Investing In Derivatives, Options, Warrants and Futures

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Financial Derivatives: Options, Warrants and Futures

Financial Derivatives: e.g. Options, Warrants and Futures are an interesting way to diversify or gear-up (add leverage) to an investment portfolio. They can also be used to reduce risk or hedge against market risk and other investment losses.

Here are some articles about option trading strategies, option pricing, Black Scholes, Spread trading and other higher-risk investments or derivatives, including some rather obscure investments. What are derivatives, stock options and warrants?

WARNING: None of this information is a recommendation to invest and some of the derivatives discussed here can be very risky.

Derivatives on Wikipedia 

A derivative is a financial instrument that is derived from some other asset, index, event, value or condition (known as the underlying asset). Rather than trade or exchange the underlying asset itself, derivative traders enter into an agreement to exchange cash or assets over time based on the underlying asset. A simple example is a futures contract: an agreement to exchange the underlying asset at a future date.

Derivatives are often highly leveraged, such that a small movement in the underlying value can cause a large difference in the value of the derivative.

Derivatives can be used by investors to speculate and to make a profit if the value of the underlying asset moves the way they expect (e.g. moves in a given direction, stays in or out of a specified range, reaches a certain level). Alternatively, traders can use derivatives to hedge or mitigate risk in the underlying, by entering into a derivative contract whose value moves in the opposite direction to their underlying position and cancels part or all of it out.

Derivatives are usually broadly categorised by:

* The relationship between the underlying and the derivative (e.g. forward, option, swap)

* The type of underlying (e.g. Freight derivatives based on Baltic Exchange shipping indices), equity derivatives, foreign exchange derivatives and credit derivatives)

* The market in which they trade (e.g., exchange traded or over-the-counter)

Warrants

and Options

Warrants and Options 

Warrants and Options can be used to protect you portfolio or add leverage for a limited amount of time. These are contracts that give you the option (i.e. the right, not the obligation) to buy or sell ("call" or "put") something (a share, stock, commodity etc.) at a certain price (The Strike Price) on a certain date.

Warrants and Options may be bought and sold on any date, but the price is variable and depends on the value and volatility of the underlying asset, time left to maturity. The price can be calculated using complex equations...

Warrants 

Investing in Warrants and Options 

Options as a Strategic Investment

Amazon Price: $53.55 (as of 12/28/2009) Buy Now

Options As a Strategic Investment (4th Edition Study Guide)

Amazon Price: $26.37 (as of 12/28/2009) Buy Now

Preference Shares

Preference Shares 

Preference shares are a different class of share to "Ordinary" Shares and pay out to their holders before other classes of share (but after bond holders and bank debt) generally making them safer. They are a useful variant to ordinary shared to reduce the risk of a portfolio.

Please see the full article here

Zero Dividend Preference Shares 

What are Zero Dividend Preference Shares?

Financial Spread Trading

Spread Trading Shares, Commodities and other Markets 

Spread Trading can be a very risky (but tax-free) way to play the market or it can be used to hedge against market risk. Spread-trading derives a profit if a certain outcome occurs. It is however a legitimate investment technique and has tax-advantages over owning the asset on which you are betting. Also you can go long or short (i.e. make money from the market moving in either direction)

Please see the full article here...

Option Pricing

Option Pricing (Black Scholes Equation) 

Ever wondered how to price an option or a warrant? Here is an article explaining how this is done This is the standard method of working out the value of options or warrants from the value and volatility of the underlying asset, time to maturity etc. based on physics equations used to model movement of atoms (Brownian Motion) i.e. assumes the markets are random.

Featured Lensmaster 

More Investment Books 

Trading Options For Dummies (For Dummies (Business & Personal Finance))

Amazon Price: $16.49 (as of 12/28/2009) Buy Now

Stock Options for Dummies

Amazon Price: $14.95 (as of 12/28/2009) Buy Now

Futures & Options For Dummies (For Dummies (Business & Personal Finance))

Amazon Price: (as of 12/28/2009) Buy Now

Option Pricing: Black-Scholes Made Easy (Wiley Trading)

Amazon Price: $61.43 (as of 12/28/2009) Buy Now

Option Pricing Made Easy 

Other Classes of Share or Stock

Other Classes of Share/Stock 

Or Buy Some Gold.... 

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All About Me 

Lensmaster AndyPo has been a member since July 7 2008, has rated 2,042 lenses, favorited 1,959, and has created 207 lenses from scratch. This member's top-ranked page is "Ferrari 308 - Affordable classic (Magnum's car)". See all my lenses

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