Shy, Nocturnal, Cool, and...Endangered? All about the Kiwi

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The New Zealand Exclusive, the Kiwi!

It's more than the symbol of New Zealand, it's the smallest ratite known! What's a ratite? It's a group of flightless birds that are for the most part extinct. The five species of kiwis known are Great Spotted Kiwi (or Roroa), Little Spotted Kiwi, Okarito Brown Kiwi (or Rowi), Tokoeka, North Island Brown Kiwi.



Picture courtesy of National Geographic.

What are Kiwis Like? 

Mating habits, diet and appearance of the kiwi

These shy, nocturnal and often secretive forest creatures range from 9-17 inches in height, depending upon the variety. Kiwis do not rely on their eyesight as much as they do their highly developed sense of smell, which makes them very alert. This helps them search out food in the form of insects, grubs, and worms with their long bill, which is equipped with nostrils (a unique feature in birds). They also don't have to see their prey to catch it.

Great Spotted Kiwi, South Island, NZ


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Kiwis mate for life.

They usually remain monogamous and pick a pair to mate with their entire 20-year or so life. Kiwis mate in the winter months of June through March (remember, winter down under is opposite of the Northern Hemisphere!). Burrowing in tree trunks and secluded forest areas, kiwis will nest for their average of one egg per season. Kiwi eggs typically are around 25% of the weight of the larger female. After an eleven week incubation period, during which the male incubates, the small kiwi chick is born. After surviving off the yolk for a number of days, the kiwi will venture out of the nest along with the father to search out food for the first time. The kiwi's long, sharp, 3-toed feet allow it protection against predators.

North Island Brown Kiwi, Kiwi Hide During the Day, New Zealand


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Where are their wings?

Kiwis don't look like they have wings, but they do. For this reason, the wing has receded under the bristly feathers that resemble hair. They are closed related to the emu, another flightless New Zealand bird. They also belong to the same family of birds in which you'll find ostriches, casowaries, and rheas.

Kiwi Photos on Flickr 

Little spotted kiwi by bmckenzie

A rare daylight photo opportunity on Kapiti Island.

young kiwi, 24 hours old 1 by tikimonkey

Brown Kiwi 1 Day Old

Kiwi Crossing by richjjones

A Kiwi road sign on the road to Mt Ruapehu

Kiwi by Island_Kerstin

a wild kiwi, named Zippy.

Kiwi by Joseph.Spoken

07 Jan - we were shocked to see a kiwi stumble upon our driveway in the middle o...

young kiwi, just hatched 2 by tikimonkey

The First Successful Kiwi in DC

young kiwi, 24 hours old 2 by tikimonkey

kiwi born at the national zoo, washington, dc

Kiwi! by dshirzad

Kiwi

Kiwi by Joseph.Spoken

Shocked to see a kiwi

Kiwi X-ray by j_naturalia

Kiwi X-Ray

They're a bit elusive...

Kiwis can be a difficult animal to photograph. They're shy and like their privacy, so photographs aren't all that abundant of this animal. They're declining population makes it even more difficult!

Unique Kiwi Themed Clothing! 

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If you're not from New Zealand...

...you may not know that New Zealand residents often refer to themselves as "kiwis."

Kiwi Links 

Make a Donation to Help Save the Kiwi
Every penny of your donation will go directly to helping Bank of New Zealand Save the Kiwi initiatives to help stop the decline of kiwi.
Kiwis at U.S. Zoos
Several zoos in the United States have kiwi birds on display. Find out which ones on this informative web page!
All of the Lenses by Kiwisoutback!
From topics ranging from endangered species to search engines, you'll find plenty to keep you reading!
There are less than 70,000 kiwi remaining in New Zealand
Only by raising awareness of the need to control and eradicate predators and by highlighting the threat to kiwi and their possible loss from the mainland can we carry on protecting this bird.
Kiwi Cam
See the baby kiwi while it's still a baby!

Kiwi YouTube Videos 


Kiwi!

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A Real New Zealand Kiwi

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kiwi bird

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Are they Endangered? 

Yes, all kiwis are endangered and in decline. The Okarito Brown Kiwi is critically endangered with an estimated 250 birds left, while the North Island Brown Kiwi's conservation status is endangered. All other kiwis are in the "threatened" status of endangered, largely in part to introduced predators to the New Zealand area such as dogs, and of course, humans, through loss of habitat and automobiles. How can you help? Visit the Save the Kiwi website to make a donation to help these rare birds!

Kiwi Brand Cigar Box Label


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Endangered Animals 

Kiwis are all in decline, and so are these animals. Read up on how to help some of these beautiful species here.

Brown Kiwi, Portrait, New Zealand




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A Kiwi Poll... 

Take our poll on this endangered New Zealand bird!

Kiwi Bird at San Diego Zoo




Kiwi Bird at San Diego Zoo

Photographic Print


Dean, Loomis


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New Zealand Scenery 

New Zealand is an amazing place, and it's home of the kiwi. With terrain varying from high snow-capped mountains to craggy, tropical shoreline, this country has incredible sites to view, abundant unique wildlife, and some of the best scenery in the world.

Kiwi Feedback 

Have something to say about Kiwis or just want to say hello?

Lensmaster

devaastshon wrote

wow!!
this is a wonderful lens.!!!
thanx!
=]

Reply Posted June 10, 2009

Lensmaster

kiwi cutie wrote

this helped with my project

Reply Posted June 08, 2009

Lensmaster

alex wrote

Hi, i was doing a school project that was very urgent and this helped me finish it. Thanksfor the info.

Reply Posted June 08, 2009

Lensmaster

Ella Leaney 9 years old wrote

Hi, this is a 9 year old speaking!
I'm speaking because this is great information for my school project.
It is really hard and I'm pretty sure now that I will get a good mark!
It's happening on the 29th of April!
Gee, I better get a move on!! :-)
Love Ella Leaney

Reply Posted April 12, 2009

AndyPo wrote...

Great lens. Very interesting.

ReplyPosted March 04, 2009

Tobbie wrote...

I had no idea what a Kiwi was. I learned something new today. 5*

ReplyPosted March 01, 2009

jessicahoward wrote...

wow this is really great information about kivi...the pictures are excellent..great job done.keep it up.i think kivi is the national bird of new zealand.

ReplyPosted February 26, 2009

Lensmaster

jpbrady1 wrote

great and informative site. know more now about the little birds. Keep up the good work!

Reply Posted February 25, 2009

naturegirl7 wrote...

Australian wildlife has always interested me. Another place I'd love to visit. Welcome to the Naturally Native Squids group. Don't forget to add your lens link to the appropriate plexo and vote for it.

ReplyPosted October 30, 2008

ArtByLinda wrote...

And I thought kiwi was a fruit! Thanks for educating me to the plight of this endangered species! 5* Linda

ReplyPosted August 19, 2008

nightcats wrote...

This is a wonderful lens. It saddens me to think of all these endangered creaturs. I've given you a lensroll on my Penguin lens.

ReplyPosted March 10, 2008

Classic wrote...

Hello, yet another great lens! Thanks for submitting this to my group Nature and Environment! Classic

ReplyPosted February 12, 2008

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