leave to the director! Reading scripts is the best way to learn how to script write. There are over 850 scripts provided with the Movie In a Month course.
Links
- Chapter 1 Page 1, The place to start writing
- My web site has writing exercises, tips and reviews of books and courses for writers.
- Writers Giveaway
- Subscribe to a newsletter and get $3,780 in quality writing books and software that you'll cherish for years to come. That's right. There's NO catch, NO small-print, NO subscription charges. Perfect for professional authors, writing newbies, screenplay writers, poets and short story writers!
- CeltX, great FREE screenwriting software
- Celtx has 5 dedicated industry standard editors for writing: Screenplays, AV scripts, Audio Plays, Theatre Plays and Plain Text.









